2026年广州中考英语基础提升综合试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年广州中考英语基础提升综合试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1.本试卷专为广州中考英语基础提升阶段考生定制，聚焦中考核心基础考点、基础题型巩固及基础能力提升，由广州中考英语教研骨干编制，助力考生夯实基础、稳步提分。2.答题前，考生需将姓名、准考证号准确填写在答题卡指定位置，所有答案必须书写在答题卡对应答题区域，写在试卷、草稿纸上的答案无效。3.答题时请合理分配时间，重点夯实单项选择、完形填空基础题、阅读理解基础篇及书面表达规范表达等核心题型，认真审题、规范作答，书写工整，完成后预留5-10分钟进行全面检查。4.试卷末尾附完整参考答案、基础考点解析及易错点提醒，精准对接广州中考基础评分标准，可直接下载打印，方便考生针对性复盘、巩固基础。第一部分语言知识运用（共30分）Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.—Mymotherusually______breakfastforusat7o’clockeverymorning.—Howkindsheis!A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake2.We______aschooltriptotheGuangzhouMuseumnextSunday.Allofusarelookingforwardtoit.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad3.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo—Couldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?I______somenewwordsnow.—Sure,hereyouare.A.lookupB.lookedupC.amlookingupD.willlookup5.Thisstorybookis______interestingthatallthestudentsinourclasswanttoreadit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very6.—Where______you______lastweekend?—Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.A.do;goB.did;goC.will;goD.have;gone7.Weshould______moretimewithourparentsbecausetheyaregettingolderandolder.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost8.Thelittlegirlisafraidof______aloneathome,sohermotheralwaysstayswithher.A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.stayed9.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,springorautumn?—Ilikeautumnbetter.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest10.Anewlibrary______inourcommunitylastyear.Nowwecanreadbooksthereeasily.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt11.—Doyouknow______themeetingwillstart?—At2o’clockintheafternoon.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.how12.You______finishyourhomeworkontime.It’soneoftheschoolrules.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could13.Thefilm______for10minuteswhenwearrivedatthecinema.A.hadbeenonB.hadstartedC.hasbeenonD.started14.There______alotoftreesandflowersinourschool.Itlooksverybeautiful.A.isB.areC.wasD.were15.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.It’snotabigdeal.A.That’srightB.You’rewelcomeC.NevermindD.ThankyouⅡ.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。Englishisanimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.I(16)________(learn)Englishforthreeyears.Atfirst,IfounditdifficulttoremembernewwordsandunderstandEnglishsentences.ButwiththehelpofmyEnglishteacherandclassmates,I(17)________(make)greatprogressnow.Everymorning,Igetupearly(18)________(read)Englishtextsandrecitewords.IthinkrecitingwordsisthefoundationoflearningEnglishwell.Afterclass,IoftendosomeEnglishexercisesandwatchEnglishcartoons(19)________(improve)mylisteningandspeakingskills.MyEnglishteacheralwaystellsusthatpractice(20)________(make)perfect.Onweekends,IsometimesgototheEnglishcornerinthecommunity.ThereIcantalkwithotherEnglishloversandpracticemyoralEnglish.IalsoreadsimpleEnglishstories.Theyare(21)________(interest)andhelpmeknowmoreaboutWesternculture.LastSaturday,I(22)________(meet)aforeignstudentthere.Wetalkedaboutourschoollifeandhadagoodtime.IknowthatlearningEnglishisalongjourney.I(23)________(keep)workinghardandnevergiveup.IbelievethataslongasIsticktoit,I(24)________(can)speakEnglishfluentlyinthefuture.Ialsohopethatallmyclassmatescanimprove(25)________(they)Englishlevelthroughtheirownefforts.