2026春外研版英语七下Unit 1 The secrets of happiness-单元测试卷（含答案）

外研版七年级下册新教材Unit1Thesecretsofhappiness单元测试卷学校：__________________姓名：__________________成绩：__________________一、单项选择1.Charlie'sfamilywasverypoor,buttheywere____becausetheylovedeachother.A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappinessIputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,butI____goingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.amkeepingThefamilyneverhadenoughfood.Theyalwaysate____cabbagesoupfordinner.A.wateryB.waterC.wateringD.wateredInwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloor____.A.alldaylongB.allnightlongC.allyearlongD.allweeklongTomy____,thefamilywerehappytogether.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprisesOscarWildeoncesaid,"Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden."Here"it"refersto____.A.happinessB.loveC.lifeD.gardenCharlie'sgrandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Theunderlinedword"stayed"canbereplacedby____.A.livedB.sleptC.remainedD.visitedThebookwasfullofmagic.Itmadethechildrenvery____.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitementThefamily'sloveforeachother____themhappy.A.madeB.makesC.makingD.make—____youbornin2008?—Yes,I____.A.Were;wereB.Were;wasC.Are;amD.Are;wasMyprimaryschoolteacher____verystrict.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereShe____adoctorfrom1997to2001.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereI____toschoolbybikeyesterday,buttodayI____toschoolonfoot.A.go;goB.went;goC.go;wentD.went;wentHe____hishomeworklastnight.A.doesn'tdoB.don'tdoC.didn'tdoD.didnot—____youvisityourgrandparentslastweekend?—No,I____.A.Do;don'tB.Did;didn'tC.Do;didn'tD.Did;don't二、完形填空IhaveagoodfriendnamedTom.He1borninasmallvillagein2005.Hisfamilywasverypooratthattime.They2inasmallhousewithonlytworooms.Thewallsofthehousewerethinandtheroofleakedwhenitrained.ButTomwasahappyboy.Healways3asmileonhisface.Tom'sparentsworkedhardonthefarmeveryday.They4havemuchmoney,buttheytriedtheirbesttogiveTomagoodlife.TheylovedTomverymuchandTomalsolovedthem.Intheevenings,Tomoften5bythefireandlistenedtohisparents'stories.WhenTomwaseightyearsold,hestartedtogotoschool.Theschoolwasfarfromhishome,sohe6towalkforanhoureverydaytogetthere.ButTomnevercomplained.Hewasveryinterestedinlearningandalways7hard.Histeacherslikedhimverymuch.NowTomisinamiddleschoolinthetown.Heisstillahard-workingstudent.He8goodgradesinallhissubjects.Hewantstostudyhardandgotoagooduniversityinthefuture.Hebelievesthathecanchangehisfamily'slifeandmakehisparents9.Tom'sstorytellsusthat10isnotthemostimportantthinginlife.Loveandapositiveattitudecanmakeushappyandhelpusachieveourdreams.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereA.liveB.livesC.livedD.livingA.hasB.haveC.hadD.ishavingA.didn'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.didA.sitB.sitsC.satD.sittingA.mustB.canC.shouldD.hadA.