2025年成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷含答案

2025年成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷含答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______注意事项：1.选择题每小题1分，共20分。每小题只有一个最佳答案。2.完形填空每小题1.5分，共15分。每小题只有一个最佳答案。3.阅读理解每小题2分，共30分。每小题只有一个最佳答案。4.翻译每小题3分，共15分。5.写作部分，共20分。第一部分：词汇与结构从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______sofarthisyear.A.havereadB.amreadingC.readD.wasreading4.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.______Iagreewithyouonthispoint,Ithinkit'sstilltooearlytomakeadecision.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since7.Thiskindofworkrequiresalotof______andpatience.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.tocare8.Notonly______totheparty,butshealsobroughtabeautifulgift.A.shewasinvitedB.wassheinvitedC.sheinvitedD.sheisinvited9.Themanageraskedme______IcouldfinishthereportbyFriday.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what10.I'mafraidIcan'tattendthemeetingthisafternoon______Ihaveanappointment.A.becauseB.sothatC.unlessD.since11.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose12.Heis______famousscientist,______researchhashelpedmanypeople.A.a/hisB.an/hisC.a/heD.an/he13.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toBeijing.A.havebeenB.amgoingC.wasgoingD.go14.It'snecessarythateveryone______totherulesofthecompany.A.followB.followsC.followedD.willfollow15.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthisarea.A.builtB.buildingC.tobuildD.builds16.Mybrotherisgoodat______thepiano,andheoftenplaysitforus.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay17.Theteacheraskedthestudent______hewassatisfiedwiththeresult.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what18.Idon'tknow______addressthespeakerisusing.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where19.Sheistheonlyone______cansolvethisproblem.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose20.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose第二部分：完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearby,______(21)Ihadnevervisitedbefore.Thetownwas______(22)quietandpeaceful,withnarrowstreetsandoldbuildings.Iwalkedaround,admiringthearchitectureandtakinginthe______(23)atmosphere.Inthecenterofthetown,therewasasmallsquare______(24)peopleweregatheredforalocalmarket.Themarket______(25)avarietyofgoods,fromfreshproducetohandmadecrafts.I______(26)abeautifulhandmadevaseanddecidedtobuyitasasouvenir.WhileIwas______(27)thevase,Inoticedasmallshopnearbythatsoldsecond-handbooks.I______(28)intotheshopandspenthourslookingthroughthebooks.IfoundseveralthatI______(29)andendedupbuyingthree.Itwasa______(30)day,andIfelthappytohavediscoveredanewplaceandfoundsomeinterestingthings.21.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when22.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such23.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.torelax24.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when25.A.providesB.providesC.providedD.providing26.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.buys27.A.lookingB.lookedC.lookD.looked28.A.wentB.goC.goingD.goes29.A.likeB.likingC.likedD.likes30.A.enjoyableB.enjoyablyC.enjoyD.enjoyed第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面的三篇短文，每篇短文后面都有若干小题，每小题后面都列出了四个选项。请根据短文内容，为每小题确定一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Passage1Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeconsequences.Oneofthemostsignificantissuesisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falseormisleadingcontentcanquicklygoviral,oftenwithoutproperverification.Thiscanleadtoconfusion,panic,andevenharm,aspeoplebasetheirdecisionsoninaccurateinformation.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying.Theanonymityprovidedbytheinternetcanemboldensomeindividualstoharassorthreatenothersanonymously.Thiscanhaveseverepsychologicaleffectsonthevictims,sometimesleadingtodepressionorothermentalhealthissues.Additionally,theinternetcanbeasourceofaddiction.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,gaming,orwatchingvideoscanleadtoalossofproductivity,poorsleeppatterns,andsocialisolation.Whiletheinternetoffersmanybenefits,itiscrucialtobeawareofthesepotentialdrawbacksanduseitresponsibly.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet.B.Thenegativeconsequencesoftheinternet.C.Thehistoryoftheinternet.D.Thewaystousetheinternetresponsibly.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostsignificantissuesrelatedtotheinternet?A.Thehighcostofinternetservices.B.Thespreadofmisinformation.C.Thelackofinternetaccessinsomeareas.D.Thedifficultyinconnectingtotheinternet.33.Whatistheeffectofcyberbullyingonvictims?A.Theybecomemoreconfident.B.Theymayexperiencepsychologicalproblems.C.Theylearnhowtousetheinternetresponsibly.D.Theybecomelesslikelytousetheinternet.34.Whatisapotentialconsequenceofspendingtoomuchtimeontheinternet?A.Improvedsleeppatterns.B.Increasedsocialinteraction.C.Lossofproductivityandsocialisolation.D.Bettermentalhealth.35.Whatistheauthor'smainmessage?A.Theinternetisnotusefulforsociety.B.Theinternethasnonegativeconsequences.C.Weshouldbeawareofthepotentialdrawbacksoftheinternet.D.Weshouldusetheinternetasmuchaspossible.