第二部分完形填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）IstillrememberthefirstdayIwenttomiddleschool.Itwasanewstartforme.IwasalittlenervousbecauseIdidn’tknowanystudentsinthenewclass.WhenIwalkedintotheclassroom,allthestudentslookedatme,whichmademefeel(26)________.Justthen,agirlwithasmilecameuptome.Shesaid,“Hello!MynameisLily.Welcometoourclass.Doyouwanttositnexttome?”Iwasveryhappyandnodded.Fromthatdayon,Lilybecamemyfirstfriendinthenewschool.She(27)________mealot.Sheshowedmearoundtheschool,introducedotherclassmatestome,andhelpedmewithmylessonswhenIdidn’tunderstandthem.Atfirst,mymathwasnotgood.Iwasworriedaboutit.Lilyfoundmyproblemandtoldme,“Don’tworry.Iwillhelpyoureviewmatheverydayafterschool.”Everyafternoon,shewouldstaywithmeandexplaindifficultmathproblems(28)________.Withherhelp,mymathscoreimprovedlittlebylittle.Iwasverygratefultoher.BesidesLily,myEnglishteacher,Ms.Zhang,alsohelpedmealot.SheknewthatIwasshytospeakEnglishinclass.Sheoften(29)________metoanswerEnglishquestionsandencouragedmetospeakmore.Slowly,IbecamemoreconfidentanddaredtospeakEnglishinfrontoftheclass.Now,Ihavemademanygoodfriendsintheclassandmygradeshaveimprovedgreatly.Iknowthatfriendshipandhelpareveryimportant.Theymakemefeelwarmandgivemestrength.IwillalwaysrememberthekindnessofLilyandMs.Zhang.Inthefuture,Iwillalso(30)________otherswhentheyareinneed,justlikeLilyandMs.Zhanghelpedme.26.A.excitedB.uncomfortableC.happyD.relaxed27.A.helpedB.hurtC.troubledD.taught28.A.angrilyB.patientlyC.quicklyD.carelessly29.A.askedB.refusedC.stoppedD.avoided30.A.laughatB.lookforC.helpD.ignore31.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.But32.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.hardly33.A.giveupB.keeponC.turnoffD.putaway34.A.sadnessB.happinessC.angerD.worry35.A.easyB.difficultC.boringD.interesting第三部分阅读理解（共40分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）A（说明文-中学生健康生活）HealthyLifeforMiddleSchoolStudentsAsamiddleschoolstudent,keepingahealthylifeisveryimportant.Ahealthylifecanhelpusstudybetterandgrowuphappily.Herearesomesuggestionsformiddleschoolstudentstoliveahealthylife.Firstofall,weshouldhaveahealthydiet.Weneedtoeatmorevegetablesandfruits,whicharerichinvitaminsandfiber.Weshouldalsoeatsomemeat,eggsandmilktogetenoughprotein.Atthesametime,weshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood,suchaschips,candyandfastfood.Junkfoodisbadforourhealthandmaymakeusfat.Secondly,weshouldexerciseregularly.Doingexercisecanmakeourbodiesstrongandimproveourimmunity.Wecandosomesportswelike,suchasrunning,swimming,playingbasketballandplayingfootball.It’sbettertoexercisefor30to60minuteseveryday.Afterschooloronweekends,wecangooutwithourfriendsorfamilytodosomeexerciseinsteadofstayingathomeplayingcomputergames.Thirdly,weshouldhaveenoughsleep.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weneedtosleepfor8to9hourseverynight.Enoughsleepcanmakeusenergeticduringthedayandhelpusfocusonourstudies.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.WeshouldnotstayuplateplayingmobilephonesorwatchingTV.Finally,weshouldkeepahappymood.Wemaymeetsomedifficultiesandproblemsinourstudyandlife.Weshouldlearntoadjustourmoodandnotbesadorangryforalongtime.Wecantalktoourparents,teachersorfriendswhenweareintrouble.Theywillhelpussolvetheproblemsandmakeusfeelbetter.Inshort,ahealthydiet,regularexercise,enoughsleepandahappymoodareveryimportantformiddleschoolstudents.Let’skeepahealthylifeandgrowuphappily.36.