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.isstudyingA.getB.getsC.gotD.isgettingA.proudB.prouderC.proudestD.theproudestA.moneyB.loveC.happinessD.dream三、阅读理解（一）CharlieandtheChocolateFactoryisafamouschildren'sbook.ThestoryisaboutaboynamedCharlieBucket.Charlie'sfamilyisverypoor.Theyliveinasmallhousenearachocolatefactory.ThefactoryisownedbyWillyWonka,whoisverystrangeandmysterious.Oneday,WillyWonkadecidestoopenhisfactorytofiveluckychildren.Hehidesfivegoldenticketsinhischocolatebars.Charliefindsoneofthegoldentickets.Heisveryexcitedandgoestothefactorywithhisgrandfather.Insidethefactory,Charlieseesmanyamazingthings.Therearechocolaterivers,candytrees,andlittlepeoplecalledOompa-Loompaswhoworkthere.Thechildrenhavealotoffun,butsomeofthemarenaughtyanddisobeytherules.Theygetintotroubleandaresentaway.Charlieisagoodboy.Hefollowstherulesandhasagreattime.Attheendofthestory,WillyWonkadecidestogivehisfactorytoCharliebecauseheistheonlychildwhoishonestandkind.Charlieandhisfamily'slifechangescompletely,andtheybecomerichandhappy.WhatisthebookCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryabout?A.Aboywhofindsalotofmoney.B.Aboywhovisitsachocolatefactory.C.Aboywhobecomesachocolatemaker.D.Aboywhosavesachocolatefactory.WhoisWillyWonka?A.Charlie'sgrandfather.B.Theownerofthechocolatefactory.C.Charlie'sfriend.D.Anaughtychild.HowmanygoldenticketsdoesWillyWonkahide?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.WhataretheOompa-Loompas?A.Theyarechildren.B.Theyareworkersinthefactory.C.Theyaretoys.D.Theyareanimals.WhydoesWillyWonkagivehisfactorytoCharlie?A.BecauseCharlieisrich.B.BecauseCharlieisnaughty.C.BecauseCharlieishonestandkind.D.BecauseCharlieislucky.（二）MynameisLucy.Iwasborninasmalltownin2006.Myfamilywasnotrich,butwewereveryhappy.Myparentslovedmeverymuchandtheyalwaystookgoodcareofme.WhenIwassixyearsold,Istartedtogotoschool.Iwasveryinterestedinreadingandwriting.Ireadalotofbooksandwrotemanystories.Myteacherslikedmystoriesverymuchandtheyoftenreadthemtotheclass.Ialsolikedtoplaywithmyfriends.Weplayedgames,sangsongs,anddancedtogether.Wehadalotoffun.Butsometimeswealsohadproblems.Wemightargueabouttoysorgames.Butwealwaysforgaveeachotherandbecamefriendsagain.NowIaminamiddleschool.Istudyhardandgetgoodgrades.Iwanttobeawriterinthefuture.IbelievethatIcanwritemanygoodbooksandmakepeoplehappy.6.WhenwasLucyborn?A.In2005.B.In2006.C.In2007.D.In2008.7.WhatdidLucylikewhenshewasachild?A.Onlyreading.B.Onlywriting.C.Readingandwriting.D.Playinggames.8.WhatdidLucyandherfriendsdotogether?A.Onlyplayedgames.B.Onlysangsongs.C.Playedgames,sangsongs,anddanced.D.Readbooks.9.WhatproblemsdidLucyandherfriendshave?A.Theyarguedaboutbooks.B.Theyarguedabouttoysorgames.C.Theydidn'tlikeeachother.D.Theydidn'thavefun.10.WhatdoesLucywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.D.Anartist.（三）Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Butwhatishappiness?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentanswers.Somepeoplethinkthathavingalotofmoneycanbringhappiness.Theybelievethattheycanbuyanythingtheywantwithmoneyandliveacomfortablelife.However,therearemanyrichpeoplewhoarenothappy.Othersthinkthatbeingfamouscanmakethemhappy.Theywanttobeknownbymanypeopleandhavealotoffans.Butfamouspeoplealsohavetheirownproblems.Theymaynothavemuchprivacyandmayfeellonely.Infact,happinesscancomefrommanysimplethingsinlife.Forexample,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendscanmakeushappy.Whenwearewithourlovedones,wecanshareourjoysandsorrows,andfeelsupported.Doingthingswelike,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtomusic,orplayingsports,canalsobringushappiness.Helpingothersisanotherwaytobehappy.Whenweseethesmilesonthefacesofthosewehelp,wewillfeelasenseofsatisfaction.So,thesecretofhappinessisnotjustabouthavingalotofmoneyorbeingfamous.Itisabouthavingapositiveattitude,enjoyingthesimplethingsinlife,andbeingkindtoothers.11.Whatdosomepeoplethinkcanbringhappiness?A.Onlyhavingalotofmoney.B.Onlybeingfamous.C.Havingalotofmoneyorbeingfamous.D.Doingnothing.12.Whyaresomerichpeoplenothappy?A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughmoney.B.Becausetheydon'thavemanyfans.C.Becausetheymaynothavemuchprivacyandmayfeellonely.D.Becausetheyaretoobusy.13.Whatcanmakeushappyaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.B.Onlydoingthingswelike.C.Onlyhelpingothers.D.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,doingthingswelike,andhelpingothers.14.Whatisthesecretofhappiness?A.Havingalotofmoney.B.Beingfamous.C.Havingapositiveattitude,enjoyingthesimplethingsinlife,andbeingkindtoothers.D.Buyingalotofthings.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Happinessonlycomesfromhavingalotofmoney.B.Happinessonlycomesfrombeingfamous.C.Weshouldfindhappinessinsimplethingsandbepositive.D.Weshouldalwaysbesad.四、词汇运用（一）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Thefamilywasverypoorandtheycouldonlyaffordw____cabbagesoupfordinner.Charlie'sgrandparentss____intheonlybedinthehouse.Thebookwasfullofm____anditmadethechildrenveryexcited.Tomys____,thefamilywerehappytogether.Thelittlegirlisverypoor,butsheisalwayss____.Thestoryt____usthatloveisthekeytohappiness.Charlie'sfamilylivedinas____houseonthesideofabigtown.Thechocolatefactoryisveryfamousandmanypeoplewanttov____it.Theoldmanhasal____dreamofrunningamarathon.Weshouldbeg____forwhatwehaveandnotalwaysaskformore.（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thebookisvery____(excite)andIcan'twaittoreadit.Charlie'sfamily____(be)verypoor,buttheywerehappy.I____(put)downthebookandwentoutforawalk.Thelittlegirl____(sing)abeautifulsongandmadeeveryonehappy.Weshould____(keep)loveinourheartsandshareitwithothers.五、书面表达题目：MyUnderstandingofHappiness要求：1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；2.书写工整、规范；3.根据所给题目，写一篇不少于80词的短文，谈谈你对幸福的理解，可结合自身经历或事例。外研版七年级下册新教材Unit1Thesecretsofhappiness单元测试卷学校：__________________姓名：__________________成绩：__________________一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.Charlie'sfamilywasverypoor,buttheywere____becausetheylovedeachother.A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappiness答案：A。解析：根据“buttheylovedeachother”可知，尽管家庭贫穷，但他们因为彼此相爱而感到幸福。“were”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，happy表示“幸福的”，happily是副词，unhappy表示“不幸福的”，unhappiness是名词，所以选A。IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory,butI____goingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.amkeeping答案：C。解析：根据前半句“putdown”可知句子时态为一般过去时，but连接的后半句时态应保持一致，keep的过去式是kept，所以选C。keep是原形，keeps是第三人称单数形式，amkeeping是现在进行时，均不符合句子时态。Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.Theyalwaysate____cabbagesoupfordinner.A.wateryB.waterC.wateringD.watered答案：A。解析：“waterycabbagesoup”表示“含水多的卷心菜汤”，“watery”是形容词，修饰名词“soup”，表示汤的状态，所以选A。