2025-2026年部编版初一英语上册期末试卷含答案

2026年部编版初一英语上册期末试卷含答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（20分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

内容：

M:What’syourname?

W:MynameisLucy.

M:Nicetomeetyou.

W:Nicetomeetyoutoo.问题：

What’sthegirl’sname?

A.Gina

B.Lucy

C.Lily答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，女孩说“MynameisLucy”，因此答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（5分）

内容：

W:Thisismybrother,Tom.Heisastudent.

M:Oh,really?Whatclassishein?

W:HeisinClass2,Grade7.

M:Doeshehaveasoccerball?

W:Yes,hedoes.Helikesplayingsoccer.问题：

WhatclassisTomin?

A.Class1,Grade7

B.Class2,Grade7

C.Class3,Grade7答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，Tom是在Class2,Grade7。3、听短文填空（5分）

内容：

MynameisDavid.Iliveinasmallhouse.Thehouseisneartheschool.Igotoschoolbybike.Ihavearedschoolbag.Ilikeplayingbasketball,butmybrotherlikesoccer.Wegotoschoolat7:30a.m.andcomehomeat4:00p.m.填空：

(1)Davidlivesinasmall__________.

(2)Hegoestoschoolby__________.

(3)Hehasa__________schoolbag.

(4)Hisbrotherlikes__________.

(5)Theycomehomeat__________.答案：(1)house(2)bike(3)red(4)soccer(5)4:00p.m.

解析：根据短文内容，依次填入house,bike,red,soccer,4:00p.m.。4、听短文回答问题（5分）

内容：

MyfriendisJenny.SheisfromtheUSA.SheisinClass3,Grade7.Shehasabluephone.Shedoesn’tlikeapples.Shelikesbananas.Sheplaysbasketballwithherfriendsafterschool.问题：

(1)WhereisJennyfrom?

(2)Whatcolorisherphone?

(3)Whatsportdoessheplayafterschool?答案：(1)theUSA(2)blue(3)basketball

解析：根据短文内容，依次回答theUSA,blue,basketball。二、基础知识运用（30分）5、单项选择（15分）

内容：

(1)______ismypen.

A.This

B.That

C.TheseIhave______eraser.

A.a

B.an

C.theDoesshelike______?

A.apple

B.apples

C.anappleTomis______brother.

A.my

B.I

C.meWhere______yourbag?

A.is

B.are

C.amHecanplaytheviolin,buthe______playtheguitar.

A.can

B.can’t

C.don’tI’m______Chinese.

A.like

B.likes

C.likingIhavea______.

A.pencil

B.pencilbox

C.pensDon’teatintheclassroom.It’s______rule.

A.a

B.an

C.theShegoestoschool______7:30a.m.

A.at

B.on

C.inDoyouhavea______?

A.book

B.books

C.book’sHeiswatchingTVnow.It’s______.

A.a

B.an

C.theWhereisthedictionary?

A.onthedesk

B.inthebag

C.underthechairDoyoulikeicecream?

A.Yes,Ido.

B.No,Idon’t.

C.Yes,Iam.I’minterestedin______.

A.music

B.musicians

C.musical答案：AABAABABAAABAAB

解析：(1)指示代词this指近处，(2)eraser以辅音开头，用a，(3)like是动词，后面接名词复数，(4)my是物主代词，(5)bag是单数，用is，(6)can表示能力，(7)am用于I，(8)单数用a，(9)rule以元音开头，用an，(10)at用于具体时间，(11)do用于否定句，(12)是单数，(13)是方位介词，(14)是陈述句，(15)interestedin后接名词。6、完形填空（15分）

内容：

Tomismygoodfriend.Heisinthesameclassasme.Weoftengotoschooltogether.Hehasabrownbag.Ihaveablackbag.Hecanplaytheviolin,butIcan’t.Wehavelotsoffuninclass.Hisfavoritefoodisicecream,andmineischocolate.Wedon’tlikeapples,butwelikebananas.题目：

(1)Tomismy______friend.

A.good

B.well

C.betterHeisinthesame______asme.

A.class

B.teacher

C.studentWeoftengotoschool______.

A.alone

B.together

C.bybusHehasabrown______.