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itiscausedbytheincreaseofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilycarbondioxide,whichtrapsheatandwarmstheplanet.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincluderisingsealevels,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,andchangesinprecipitationpatterns.Thesechangescanhavedevastatingeffectsonecosystems,agriculture,andhumansocieties.Manyscientistsbelievethatthecurrentrateofclimatechangeisunsustainableandthatimmediateactionisneededtoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans,suchasusingrenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,andadoptingsustainablepracticesinindustriesandagriculture.Whileindividualactionscanmakeadifference,itisalsoessentialforgovernmentsandinternationalorganizationstoworktogethertoaddressthisglobalissue.Failuretotakeactiononclimatechangewillhavesevereconsequencesforfuturegenerations.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofusingrenewableenergy.B.Thecausesandconsequencesofclimatechange.C.Theroleofgovernmentsinaddressingclimatechange.D.Theimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.37.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechange?A.Theburningoffossilfuels.B.Theincreaseofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.C.Themeltingofpolaricecaps.D.Thereleaseofpollutantsintotheenvironment.38.Whataresomeconsequencesofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Lowersealevelsandmilderweather.B.Risingsealevelsandmorefrequentweatherevents.C.Decreasedprecipitationandimprovedagriculture.D.Warmertemperaturesandlesssevereweather.39.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforaddressingclimatechange?A.Relyingonindividualactionsalone.B.Waitingfortheproblemtosolveitself.C.Takingimmediateactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissions.D.Ignoringtheissuebecauseitistoodifficult.40.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.OptimisticB.CautiousC.InformativeD.DescriptivePassage3Learninganewlanguagecanbeachallengingbutrewardingexperience.Therearemanybenefitstolearninganewlanguage,bothpracticalandpersonal.Forexample,itcanopenupnewcareeropportunities,asbilingualindividualsareinhighdemandinmanyindustries.Itcanalsoenhancecognitiveskills,suchasproblem-solvingandmemory.Additionally,learninganewlanguagecanhelpyouconnectwithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbroadensyourunderstandingoftheworld.Therearevariousmethodsforlearninganewlanguage,includingtakingclasses,usinglanguagelearningapps,andimmersingyourselfinthelanguagethroughtravelorconversation.Thekeyistofindamethodthatworksforyouandtobeconsistentinyourefforts.Rememberthatmakingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess,sodon'tbeafraidtopracticeandspeakthelanguageasmuchaspossible.Withdedicationandpersistence,youcanachieveyourgoaloflearninganewlanguage.41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedifficultiesoflearninganewlanguage.B.Thebenefitsandmethodsoflearninganewlanguage.C.Theimportanceofcareeropportunities.D.Theroleoflanguagelearningappsinlanguageacquisition.42.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepracticalbenefitsoflearninganewlanguage?A.Improvedmemoryandcognitiveskills.B.Betterunderstandingofdifferentcultures.C.Morecareeropportunities.D.Increasedtravelopportunities.43.Whatismentionedasamethodforlearninganewlanguage?A.Watchingmoviesinthetargetlanguage.B.Takingclasses,usingapps,andimmersingyourself.C.Readingbooksinthetargetlanguage.D.Hiringaprivatetutor.44.Whatistheauthor'sadviceaboutmakingmistakeswhilelearninganewlanguage?A.Avoidmakinganymistakes.B.Beafraidtomakemistakes.C.Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakes.D.Makeasmanymistakesaspossible.45.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.EncouragingB.InformativeC.CriticalD.Descriptive第四部分：翻译46.将下面的英文句子翻译成中文：Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesinthepastfewdecades.47.将下面的英文句子翻译成中文：Itisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle,includingabalanceddietandregularexercise.48.将下面的中文句子翻译成英文：我们应该尊重每个人的观点，即使我们不同意它们。49.将下面的中文句子翻译成英文：如果你有任何问题，请随时向我提问。50.将下面的中文句子翻译成英文：政府应该投资于教育，因为它对国家的发展至关重要。第五部分：写作51.假设你叫李华，你的朋友王明向你借了500元钱，但最近他遇到了一些困难，无法按时还款。请写一封邮件给王明，说明情况，并提出一些帮助他度过难关的建议。---试卷答案第一部分：词汇与结构1.A解析：experienceinmarketing意为“在市场营销方面的经验”。2.B解析：despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanaged...表示“尽管困难重重，他们仍然设法...”。3.A解析：句子的时间状语是“sofarthisyear”，表示到目前为止，使用现在完成时。4.B解析：keepabalanceddiet意为“保持均衡的饮食”。5.A解析：askedstudentsif/whethertheyhadfinished...意为“询问学生他们是否完成了...”。6.B解析：although表示“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，说明与主句的对比关系。7.C解析：workrequirescareandpatience意为“工作需要细心和耐心”，care作名词。8.B解析：Notonlywassheinvited...butshealsobrought...是倒装句式，强调Notonly部分的成分。9.C解析：askedmeifIcouldfinish...询问我是否能够完成。10.C解析：unlessIhaveanappointment意为“除非我有预约”，表示条件。11.C解析：thebookwhichIborrowed...是定语从句，修饰thebook。12.B解析：afamousscientist,whoseresearch...是非限制性定语从句，修饰scientist。13.A解析：Thefirsttime后面的从句用现在完成时。14.A解析：It'snecessarythateveryonefollow...是主语从句，从句用动词原形。15.B解析：considerdoingsomething意为“考虑做某事”。16.B解析：begoodatdoingsomething意为“擅长做某事”。17.A解析：askedthestudentifhewassatisfied...询问学