water是名词“水”，watering是动词“浇水”的现在分词或动名词形式，watered是动词“浇水”的过去式或过去分词形式，均不符合语境。Inwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloor____.A.alldaylongB.allnightlongC.allyearlongD.allweeklong答案：B。解析：根据“inwinter”和“thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloor”可知，这里描述的是冬天夜里寒风扫过地板的情景，“allnightlong”表示“整整一夜”，符合语境，所以选B。“alldaylong”表示“一整天”，“allyearlong”表示“一整年”，“allweeklong”表示“一整周”，均不符合此处描述。Tomy____,thefamilywerehappytogether.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises答案：C。解析：“toone'ssurprise”表示“使某人惊讶的是”，是固定短语，所以选C。surprised是形容词，常用来修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprising是形容词，常用来修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”；surprises是动词“surprise”的第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语的用法。OscarWildeoncesaid,"Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden."Here"it"refersto____.A.happinessB.loveC.lifeD.garden答案：B。解析：根据前半句“Keeploveinyourheart.”可知，后半句中“it”指代的是“love”，表示生活中没有爱就像没有阳光的花园，所以选B。happiness表示“幸福”，life表示“生活”，garden表示“花园”，均不符合语境。Charlie'sgrandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Theunderlinedword"stayed"canbereplacedby____.A.livedB.sleptC.remainedD.visited答案：C。解析：“stayed”在这里表示“待在”，remain也有“保持，依然（处于某种状态）”的意思，与“stayed”意思相近，可以替换，所以选C。lived表示“居住”，slept表示“睡觉”，visited表示“拜访”，均不符合此处语境。Thebookwasfullofmagic.Itmadethechildrenvery____.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitement答案：B。解析：“excited”表示“感到兴奋的”，用来修饰人“thechildren”，表示书里的魔法让孩子们感到兴奋，所以选B。excite是动词“使兴奋”，exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，常用来修饰物，excitement是名词“兴奋”，均不符合此处语法和语境。Thefamily'sloveforeachother____themhappy.A.madeB.makesC.makingD.make答案：A。解析：根据句子结构可知，此处需要一个动词作谓语，且句子描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，所以选A。makes是第三人称单数形式，making是现在分词或动名词形式，make是原形，均不符合句子时态。—____youbornin2008?—Yes,I____.A.Were;wereB.Were;wasC.Are;amD.Are;was答案：B。解析：beborn表示“出生”，句子询问过去的出生时间，应用一般过去时，主语you用were，回答时主语I用was，所以选B。Are是一般现在时，were是are的过去式，was是am/is的过去式，am用于一般现在时主语是I的情况。Myprimaryschoolteacher____verystrict.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案：B。解析：句子描述的是过去“我的小学老师”的特征，应用一般过去时，主语teacher是第三人称单数，be动词用was，所以选B。is是一般现在时，are用于一般现在时主语是复数或第二人称的情况，were是are的过去式。She____adoctorfrom1997to2001.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案：B。解析：from1997to2001表示过去的时间段，句子应用一般过去时，主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用was，所以选B。is是一般现在时，are用于一般现在时主语是复数或第二人称的情况，were是are的过去式。I____toschoolbybikeyesterday,buttodayI____toschoolonfoot.A.go;goB.went;goC.go;wentD.went;went答案：B。解析：yesterday表示昨天，句子应用一般过去时，go的过去式是went；today表示今天，句子应用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形go，所以选B。go是原形，went是go的过去式。He____hishomeworklastnight.A.doesn'tdoB.don'tdoC.didn'tdoD.didnot答案：C。解析：lastnight表示昨晚，句子应用一般过去时，否定形式需要借助助动词did，后接动词原形do，即didn'tdo，所以选C。doesn'tdo是一般现在时的否定形式（主语是第三人称单数），don'tdo是一般现在时的否定形式（主语不是第三人称单数），didnot后缺少动词原形，均不符合句子时态和语法。—____youvisityourgrandparentslastweekend?—No,I____.A.Do;don'tB.Did;didn'tC.Do;didn'tD.Did;don't答案：B。解析：lastweekend表示上周末，句子应用一般过去时，一般疑问句需要借助助动词did，回答也用did的相应形式，所以选B。Do用于一般现在时，don't是do的否定形式，did是do的过去式。