安徽省特色高中教研联谊会2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题-1

～学年高二上学期月份阶段检测英语考生注意：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分分，考试时间分钟。答题前，考生务必用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑非选择题请用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。本卷命题范围：选择性必修第一册～选择性必修第二册。第一部分听力共两节，满分分)第一节共5小题每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.theTV.B.Listentothenews.C.Keepwatchingthematch.2.Inwhichrestaurantwillthespeakershaveamealtonight?A.AnItalianone.B.AChineseone.C.AJapaneseone.3.Whyshouldthespeakersgotobedearly?A.catchanearlytrain.B.arriveatworkontime.C.attendamorningclass.4.Wherewillthemanbeonthefourthday?A.InShanghai.B.InHongKong.C.InShenzhen.5Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.Shedidn’tworkhard.B.Shegotthehighestgrade.C.Sheiswaitingforhergrades.第1页/共13页第二节共小题每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6.Whydoesthemantalktothewoman?A.expressthanks.B.makeanapology.C.extendaninvitation.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.PlayingtennisB.Meetingafterthemathclass.C.Cancelingthedanceclass.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.WhatistherelationshipbetweenBrianandDiane?A.Coworkers.B.Oldfriends.C.Husbandandwife.9.WhyisBrianinhiscurrentlocation?A.Heisonabusinesstrip.B.Hehastoseeadoctor.C.Heisonholiday.10.WhatdoesDianelooklike?A.Shehaslongerhair.B.Shehasgainedweight.C.Shedoesn’twearglasses.听第8段材料，回答第至题。WherewillMr.Smithholdhisconcerts?A.AttheCityHall.B.Inanopenairsquare.C.AttheGovernmentStadium.12.Whatdosomefansthinkabouttheticketprice?第2页/共13页A.It’stooB.It’stoohigh.C.It’sreasonable.13.Howlonghasthedrummerbeeninagroup?A.Forfourdays.B.Foramonth.C.Forthreemonths.听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Whendidthewomanstarthernewjob?A.OnMonday.B.OnC.OnFriday.15.Wheredidthewomanworkbefore?A.InabigcityfarfromChicago.B.InasmalltownnearChicago.C.InasmalltownfarfromChicago.16.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikemost?A.Jazz.B.Rock.C.Classical.听第段材料，回答第至题。17.Whocanenterthisyear’sfilmmakingpetition?A.Peoplebetween10and18.B.Peoplebetweenand18.C.Peoplebetweenand19.18.Whatkindoffilmsisthepetitionorganizerlookingforthisyear?A.Scififilms.B.edyfilms.C.Dramafilms.19.Whatisthesubjectofthisyear’sfilms?A.Thefamily.B.Theweather.C.Thecity.20.Whatisthefirstprizeforthewinner?A.Oneofthelatestbooks.B.Oneoldfashionedcamera.C.AvisittoLondonInternationalAcademy.第二部分阅读共两节满分分)第3页/共13页第一节共小题每小题分满分分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AaLearningalanguageathomehasneverbeeneasier,thankstosomeamazingapps.Herearefouroutstandinglanguagelearningappsthatcanassistyouinyourlanguagelearningjourney.Languages51languages.SubscriptionOptions:3—12monthsubscriptions,orlifetimeaccess.Features:Pimsleuranenjoyableandpracticallanguagelearningexperience.Itsaudio(音频)focusedcoursesletyoulistentonativespeakerschattingandrepeatrealworldphrases.Thishelpsyouquicklypickupcorrectpronunciation.Afterjustonelesson,youcanunderstandandsayimportantwordsinyourtargetlanguage.Languages14languages.SubscriptionOptions:6monthor12monthsubscriptionsorlifetimeaccess.Features:Babbelisagreatchoiceforthoseaimingtomastervocabularyandgrammar.Insteadoflongexplanations,itbreaksgrammarintoeasytounderstandparts.canpracticeyourlanguageskillsthroughinteractivegames,podcastsandachatbotthatcopiesdailyconversations.Languages22languages.SubscriptionOptions:12monthmembershipforonelanguage,orlifetimeaccesstooneoralllanguages.Features:RosettaStonedoesn’trelyontexttranslation.Instead,itusesaudioandpicturestoteachwordmeanings.thenpracticeusingthesewordsinvarioussentencestolearntherightcontext.Thismethodisparticularlyusefulforbeginnersandthosewhopreferamorenaturallearningapproach.Languages10languages.SubscriptionOptions:annualmembershipforonelanguage,orlifetimeaccesstotheapp.Features:Lingopieisperfectforlanguagelearnerswholovewatchingshows.Ithasalargecollectionofpopularmoviesandseriesinthelanguageyou’restudying.Beginnerscanusesubtitlesandcaptions.canclick第4页/共13页onunknownwordstoseetheirmeanings,learngrammarthroughphrases,andmakeflashcards.Lingopiealsosupportsviewing,makingitconvenientforuserswithoutconstantInternetaccess.1.Whichappprovidesthelargestnumberoflanguagesforuserstochoosefrom?A.Pimsleur.B.Babbel.C.RosettaStone.D.Lingopie.2.HowdoesLingopiehelpusersinlanguagelearning?A.Byprovidingoneononeteaching.B.Bysendingdailylessonstotheiremails.C.Byallowingtouchingwordsformeanings.D.Byusingaudioandpicturestoteachwords.3.Whatisamonfeatureofthefourappsmentionedinthetext?A.Theysupportviewing.B.Theylifetimeaccessoptions.C.Theyprovideaudiofocusedcourses.D.Theyusegamestoteachlanguages.BLouisaMayAlcott,aleadingAmericanwriterofthe19thcentury,usedwritingbothasameansofescapeandawaytochronicletheworldaroundher—shewouldwritedowndetailsofherfamily’sdailylife,likehersisters’laughterovermorningmealsorherfather’slatenightdiscussionswithfriends,andintegratethesemomentsintoherstorieslater.BornonNovember,inGermantown,Pennsylvania,shewasthesecondoffourdaughters.GrowingupinBostonandConcord,Massachusetts,LouisawasprimarilyeducatedbyherfatherandreceivedadditionallessonsfromthewellknownwriterandpoetRalphEmersonandtheinfluentialphilosopherandnaturalistHenryDavidThoreau.Bothmen,alongwithherfather,werepartoftheClub,agroupthatemphasizedselfrelianceandthepoweroftheindividual.Despitethisrichintellectualenvironment,theAlcottfamilyfacedcontinuingfinancialdifficulties.Determinedtohelp,Louisaworkedvariousjobsasayoungwoman,includingasateacheranddomestichelper.ForLouisa,writingbecamehercreativeoutletandanescapefromthesepressures.ShebeganherliterarycareerbypublishingFlowerFablesattheageof22.Severalyearslater,HospitalSketches,basedonlettersshewrotetoherfamilywhileshewasservingasanurseduringtheCivilbrought第5页/共13页herwiderpositiverecognition.However,itwasthepublicationofLittlethatsecuredherlastingliteraryfame.Originallyreleasedintwovolumesin1868and1869,thisingofagenovelfollowsthelivesofthefourMarchsisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmy.Thebookissemiautobiographical,drawingheavilyfromLouisa’sownchildhoodandyoungadulthood.Thecentralcharacter,JoMarch,mirrorsLouisaherselfasanindependentthinkerandwriter.Thenovel’sextraordinarypopularityhasledtotranslationsintomorethan50languages.LouisacontinuedthestoryoftheMarchfamilywithLittleMen(1871)andJo’sBoys(1886),alongsidenumerousothernovelsandchildren’sstoriesthroughoutthe1870sand1880s.FollowingaMassachusettslawin1879thatallowedwomentovoteinlocalelections,shebecamethefirstwomantoregistertovoteinConcordandactivelyencouragedotherwomentodothesame.LouisaMayAlcottdiedonMarch6,1888.Throughhertimelessbodyofwork,particularlyLittleWomen,shehasleftanincrediblemarkonAmericanliterature.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chronicle”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Imagine.B.Judge.C.Record.D.Decorate.5.WhydoestheauthormentionRalphEmersonandHenryDavidThoreau?A.listfamous19thcenturywriters.B.remendtheClub.C.explainLouisa’sfather’ssocialcircle.D.introduceLouisa’seducationalbackground.6.