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowtostudywellasamiddleschoolstudentB.SuggestionsformiddleschoolstudentstoliveahealthylifeC.TheimportanceofdoingexerciseD.Howtokeepahappymood37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTahealthyfoodaccordingtothepassage?A.VegetablesB.CandyC.FruitsD.Milk38.Howlongshouldmiddleschoolstudentsexerciseeveryday?A.For10to20minutesB.For30to60minutesC.For2to3hoursD.For4to5hours39.Whydomiddleschoolstudentsneedenoughsleep?A.BecauseitcanmakethemfatB.BecauseitcanmakethemenergeticandfocusonstudiesC.BecauseitcanmakethemplaycomputergamesbetterD.Becauseitcanmakethemeatmorefood40.Whatshouldwedowhenweareintrouble?A.Talktoourparents,teachersorfriendsB.BesadforalongtimeC.StayathomealoneD.PlaymobilephonestoforgetthetroubleB（记叙文-一次难忘的志愿者活动）AnUnforgettableVolunteerActivityLastSunday,Itookpartinavolunteeractivitywithmyclassmates.Itwasorganizedbyourschool.Theactivitywastohelptheelderlyinthecommunitynursinghome.Itwasanunforgettableexperienceforme.Wearrivedatthenursinghomeat9o’clockinthemorning.Whenwewalkedin,theelderlypeoplewereveryhappytoseeus.Theywelcomeduswithsmiles.Ourteacherdividedusintoseveralgroups.Somestudentshelpedtheelderlycleantheirrooms,somehelpedthemwashtheirclothes,andotherstalkedwiththem.Iwasinthegroupthattalkedwiththeelderly.Italkedwithanoldgrandma.HernamewasGrandmaWang.Shewas80yearsold.Shetoldmemanystoriesaboutherlifewhenshewasyoung.Shesaidthatwhenshewasachild,lifewasveryhard.Shehadtoworkhardtohelpherfamily.Butshewasverypositiveandalwayslookedatthebrightsideoflife.Shealsoencouragedmetostudyhardandcherishthepresentlife.Duringtheactivity,wealsosangsongsanddancedfortheelderly.Theelderlyclappedtheirhandsandsmiledhappily.Someofthemevenjoinedusinsinging.Thenursinghomewasfulloflaughterandjoy.Atnoon,wehadlunchwiththeelderly.Thefoodwassimplebutdelicious.Afterlunch,wehelpedcleanthediningroom.At3o’clockintheafternoon,wehadtoleavethenursinghome.Theelderlypeoplewavedgoodbyetousandaskedustocomeagain.WhenIleft,Ifeltalittlesad.ButIwasalsoveryhappybecauseIhelpedtheelderlyandmadethemhappy.Thisvolunteeractivitymademeunderstandthathelpingothersisahappything.Italsomademeknowthattheelderlyneedmorecareandlove.IdecidedthatIwilltakepartinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuturetohelpthoseinneed.Iwillalsospendmoretimewithmygrandparentsandmakethemhappy.41.WhatdidthewriterdolastSunday?A.HestayedathomeanddidhishomeworkB.HetookpartinavolunteeractivityinanursinghomeC.HewenttotheparkwithhisfamilyD.Heplayedbasketballwithhisfriends42.Whichgroupwasthewriterin?A.ThegroupthatcleanedtheroomsB.ThegroupthatwashedtheclothesC.ThegroupthattalkedwiththeelderlyD.Thegroupthatsangsongsfortheelderly43.WhatdidGrandmaWangtellthewriter?A.StoriesaboutheryounglifeandencouragedhimtostudyhardB.StoriesaboutherchildrenC.HowtocookdeliciousfoodD.Howtokeephealthy44.Howdidthewriterfeelaftertheactivity?A.SadandtiredB.HappyandmeaningfulC.BoredandangryD.Worriedandnervous45.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodointhefuture?A.HedecidedtostayathomemoreB.HedecidedtotakepartinmorevolunteeractivitiesC.HedecidedtoplaymorecomputergamesD.HedecidedtoeatmorejunkfoodC（说明文-广州的季节）SeasonsinGuangzhouGuangzhouisabeautifulcityinthesouthofChina.Ithasfourseasons,buttheseasonsarenotverydistinct.Eachseasonhasitsowncharacteristics.SpringinGuangzhouiswarmandwet.ItusuallystartsinFebruaryandendsinApril.Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Thetemperatureisusuallybetween15℃and25℃.Therearemanyflowersbloominginspring,suchaspeachblossoms,kapokandazaleas.Thecitylooksverybeautiful.Butitoftenrainsinspring,soweneedtotakeanumbrellawhenwegoout.SummerinGuangzhouishotandrainy.ItlastsfromMaytoAugust.Thetemperatureisveryhigh,usuallybetween28℃and35℃.Sometimesitisevenhotter.Itoftenrainsheavilyinsummer,andtherearesometimestyphoons.Butsummerisalsoagoodseasonforswimming.Manypeoplegoswimmingtocooldown.Therearealsomanyfreshfruitsinsummer,suchaslitchi,mangoandwatermelon.AutumninGuangzhouiscoolanddry.ItisfromSeptembertoNovember.ItisthemostcomfortableseasoninGuangzhou.Thetemperatureisbetween20℃and28℃.Theskyisblueandtheairisfresh.Itisagoodtimeforoutdooractivities,suchashiking,campingandgoingforapicnic.Manypeopleliketogoouttoenjoythebeautifulautumnscenery.WinterinGuangzhouismildanddry.ItlastsfromDecembertoJanuary.Thetemperatureisusuallybetween10℃and20℃.Itisnotverycold.Sometimesthetemperaturewilldropbelow10℃,butitrarelysnows.Wedon’tneedtowearthickclotheslikepeopleinthenorth.WinterisagoodseasontovisitGuangzhoubecausetheweatheriscomfortable.Inconclusion,Guangzhouhasfourpleasantseasons.Eachseasonhasitsownbeauty.Itisagoodplacetoliveandvisit.46.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ThelocationofGuangzhouB.TheseasonsinGuangzhouandtheircharacteristicsC.TheweatherinGuangzhouD.ThebesttimetovisitGuangzhou47.WhichseasonisthemostcomfortableinGuangzhou?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter48.WhatisthetemperatureinGuangzhouinsummer?A.Between15℃and25℃B.Between28℃and35℃C.Between20℃and28℃D.Between10℃and20℃49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.GuangzhouhasfourdistinctseasonsB.ItoftenrainsinspringinGuangzhouC.TherearemanyfreshfruitsinsummerinGuangzhouD.ItrarelysnowsinwinterinGuangzhou50.WhatisagoodactivitytodoinautumninGuangzhou?A.SwimmingB.HikingC.SkiingD.StayingathomeD（应用文-校园通知）NoticeAbouttheSchoolEnglishCornerDearstudents,Toimprovestudents’oralEnglishabilityandcreateagoodEnglishlearningatmosphere,ourschoolwillsetupanEnglishcorner.TheEnglishcornerwillbeopeneveryFridayafternoonafterschool.Wewarmlywelcomeallstudentstotakepartinit.ThedetailsoftheEnglishcornerareasfollows:1.Time:EveryFridayafternoon,4:30-5:30.2.Venue:Theschoolplayground(neartheteachingbuildingNo.2).3.Activities:TheEnglishcornerwillhavevariousactivities,suchasEnglishconversations,Englishstoriessharing,EnglishsongssingingandEnglishgames.StudentscantalkwitheachotherinEnglishfreely.TherewillalsobeEnglishteacherstoguideeveryone.Requirementsforparticipation:1.Allstudentsarewelcometoparticipate.Noregistrationisneeded.2.StudentsmustspeakEnglishintheEnglishcorner.3.StudentsshouldbeontimeandabidebytherulesoftheEnglishcorner.4.Studentsshouldbepoliteandfriendlytoeachother.ThefirstEnglishcornerwillbeheldonFriday,March14th,2026.WehopethatallstudentscanactivelyparticipateintheEnglishcorner,practicetheiroralEnglishandmakemorefriends.Let’senjoylearningEnglishtogether!TheSchoolEnglishTeachingGroupMarch7th,202651.WhydoestheschoolsetuptheEnglishcorner?A.TohelpstudentsdotheirhomeworkB.Toimprovestudents’oralEnglishabilityandcreateagoodlearningatmosphereC.ToletstudentsplaygamesafterschoolD.Tohelpstudentsprepareforthemathexam52.WhenistheEnglishcorneropen?A.EveryMondayafternoonB.EveryWednesdayafternoonC.EveryFridayafternoonD.EverySundayafternoon53.WhereistheEnglishcornerheld?A.IntheclassroomB.InthelibraryC.Onth