二、完形填空IhaveagoodfriendnamedTom.He1borninasmallvillagein2005.Hisfamilywasverypooratthattime.They2inasmallhousewithonlytworooms.Thewallsofthehousewerethinandtheroofleakedwhenitrained.ButTomwasahappyboy.Healways3asmileonhisface.Tom'sparentsworkedhardonthefarmeveryday.They4havemuchmoney,buttheytriedtheirbesttogiveTomagoodlife.TheylovedTomverymuchandTomalsolovedthem.Intheevenings,Tomoften5bythefireandlistenedtohisparents'stories.WhenTomwaseightyearsold,hestartedtogotoschool.Theschoolwasfarfromhishome,sohe6towalkforanhoureverydaytogetthere.ButTomnevercomplained.Hewasveryinterestedinlearningandalways7hard.Histeacherslikedhimverymuch.NowTomisinamiddleschoolinthetown.Heisstillahard-workingstudent.He8goodgradesinallhissubjects.Hewantstostudyhardandgotoagooduniversityinthefuture.Hebelievesthathecanchangehisfamily'slifeandmakehisparents9.Tom'sstorytellsusthat10isnotthemostimportantthinginlife.Loveandapositiveattitudecanmakeushappyandhelpusachieveourdreams.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案：B。解析：beborn表示“出生”，根据in2005可知句子应用一般过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，be动词用was，所以选B。is是一般现在时，are用于一般现在时主语是复数或第二人称的情况，were是are的过去式。A.liveB.livesC.livedD.living答案：C。解析：根据上下文可知句子描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，live的过去式是lived，所以选C。live是原形，lives是第三人称单数形式，living是现在分词或动名词形式。A.hasB.haveC.hadD.ishaving答案：C。解析：根据上下文可知句子应用一般过去时，have的过去式是had，“他脸上总是带着微笑”，所以选C。has是第三人称单数形式，have是原形，ishaving是现在进行时。A.didn'tB.don'tC.doesn'tD.did答案：A。解析：根据上下文可知句子应用一般过去时，且表示否定“没有很多钱”，需要借助助动词did，后接not，即didn't，所以选A。don't是一般现在时的否定形式（主语不是第三人称单数），doesn't是一般现在时的否定形式（主语是第三人称单数），did是肯定形式，均不符合句子时态和语义。A.sitB.sitsC.satD.sitting答案：C。解析：根据上下文可知句子应用一般过去时，sit的过去式是sat，“汤姆经常坐在火边听父母讲故事”，所以选C。sit是原形，sits是第三人称单数形式，sitting是现在分词或动名词形式。A.mustB.canC.shouldD.had答案：D。解析：haveto表示“不得不”，根据上下文可知句子应用一般过去时，have的过去式是had，“他每天不得不步行一个小时去上学”，所以选D。must表示“必须”，can表示“能”，should表示“应该”，均不符合语境。A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.isstudying答案：C。解析：根据上下文可知句子应用一般过去时，study的过去式是studied，“他总是努力学习”，所以选C。study是原形，studies是第三人称单数形式，isstudying是现在进行时。A.getB.getsC.gotD.isgetting答案：B。解析：根据Now可知句子应用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets，“他所有科目都取得好成绩”，所以选B。get是原形，got是过去式，isgetting是现在进行时。A.proudB.prouderC.proudestD.theproudest答案：A。解析：makesb+adj.表示“使某人……”，此处用形容词原级proud，“让他的父母自豪”，所以选A。prouder是比较级，proudest是最高级，theproudest是最高级前加the的形式，均不符合此处语法。A.moneyB.loveC.happinessD.dream答案：A。解析：根据上文“Hisfamilywasverypooratthattime.”以及“Loveandapositiveattitudecanmakeushappyandhelpusachieveourdreams.”可知此处说的是钱不是生活中最重要的东西，所以选A。love表示“爱”，happiness表示“幸福”，dream表示“梦想”，均不符合语境。三、阅读理解（一）CharlieandtheChocolateFactoryisafamouschildren'sbook.ThestoryisaboutaboynamedCharlieBucket.Charlie'sfamilyisverypoor.Theyliveinasmallhousenearachocolatefactory.ThefactoryisownedbyWillyWonka,whoisverystrangeandmysterious.Oneday,WillyWonkadecidestoopenhisfactorytofiveluckychildren.Hehidesfivegoldenticketsinhischocolatebars.Charliefindsoneofthegoldentickets.Heisveryexcitedandgoestothefactorywithhisgrandfather.Insidethefactory,Charlieseesmanyamazingthings.Therearechocolaterivers,candytrees,andlittlepeoplecalledOompa-Loompaswhoworkthere.Thechildrenhavealotoffun,butsomeofthemarenaughtyanddisobeytherules.Theygetintotroubleandaresentaway.Charlieisagoodboy.Hefollowstherulesandhasagreattime.Attheendofthestory,WillyWonkadecidestogivehisfactorytoCharliebecauseheistheonlychildwhoishonestandkind.Charlieandhisfamily'slifechangescompletely,andtheybecomerichandhappy.WhatisthebookCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryabout?A.Aboywhofindsalotofmoney.B.Aboywhovisitsachocolatefactory.C.Aboywhobecomesachocolatemaker.D.Aboywhosavesachocolatefactory.