历年高考真题-2024年高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）（空白卷）

A.£19.15.3.WhatarethespeakersmainA.Aweekendplan.B.Aweddinginvitation.C.Abusinessde4.WhereisBarbaragoingtonA.Toagym.A.He'shavingbreakfast.B.He'sfe6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyt7.WhatdoesthemanadvisetA.Buyhigh-qualitysportsweaB.KeepworkingoutregulA.Toreserveatable.9.WhattimeshouldthemanarA.Brown.B.Anderson.C.HowaA.Tomakeanappointment.A.Three.B13.WhatistherelationA.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.14.HowoftendoesthebandcoA.Threetimesayear.15.WhatkindofmusicwillbeplayedthisevA.Countrymusic.B.Jazz.A.Catchabus.C.TointerviewMr.Ro18.WhatdidMr.RochesterdoA.Hetalkedwiththestaffmembers.B.HehadtheoldcarpetsreplC.Heranasix-monthtraining20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkiskeytoMr.RochA.ManagingtimeefficientB.ValuinghumanrelationsC.PossessingagooAChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkersTheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebtoenjoythechallengesofCarlow’smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.Walk1—TheNaturalWoWithenvironmentalistÉannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformsuretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.Walk2—IntroductiontoHillwalkEmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionfmountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingWalk3—MoonlightUndertheStaWalkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubssuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.Thosewhoaredpermissiontoparticipate.Walk4—PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell-surfaceStartPoint:KilbrannishForestRA.TheNaturalWorld.BC.MoonlightUndertheStars.D.PhotographicWalkinK2.WhatareparticipantsinWalk3reqA.Wearproperclothes.B.JoinawalkingcC.Getspecialpermits.3.WhatdothefourwalA.Theyinvolvedifficultclimbing.C.Theysharethesamestartpoint.BDoyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgotphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted.Well,there’sakiosk(小亭)forthat.Inthe“Youenterthefaregates(检票口)andyou’llseeakioskthatthree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommuniAreaRapidTransit—knownasBART.“Youchoosewhichlengthstory.”It’sthatsimple.Ridershaveprintednearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemlastMarch.SomeareclTrostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest,”Trostsays.submissions.Thewinningstorieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyouwouldbeapublishedartist.”Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepast“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycantoimprovetheriderexperience.SoIabsolutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortsAndyou’llneverbewithoutsomethingtore4.WhydidBARTstartthekioskproA.Topromotethelocalculture.C.Tomeetpassengers’needs.D.Toreducei5.HowarethestoriescA.Bypopularity.C.Bytheme.6.WhathasTrostbeendoingA.Organizingastorycontest.B.DoingasC.Choosingaprintpublisher.D.Condu7.WhatisTrost’sopinionA.Itwillclosedown.C.Itwillexpandnationwide.D.ItsridershipCWeallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomestofood.However,mostproduceatthestotravelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchthejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.suchasahospital,restaurantorschool.Theinnovatsupplyoffreshgreens.Specifically,it’safarmthatreliesonnewtechnology.Bycmonitored.Also,thereisaconvenientappthatprovidesgrowinautomated,itsignificantlyreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplacetheplantswithanewpre-seededpod(容器)togetthenextgrowthcyMoreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhetransportingplantsfromsoiltosalad.Inaddition,there’snoneedforpesttraditionalfarmsandthesurroundingenvironmeBMFemployeesliveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle-useplastic.“Wearepassionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment,”saidaBMFemployee.8.WhatcanbelearnedA.Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood.B.Itrequiresday-to-daycC.Itcutsthefarm-to-tabledistance.9.WhatinformationdoestheconA.Real-timeweatherchanges.B.CurrentconditionoftheplaC.Chemicalpollutantsinthesoil.D.AvailC.TheyarefondofsharingdailDTheyhaveastrongenvironm.A.BMF’smajorstrengths.B.BMF’sgeneralC.BMF’sglobalinfluence.D.BMDGiventheastonishingpotentialofAItotransformourlivesweallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-,poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengespforthcomingAIrevolution(变革).Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicapowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.ShewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacaaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandiAswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecamovingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.Fromthere,Campbellsays,willcomeArtificialDominantIntelligence.ThisiswhyCampbellhassetounow-severaldecadesbeforethesedevelopmentsareexpectedtotakecontrolofartificialintelligence,orriskbeingsidelinedandperhapsevenworse.Campbell’spointistowakeupthoseresponsibleforAI-thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaderareonthesamepageaandmustactnowtopreventanextinction-leveleventforhumanity.WeneedtwithAItopanout.Suchstructuredthinking,followedbyglobalregulatratherthanourdownfaAIwillaffectusall,andifyouonlyreadonebookonthesu12.Whatdoesthephrase“Inthewronghands”inA.Ifreadbysomeonepoorlyeducated.B.Ifreviewedbysomeoneill-intentioned.C.Ifwrittenbysomeonelesscompetent.D.Iftranslatedbysomeoneunacademic.13.WhatisafeatureofAIbyDesignaccordingtothetext?A.Itispackedwithcomplexcodes.C.Itprovidesstep-by-stepinstructions.D.It14.WhatdoesCampbellurgepeopletodoA.ObserveexistingregulatiB.ReconsiderexpertopinioC.Makejointeffortstokeepitundercontrol.D.Learnfrompriorexperie15.Whatistheauthor’spuA.TorecommendabookonAI.B.TogiveabriefaccountofAIhistory.C.ToclarifythedefinitionofAI.D.TohonoOvertourismIsForReal:HowCanTravelpromotesunderstanding,expandsourmcommunities,buttherapidgrowthoftCertainlynot.Thelossofwhattravelofferswouldbeunacceptableintoday’sworld.Herearesometipsowisedecisionstominimizepressureontheplaceswevisitandimproveourexcultureorfooddeepovertourismisdescribedextremelypopularspots.Thatmeansyouhavetonsofless-visitedoptionstochoosregionalalternativeorcheckoutapopulardestination’slesser-kwithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideistraditionallyslower.Visitingaplacethatotherscallhomeisaprivilege(荣幸).Doyourparttopreservewhatmakesadestispecialinthefirstplace.___20___Youmaybeamazedhowmuchcloseryou’llfeeltothA.Visitduringoff-peaktimD.CanovertourismbeavoidedE.YoucanstillfindrelativelyundiscoveredpF.You’llfindyourselfvirtuallyalone,orclosetoit.G.Considergivingbacktothecommunitiesyou’reWhenIdecidedtobuyahouseinEuropetenyearsago,Iwhenitcametopickingmyfavoritespotto___21___,ItalywasthecleaDuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I___22___toaskfor___23___asentenceofItaliantogether,thelocalssmiledatmeand___24___encouragementhelpedmetogetthroughthelanguage___25___.AfterImadeItalymypermanenthomdiscoveredhow___26___Italiansare.Neighborswillbringmefreshlymadecheeseandwill___27___metoclosethewindowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall___28___ofkindnessthatmakeanewcountryfeellikeAsafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthroughmystomach,andnEachtownhasitsowntraditional____30____,andeveryfamilykeepsaanother.Families____31____forbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,andwhatever____32____.Thesemealsarealways____33____bylaughterandjoy.Whatever____34____lifeinItalymighthave,theproblemsare____35____onceyousitdowntoabig21.A.study22.A.plannedB.struggledC.refused23.A.stringB.hang24.A.improvedB.assessed25.A.course26.A.open-mindedB.strong-willedC.warm-hea27.A.remindB.allowC.persuade28.A.tricksB.promisesC29.A.ambitionB.success32.A.putupwithB.st33.A.signaledB.confirmed34.A.disadvantagesB.meanings35.A.createdB.forgottenChineseculturalelementscommemorating(纪念)TangXianzu,___36___isknownaAsia,”addaninternationalcharactertoStratford-upon-Avon,TangandShakespearewerecontemporariesandarecommon___37___(theme)inthatTang’splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarinsomeways___39___RomeoandJuliet.”AstatuecommemoratingShakespeareandTangwayearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,___40___(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion,___41___(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasthatvisitorswalkingthroughtheBirthplaceGardenwereoftenamazed___43___(find)theconnectionbetween___44___(recall)watc