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Louisa’sfamilylife.B.Louisa’sliterarycareer.C.ThesuccessofLittleWomen.D.TheinfluenceofHospitalSketches.7.WhatcanweinferaboutLouisafromthetext?A.Shevaluedwomen’srights.B.LittleMenwasherfirstwork.C.Hermotherwasaphilosopher.D.ShelivedinPennsylvaniaallherlife.CExpertssaythatthe“73855Rule”cangreatlyhelpimproveemotionalunderstanding.Whilewordscarrymeaning,theyoftencannotshowthefullemotionalstory.Imaginingafriendasking,“Areyouokay?”andyouanswering,I’mfine.”Thewordsmaysoundforting,butaflatvoiceanddrooping(低垂的)shoulderssayalotmore.naturallyinterpretstopsinspeakingandbodymovementsbeforewefullytrustamessage.Thisnaturaljudgmentoccursallthetime—duringquicktalksinthehall,videocalls,orfirstmeetings.The73855Ruledescribesthissituation:only7%ofemotionalmeaningiscarriedthroughwords,38%throughtone(语调)ofvoice,第6页/共13页and55%throughbodylanguage.TherulecamefromtheresearchbyexpertAlbertMehrabianinthe1960s.Hestudiedhowpeopledecideifsomeoneislikablewhenspokenandbodilysignalsdon’tmatch.Histests,whichusedmixedupfacialexpressionsandrecordedwords,showedthatpeopledependmoreontoneandfacialexpressionsthanontheactualwords.AsMehrabianpointedout,whenspokenandbodilysignalsdon’tagree,thelatterarelikelytobemorepowerful.Thisideabeesespeciallyimportantinemotionallyunclearsituations.Forexample,saying“Greatjob”inaflatvoicewhileyoulookatyourphoneweakensthemessage.Ontheotherhand,sincereeyecontactandawarmtonemakethepraisebelievable.Similarly,insocialsituations,someoneusingawkwardwordsbutsmilingandbendingforwardcanstillleaveagoodimpression.Digitalmunicationshowstheweaknessofrelyingonlyonwords.takesaway93%oftheemotionalmeaning,whichiswhyasimple“Sure”canbemisinterpreted.Peopletrytomakeupforthisbyusingmoreemojis(表情),yetmisunderstandingsstilloccuroften.Evenvideocalls,withtheirtechnicallimitations,oftenfailtofullyexpressourintendedmeaning.Inworkenvironments,bodysignalsstronglyteamworkandleadership.aloneaccountsfornearly40%ofhowyourattitudeisseenbyothers.Acalmtoneandanopenbodypositionbuildtrustbetterthandataalone.Similarly,inpersonalinteractions,gesturesandeyecontactcaneitherbuildorblockconnection.8.WhatdidMehrabian’sresearchstudy?A.Whatmakesagoodtalk.B.Howwordscarrymeaning.C.Howtousebodylanguage.D.Howpeoplejudgelikability.9.Whatdoesparagraph4suggestaboutemotionalexpression?A.Phoneuseimprovesmessagetrust.B.andbodylanguagemattermore.C.areenoughtoshowtruefeelings.D.wordsalwaysruinimpressions.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutvideocallsfromparagraph5?A.Theyfullyshowemotions.B.Theytakelesstimethantexts.C.Theyhavenotechnicallimits.D.Theycan’texpressourmeaningwell.What’stheauthor’sattitudetothe73855Rule?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Unconcerned.D.Unclear.DApanyfromFinlandcalledIXIiscreatingsmartglassesthatcanautomatically(自动地)adjustfocusinrealtime.Thisnewinventionaimstoprovideclearvisionatvariousdistances,gettingridoftheneedforbifocals第7页/共13页(双光眼镜).AlthoughIXI’sglassesarenotthefirstofthiskind,theyareamajorimprovement.Morethantenyearsago,apanynamedAdlensmadeglassesthatcouldbemanuallychangedbythewearertomatchtheirvisionneeds.However,thiswasaonetimesetting.IXI’sglassesaredifferent.Theyaremadetokeepadjustingcontinuouslyandautomaticallyaccordingtowherethewearerislooking.Thebatteryinsideisdesignedtolastfortwodaysandcanbechargedatnight.Thepanyalsohopestheglasseswillacmodatemanydifferentfaceshapes.Thekeytechnologyreliesonaspecialmaterialcalledliquidcrystals(晶体)inthelenses(镜片).NikoEiden,thepanyleader,says,thesecrystalscanberepositionedelectrically,allowingthelensestobefreelyadjusted.Abuiltineyetrackerandasystemthatuseslighttomeasuredistanceworktogethertodeterminethedistanceofanobjectandadjustthelensesaccordingly.Thisadjustmentoccursinjust0.2seconds,fasterthanthehumaneye’snaturalfocusingspeed.Thisnewdevelopmentcouldfixmainproblemswithbifocals.Bifocalshaveseparateareasfornearandfarsight,forcinguserstomovetheirheadstoseeclearlyandofferingasmallerfieldofIXI’smethodprovidesaclearviewatalldistanceswithoutsuchactions.Evenwiththisexcitingtechnology,therearestillproblemstosolvebeforetheglassescanbesold.Therearestrictmedicalrulesforvisioncorrectionproducts.Designersalsoneedtofitabatterywithoutmakingtheglassesheavy.What’smore,additionalrealworldtestingisneededforactivitieslikedriving.Fortunately,forsafety,ifthesystemstopsworking,thewearercanstilllookthroughthetoppartofthelenses.12.Howisparagraph2developed?A.Byfollowingtimeorder.B.Bylistingdetailednumbers.C.Bymakingparison.D.Byexplainingcausesandeffects.13.WhatisthefeatureofIXI’sglasses?A.Theyhaveaneyetrackerinside.B.Theyfitonlyroundfaces.C.Theyneedtobeadjustedbyhand.D.Theyusemonlensmaterials.14.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.correctionproductsarepopular.B.Designershavesolvedbatteryweightissues.C.Theglassesaren’treadyforthemarket.D.Theglasses’systemneverstopsworking.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?AAnewkindofsmartglasses.B.Bifocals’mainproblemsinuse.第8页/共13页C.Howtomakeselfadjustingglasses.D.Rulesforvisioncorrectionproducts.第二节共5小题每小题分，满分分)Atriptoathemeparkpromisesexcitement,butalittleplanningcanmaketheexperienceevenbetter.Startbyresearchingtheparkbeforeyougo.Checkitsofficialwebsiteorappformaps,ridedescriptionsandshowschedules.Manyparks,likeDisneylandorUniversalStudios,realtimeupdatesonwaittimes,helpingyoustrategizeyourday.____16____.Buyingticketsonlineinadvanceoftensavesbothtimeandmoney,andsomeparksevenallowyoutoreserveaccesstopopularattractionsbeforearrival.Arrivingearlyisanothersmartmove.Gatesoftenopenbeforethestarttime,andbeingamongthefirstinsidemeansshorterlinesformajorrides.____17____.Considerusingskipthelineoptionsifavailable.Manyparkspaidfasttracksystems,suchasUniversal’sExpressPassorDisney’sGenie⁺,whichletyoubypasslongwaitsforkeyrides.Whilethesecostextra,theycanbeworthitifyouwanttofitmoreintoyourvisit.____18____.Linesforfoodcanbejustaslongasthoseforrides,sotryhavinglunchbeforenoonorhavinganearlydinner.Don’tforgettotakecareofyourself.Themeparksinvolvealotofwalking,sowearfortableshoesandtakebreakswhenneeded.____19____—catchashow,exploreairconditionedshops,orsimplyrelaxinashadedarea.Finally,endyourdayonahighnote.Manyparkshostimpressivenighttimeevents,likefireworksorlightparades.____20____.A.MiddayheataperfectchancetorestindoorsB.HeadstraighttopopularridesfirsttobeatthecrowdsC.AnotherstrategyisadjustingmealtimestoavoidqueuesD.ashowduringmealtimerefreshesyourenergyE.FindaviewingspotearlysincetheseeventsattractmassesF.ThispreparationstepiskeytoavoidingcrowdsanddelaysG.Buyingsunscreenattheparkentranceisalsoremended第三部分语言运用共两节，满分分)第一节共小题每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第9页/共13页SomeunlikelyheroesinMinneapolishaveraised$100,000to____21____blackownedbusinessesandneighborhoods—andthey’reonly9yearsold.ItallstartedonedaywhenKamrynJohnsonandfiveofherfriendswere____22____.So,inordertohavealittlebitoffun,theyhadthebrightideatosellsomebracelets(手串).Ratherthanjustkeepthemoneyforthemselves,Kamryn’smomsuggesteditwouldbenicetodosomethingpositiveforothers—andthekids____23____.“Kamryn&Friends:BraceletsforUnityandJustice”wasborn.Thekidshopedtomakeasmall____24____withtheirbusiness,butsinceMay30,thesechildrenhavemanagedtoraisealmost$100,000.Kamryn’sfatherfeltdeeply____25____ofher.