答案：B。解析：文章主要讲述了Charlie找到金色门票参观巧克力工厂的故事，所以答案是B。A选项“找到很多钱的男孩”；C选项“成为巧克力制造商的男孩”；D选项“拯救巧克力工厂的男孩”均不符合文章内容。WhoisWillyWonka?A.Charlie'sgrandfather.B.Theownerofthechocolatefactory.C.Charlie'sfriend.D.Anaughtychild.答案：B。解析：文中提到“ThefactoryisownedbyWillyWonka”，可知WillyWonka是巧克力工厂的老板，所以答案是B。A选项“查理的祖父”；C选项“查理的朋友”；D选项“一个淘气的孩子”均不符合原文。HowmanygoldenticketsdoesWillyWonkahide?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.答案：C。解析：根据“Hehidesfivegoldenticketsinhischocolatebars”可知他藏了五张金色门票，所以答案是C。A、B、D选项数字错误。WhataretheOompa-Loompas?A.Theyarechildren.B.Theyareworkersinthefactory.C.Theyaretoys.D.Theyareanimals.答案：B。解析：文中提到“littlepeoplecalledOompa-Loompaswhoworkthere”，可知Oompa-Loompas是在工厂工作的小人物，即工人，所以答案是B。A选项“他们是孩子”；C选项“他们是玩具”；D选项“他们是动物”均不符合原文。WhydoesWillyWonkagivehisfactorytoCharlie?A.BecauseCharlieisrich.B.BecauseCharlieisnaughty.C.BecauseCharlieishonestandkind.D.BecauseCharlieislucky.答案：C。解析：文章最后“WillyWonkadecidestogivehisfactorytoCharliebecauseheistheonlychildwhoishonestandkind”，说明是因为查理诚实善良，所以答案是C。A选项“因为查理富有”；B选项“因为查理淘气”；D选项“因为查理幸运”均不符合原文。（二）MynameisLucy.Iwasborninasmalltownin2006.Myfamilywasnotrich,butwewereveryhappy.Myparentslovedmeverymuchandtheyalwaystookgoodcareofme.WhenIwassixyearsold,Istartedtogotoschool.Iwasveryinterestedinreadingandwriting.Ireadalotofbooksandwrotemanystories.Myteacherslikedmystoriesverymuchandtheyoftenreadthemtotheclass.Ialsolikedtoplaywithmyfriends.Weplayedgames,sangsongs,anddancedtogether.Wehadalotoffun.Butsometimeswealsohadproblems.Wemightargueabouttoysorgames.Butwealwaysforgaveeachotherandbecamefriendsagain.NowIaminamiddleschool.Istudyhardandgetgoodgrades.Iwanttobeawriterinthefuture.IbelievethatIcanwritemanygoodbooksandmakepeoplehappy.6.WhenwasLucyborn?A.In2005.B.In2006.C.In2007.D.In2008.答案：B。解析：文中提到“Iwasborninasmalltownin2006”，所以答案是B。A、C、D选项年份错误。7.WhatdidLucylikewhenshewasachild?A.Onlyreading.B.Onlywriting.C.Readingandwriting.D.Playinggames.答案：C。解析：根据“Iwasveryinterestedinreadingandwriting.Ireadalotofbooksandwrotemanystories.”可知她喜欢阅读和写作，所以答案是C。A选项“只喜欢阅读”；B选项“只喜欢写作”；D选项“玩游戏”均不全面。8.WhatdidLucyandherfriendsdotogether?A.Onlyplayedgames.B.Onlysangsongs.C.Playedgames,sangsongs,anddanced.D.Readbooks.答案：C。解析：文中提到“Weplayedgames,sangsongs,anddancedtogether.”，所以答案是C。A选项“只玩游戏”；B选项“只唱歌”；D选项“读书”均不全面。9.WhatproblemsdidLucyandherfriendshave?A.Theyarguedaboutbooks.B.Theyarguedabouttoysorgames.C.Theydidn'tlikeeachother.D.Theydidn'thavefun.答案：B。解析：根据“Wemightargueabouttoysorgames.”可知他们可能会因为玩具或游戏争吵，所以答案是B。A选项“他们为书争吵”；C选项“他们不喜欢彼此”；D选项“他们不开心”均不符合原文。10.WhatdoesLucywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.D.Anartist.答案：C。解析：根据“Iwanttobeawriterinthefuture.”可知她想成为一名作家，所以答案是C。A选项“一名教师”；B选项“一名医生”；D选项“一名艺术家”均不符合原文。