A.book

B.bag

C.pencilIhaveablack______.

A.bag

B.phone

C.penHecanplaytheviolin,butI______playtheguitar.

A.can

B.can’t

C.don’tWehavelotsof______inclass.

A.books

B.fun

C.timeHisfavoritefoodisicecream,andmineis______.

A.apple

B.chocolate

C.bananaWedon’tlikeapples,butwelike______.

A.oranges

B.bananas

C.grapesTomandIareinthesameclass.

A.He

B.She

C.IIhaveablackbag.

A.He

B.She

C.IWeoftengotoschooltogether.

A.He

B.She

C.IHisfavoritefoodisicecream.

A.He

B.She

C.IMineischocolate.

A.He

B.She

C.IWedon’tlikeapples.

A.He

B.She

C.I答案：AABBABBBAACIIAB

解析：(1)good是形容词，(2)class是名词，(3)together表示一起，(4)bag是名词，(5)bag是名词，(6)can’t表示不能，(7)fun是名词，(8)chocolate是名词，(9)bananas是名词，(10)He指代Tom，(11)I指代“我”，(12)I指代“我们”，(13)He指代Tom，(14)I指代“我”，(15)We指代“我们”。三、阅读理解（40分）7、阅读选择（20分）

内容：

Peterisastudent.HeisinGrade7.Hehasagreenpencil.Hissisterisateacher.Sheteachesinasmallschool.Petergoestoschoolbybus.Hegetstoschoolat7:30a.m.andcomesbackat4:00p.m.Helikesplayingbasketball.Hedoesn’tlikeapples,buthelikesbananas.题目：

(1)WhatcolorisPeter’spencil?

A.Green

B.Red

C.BlueWhatdoesPeter’ssisterdo?

A.Sheisateacher.

B.Sheisastudent.

C.Sheisadoctor.HowdoesPetergotoschool?

A.Bybike

B.Bybus

C.OnfootWhendoesPetergettoschool?

A.At7:00a.m.

B.At7:30a.m.

C.At8:00a.m.WhatsportdoesPeterlike?

A.Soccer

B.Basketball

C.Tennis答案：AABBB

解析：(1)Peter’spencilisgreen.(2)Peter’ssisterisateacher.(3)Petergoestoschoolbybus.(4)Hegetstoschoolat7:30a.m.(5)Helikesbasketball.8、任务型阅读（10分）

内容：

LiMingisastudent.HeisinClass1,Grade7.Hehasabluepen.Hegoestoschoolbybike.Hisfavoritefoodisnoodles.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Hehasabrother.Hisbrotherlikessoccer.Theyoftenplaybasketballafterschool.任务：

根据短文内容，填写下列表格。NameClassFavoritefoodFavoritesportLiMing__________________Hisbrother__________________答案：Class1,Grade7；noodles；basketball；Class1,Grade7；noodles；soccer

解析：根据短文内容，LiMing是Class1,Grade7，喜欢noodles和basketball；他弟弟是Class1,Grade7，喜欢noodles和soccer。9、信息匹配（10分）

内容：

以下是五位同学的信息，匹配相应的描述。A.Tom

B.Lily

C.Mike

D.David

E.Sarah描述：

1.Heisinthesameclassasme.

2.Shehasagreenpencil.

3.Hegoestoschoolbybus.

4.Herfavoritefoodisicecream.

5.Hecanplaytheguitar.答案：

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.E

5.A解析：(1)Mike和Tom在同一个班，(2)Lily有绿色铅笔，(3)Tom坐公交上学，(4)Sarah喜欢冰淇淋，(5)Tom会弹吉他。四、写作（30分）10、单词拼写（5分）

内容：

根据所给首字母和单词的中文意思写出正确的单词。

(1)Ihavea______(钢笔).

(2)Heisin______(二班).

(3)My______(书包)isonthedesk.

(4)Shelikestoeat______(香蕉).

(5)Thisis______(我的).答案：

(1)pen

(2)Class2

(3)schoolbag

(4)bananas

(5)my解析：(1)笔是pen，(2)二班是Class2，(3)书包是schoolbag，(4)香蕉是bananas，(5)我的是my。11、句子翻译（10分）

内容：

将下列句子翻译成英文