Unit+1对话解析2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit1对话解析听力对话一：A：HeyTengFei!I’mdoingasurveyonfree-timeactivities.Couldyouhelp?T:HiAdam.Sure!Askaway.A:Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyou’refree?T:Hmm.Ilikeprogramming.Idoitafterschool.A:Oh,areyoucreatinganapp?T:That’sright.Ialsolikehikingattheweekend.It’sagreatformofexercise.重点句型—Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyou’refree?—Ilikeprogramming.Ialsolikehikingattheweekend.It’sagreatformofexercise.要点详解surveyn.调查doasurveyonsth.做一个关于….的调查could情态动词，表请求，语气较can委婉，表能力时为can的过去式。freeadj.空闲的；免费的在某人空闲时间inone’sfreegramv.编程—-n.programming—-程序员programmer.创造一款软件createanapp.hikingn.远足.gohiking去远足在周末attheweekend做….的好方式agreatformof…exercisen/v锻炼；广播操（可数）domorningexercises做早操听力对话二：A：Howdoyouspendyourfreetime,Helen?H:Well,Ilovepaintingpictures.A:Howdidyougetintoit?H:On,IsawmymotherpaintwhenIwasyoung.Idecidedtogiveitagotoo.PaintinghelpsmetoexpresshowIfeel.A:Isee!重点句型—Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?—Ilovepaintingpictures.—Howdidyougetintoit?—IsawmymotherpaintwhenIwasyoung.Idecidedtogiveitagotoo.PaintinghelpsmetoexpresshowIfeel.要点详解spendv.花(spent)spendtime/moneyonsth.在…上花时间/金钱spendtime/moneydoingsth.花时间/金钱做某事getinto开始做….；进入….看见某人做某事的全过程seesbdosth.看见某人正在做某事seesbdoingsth.decidev.决定n.decisiondecidetodosth决定做某事做决定makeadecision=makedecisionsgiveitago试一试帮助某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth.expressv.表达n.expressionhowIfeel=myfeelingsIsee用于口语，意为我明白了。听力对话三：A：Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime,ChenJie?Doyoudosport?C:No,notreally.Butlliketoplaytheflute.A:Wow!Isn’tthatdifficult?C:Itwasdifficultatfirst.Ineededtopracticealot!A:Andisiteasiernow?C:It’snevereasy,butit’smorefunnow.Idoittorelaxthesedays.重点句型—Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?—Iliketoplaytheflute.Idoittopracticethesedays.要点详解playtheflute吹长笛乐器前加the球类前无theatfirst起初needtodosth需要做某事practisev.练习n.practicepractisedoingsth练习做某事alot副词许多，非常修饰动词alotof….=lotsof……许多…..修饰名词easyadj.容易的adv.easily容易地比较级easier最高级easiestrelaxv.放松adj.relaxed感到轻松的relaxing令人放松的听力对话四F:Hi,Emma,howwasyourweekend?E:ItwasOK,butnowIhurtallover.F:Howcome?E:Iwenttothesportscentretotryiceskating.Peoplelookedsobeautifuldoingit!ButIdidn’texpecttofallsomanytimes.F:Ondear!E:Idon’twanttogoiceskatingagain.F:Why?Nobodyexpectsyoutobeprefectfromthestart.E:Myinstructorsaidthattoo.ShealsoencouragedmetogetbackupwheneverIfell.Shetoldmenottogiveupsoeasily.F:Everything’sdifficultbeforeit’seasy.Likeswimming.Iloveitnow,butIusedtobescaredofwater.E:Really?F:Yes.Istartedswimmingtogetovermyfear.Slowly.Ibecamemoreconfident.Ihavefunbeinginthewaternow.E:You’reright.I’lltryiceskatingagain!重点句型—Howwasyourweekend?—ItwasOK.ShealsoencouragedmetogetbackupwheneverIfell.Shetoldmenottogiveupsoeasily.Iusedtobeafraidofwater.Ihavefunbeinginthewaternow.要点详解hurtallover全身疼Howcome?怎么回事？thesportscentre运动中心expectv.期待，预料expect(sb)todosth期待(某人)做某事falln.秋天v.摔倒～过去式fellgoiceskating去滑冰nobody没有人somebody某人everybody大家anybody任何人getbackup重新起身whenever每当，无论何时tellv.告诉～过去式toldtellsb.(not)todosth告诉某人（不要）做某事usedtodosth过去曾经做某事bescaredof….害怕…..getoverone’sfear.克服恐惧confidentadj.自信的n.confidence信心havefundoingsth做某事很开心3a对话P:Hey,Yaming!Whatareyouupto?Y:Hi,Peter.I’mdoingcalligraphy.P:It’sbeautiful.Whatareyouwriting?Y:It’sapoembyLiBai.Mygrandmothertaughtmehowtowriteit.P:What’sthischaracter?Y:It’syue.Itmeans“moon”.P:It’snice.Ilikewatchingyouwritelikethat.Butitlooksdifficult.Y:Well,thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.WhenIstartedtodocalligraphy,Ispenthourspractisingsinglestrokes.P:Iknowhowthatfeels.Mydad’steachingmehowtoplaytheguitar.It’sdifficult,buthealwaysencouragesmenottogiveup.Y:Exactly.NowIdocalligraphytorelax.Ievenlikehowtheinksmells.Whydidyouchoosetoplaytheguitar?P:Ithinkplayingtheguitariscool.Willyouteachmetowriteapoem?Icanteachyoutoplayasonginreturn.Y:It’sadeal.重点句型—Whatareyouupto?—I’mdoingcalligraphy.—What’sthischaracter?—It’syue.Itmeans“moon”.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest.WhenIstartedtodocalligraphy,Ispenthourspractisingsinglestrokes.—Whydidyouchoosetoplaytheguitar?—Ithinkplayingtheguitariscool.It’sadeal.要点详解upto正在做；决定It’suptoyou.由你决定docalligraphy写书法poemn.诗poet诗人by由….（写的）teachv.教～单三teaches～过去式taught～n.teacherteachsbtodosth教某人做某事teachsb.howtodosth教某人如何做….charactern.性格，人物，文字meanv.意思是meaning意义meaningful有意义的meaningless无意义的look看起来sound听起来smell闻起来taste尝起来seem看起来以上动词为感官系动词，后加形容词step步骤，脚步stepbystep一步步地starttodosth开始做…..howthatfeels那种感觉exactly的确如此howtheinks