（三）Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Butwhatishappiness?Differentpeoplemayhavedifferentanswers.Somepeoplethinkthathavingalotofmoneycanbringhappiness.Theybelievethattheycanbuyanythingtheywantwithmoneyandliveacomfortablelife.However,therearemanyrichpeoplewhoarenothappy.Othersthinkthatbeingfamouscanmakethemhappy.Theywanttobeknownbymanypeopleandhavealotoffans.Butfamouspeoplealsohavetheirownproblems.Theymaynothavemuchprivacyandmayfeellonely.Infact,happinesscancomefrommanysimplethingsinlife.Forexample,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendscanmakeushappy.Whenwearewithourlovedones,wecanshareourjoysandsorrows,andfeelsupported.Doingthingswelike,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtomusic,orplayingsports,canalsobringushappiness.Helpingothersisanotherwaytobehappy.Whenweseethesmilesonthefacesofthosewehelp,wewillfeelasenseofsatisfaction.So,thesecretofhappinessisnotjustabouthavingalotofmoneyorbeingfamous.Itisabouthavingapositiveattitude,enjoyingthesimplethingsinlife,andbeingkindtoothers.11.Whatdosomepeoplethinkcanbringhappiness?A.Onlyhavingalotofmoney.B.Onlybeingfamous.C.Havingalotofmoneyorbeingfamous.D.Doingnothing.答案：C。解析：文章提到“Somepeoplethinkthathavingalotofmoneycanbringhappiness.”以及“Othersthinkthatbeingfamouscanmakethemhappy.”，所以有些人认为有钱或出名能带来幸福，答案是C。A选项“只有很多钱”；B选项“只有出名”；D选项“什么都不做”均不全面。12.Whyaresomerichpeoplenothappy?A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughmoney.B.Becausetheydon'thavemanyfans.C.Becausetheymaynothavemuchprivacyandmayfeellonely.D.Becausetheyaretoobusy.答案：C。解析：根据“However,therearemanyrichpeoplewhoarenothappy.Butfamouspeoplealsohavetheirownproblems.Theymaynothavemuchprivacyandmayfeellonely.”可知一些富人不开心是因为可能没有太多隐私且感到孤独，答案是C。A选项“没有足够的钱”；B选项“没有很多粉丝”；D选项“太忙”均不符合原文。13.Whatcanmakeushappyaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.B.Onlydoingthingswelike.C.Onlyhelpingothers.D.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,doingthingswelike,andhelpingothers.答案：D。解析：文中提到“spendingtimewithfamilyandfriendscanmakeushappy.”“Doingthingswelikecanalsobringushappiness.”“Helpingothersisanotherwaytobehappy.”，所以答案是D。A、B、C选项均不全面。14.Whatisthesecretofhappiness?A.Havingalotofmoney.B.Beingfamous.C.Havingapositiveattitude,enjoyingthesimplethingsinlife,andbeingkindtoothers.D.Buyingalotofthings.答案：C。解析：文章最后“So,thesecretofhappinessisnotjustabouthavingalotofmoneyorbeingfamous.Itisabouthavingapositiveattitude,enjoyingthesimplethingsinlife,andbeingkindtoothers.”明确说明幸福的秘诀，答案是C。A选项“有很多钱”；B选项“出名”；D选项“买很多东西”均不符合原文。15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Happinessonlycomesfromhavingalotofmoney.B.Happinessonlycomesfrombeingfamous.C.Weshouldfindhappinessinsimplethingsandbepositive.D.Weshouldalwaysbesad.答案：C。解析：文章主要讲述了幸福不仅仅取决于金钱和名气，还可以来自生活中的简单事物，我们应该保持积极的态度，所以答案是C。A选项“幸福只来自于有很多钱”；B选项“幸福只来自于出名”；D选项“我们应该总是悲伤”均与原文主旨相悖。四、词汇运用（一）根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Thefamilywasverypoorandtheycouldonlyaffordw____cabbagesoupfordinner.（watery）答案：watery。解析：根据“家庭很穷”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示“只能喝得起含水多的卷心菜汤”，用watery，“含水多的”。Charlie'sgrandparentss____intheonlybedinthehouse.（stayed）答案：stayed。解析：根据上下文可知句子描述的是过去的情况，“查理的祖父母待在房子里唯一的床上”，stay的过去式是stayed。Thebookwasfullofm____anditmadethechildrenveryexcited.（magic）答案：magic。解析：根据“这本书充满了……，让孩子们很兴奋”以及首字母提示可知，这里表示“充满魔法”，用magic，“魔法”。Tomys____,thefamilywerehappytogether.（surprise）