“Shemade$800thefirstday,”hesaid,notingher____26____fingersfromcontinuouswork.Localbusinessesfaced____27____times.Afterflooddisasterandcitydamage,manystruggled.ThemoneyraisedbyKamrynandherfriendswilldeliverweleaidtothosetryingto____28____thesetoughtimes.Peoplepaidfarmorethanthe$5braceletcost,showingstrongmunity____29____.Partofthemoneyprovidedfoodto____30____families.Butthegreatest____31____wasraisingawareness.“Ourconversationsnow____32____topicslikejustice,”herfatherobserved.Kamryn’sactionsprovethatevenchildrencandrivechange.“WhenI’molder,I’llkeep____33____peopleinneed,”shesaid.Herstoryinspiresusto____34____duringchallenges,provingthatsmallactscreate____35____impacts.21.A.visitB.saveC.teachD.support22.A.boredB.excitedC.nervousD.calm23.A.refusedB.agreedC.hesitatedD.plained24.A.choiceB.promiseC.impactD.profit25.A.proudB.ashamedC.curiousD.afraid26.A.burnedB.longC.injuredD.cold27.A.peacefulB.busyC.difficultD.modern28.A.getthroughB.goafterC.lookintoD.giveup29.A.spiritB.ruleC.debateD.tradition30.A.wealthyB.needyC.perfectD.foreign31.A.challengeB.lessonC.surpriseD.benefit32.A.avoidB.coverC.forgetD.ignore33.A.fortingB.employingC.helpingD.praising第10页/共13页34.A.restB.reflectC.peteD.contribute35.A.limitedB.financialC.immediateD.lasting第二节共小题每小题分满分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。82%ofparentsaremakingadaily,fulltoraisetheirchildrentobeconfident,accordingtoanewsurvey.Apollof1,000parentsofschoolagedchildrenfound47%saidtheymadesuretheythemselvesset____36____goodexampleofconfidencefortheirchildren.And54%inspiredconfidenceintheirkidsbyallowing____37____(they)todothingsthemselves.Thestudy,conductedbyOnePollinconjunctionwithStoke,aimedtodeterminehowparentsapproachtheirchildraising____38____(habit)anddiscovered73%saidseeingtheirchildrenexhibitconfidence____39____(clear)madethemfeelsuccessful.Additionally,74%said____40____(have)acloserelationshipwiththeirchildrenwasimportanttotheirkids’confidence,____41____developedthroughtrust.Beyondraisingindependentchildren,parentsareencouragingtheirchildren____42____(think)critically.79%ofthosesurveyedsaidtheytaughttheirchildrentouselogicthat____43____(help)themdaily.“Confidenceisoneofthebestgiftsaparentcangiveachild.Achildwhogrowsupwithfaithbees____44____(fear),”statedaspokesperson.“Theybelieve____45____dreamsthatseembig,andhavecouragetopursuethem.Thisallowschildrentogiveintotheirnaturalsenseofcuriosity,exploreandlearn.”第四部分写作共两节满分分)第一节满分分)46.假定你是李华，上周你校举办了“CampusHumor”活动。请给你的英国朋友Alen写一封邮件介绍此次活动，内容包括：1.活动内容；2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAlex,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共13页____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua第二节满分分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onesunnyafternoon,8yearoldLeowasrunningafteracolorfulbutterflyaroundtheneighborhood.Helaughedasheranfaster,hiseyesfixedonthemovingwings.Hewassocaughtupinthegamethathedidn’tnoticewherehewasgoing.Neartheneighbor’syard,hetrippedoverasmallstoneandcrashedrightintoMrs.Lee’spottedsunflowers—herfavoriteones!Thepotbrokeintopieces,andsoilspreadalloverthepath.Leofroze,hislaughtergoneinasecond.Mrs.Leewasalwayssonicetohim—she’devengivenhimatinysunflowerplantlastspring.Hekneltdownandtriedtoputtheflowersandsoilbackintothebrokenpot,butonlymadeitworseandgothishandsalldirty.Hewassoscaredhe’druinedherhardworkthathesteppedback,hisheartbeatingfast.Helookedatherdoor,halfhopingshehadn’tseenitandhalfwishingshewouldeoutsohecouldsaysorryrightaway.However,scaredofwhatMrs.Leemightsa