2023-2024学年广东深圳宝安中学九年级(上)期中英语试题含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年广东深圳宝安中学九年级(上)期中英语试题含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年广东深圳宝安中学九年级(上)期中英语试题含答案_第3页
2023-2024学年广东深圳宝安中学九年级(上)期中英语试题含答案_第4页
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2023-2024深圳宝安中学九年级(上)期中英语试卷Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。1.LittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.Onesummerafternoon,George'smothersenthimtothefieldtopickupsomedriedwoodforthefire.Bythetimethesunwashigh,Georgewasvery(1)andwishedforacoolplacetorestandhavesomefood.Ashewalkedon,hefoundsomeshade(阴凉处andbyitweresomefine,wild(2)."Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter,"thoughtGeorge.He(3)allofthestrawberriesandcouldn'twaittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.Suddenlyherememberedhissick(4aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.Withthisinmind,heputthestrawberrybackagain."ShallIsavethemforher?"heaskedhimself.Hethoughthowrefreshing(提神的)theywouldbeforher,butwasstill(5)themwithalonging(渴望的)eye."Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,"hesaid.Hedividedtheminto(6)parts,buteachpartlookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain."Iwillonlyeatone,"hethought.But,asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthe(7),andheputitback.Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink,Georgeleftforhome.How(8)hefelt,then,thathehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.Heheardhismother'sfaint(虚弱的)voicecallinghim."Isthatyou,George?I'mgladyou've(9).I'mthirsty,andamlongingforsometea."Georgerantoherandjoyfullyofferedthestrawberries."Andyousavedthemforyoursickmother,didn'tyou?"shesaid,layingherhand(10)onhishead,withtearsinhereyes.B.warmC.fullD.sickB.orangesC.watermelonsD.strawberriesB.ateC.pickedD.touchedB.motherC.brotherD.sisterB.askingforC.talkingaboutD.shoppingforB.fourC.threeD.twoB.smallestC.greenestD.dirtiestB.worriedC.relaxedD.pleasedB.comebackC.runawayD.rushedoutB.stronglyC.lovinglyD.doubtfullyⅡ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项2.FOLLOWINGhis"Reflection"exhibitionin2012,ChinesedesignerHanJiayingwillopenhisnewexhibitionattheHeXiangningArtMuseuminNanshanDistrictonSaturday.Theexhibition,titled"HanJiaying'sDesignA﹣Z,"willshowcase(展示)Han'sworks,includinggraphicdesign,installationsandphotography.Hisnewworksfromthepasttenyearswillbespotlighted(特别关注andhiscontinuouspracticewithcharacters,objectsandformswillalsobefeaturedthroughalargenumberofmanuscripts(手稿).RecreatingChinesecharactersisthekeypartofHan'sdesign.Duringhisschooldays,hebeganusingChinesecharacterstoexpresshiscreativestyle.HisearlyposterssystematicallypresentedhisevolvingperspectivesonChinesecharacters.HanisamemberoftheAGIandavisitingprofessorattheCityDesignSchooloftheCentralAcademyofFineArts.BorninTianjinin1961,HanstudiedattheXi'anAcademyofFineArtsin1982andtaughtattheXi'anPolytechnicUniversityin1986.HehaswontheDesignforAsiaAwards'GrandAwardGoldMedalandwasnamedoneofForbes'2015China'sMostInfluentialDesigners.Heisdedicated(致力于)todesigningexperimentswithgraphicsandtext,andhisworksarecollectedbyinternationalartinstitutionsliketheVictoriaandAlbertMuseum,theMuseumfürKunstundGewerbeHamburg,andtheMuseumfürGestaltungZurich.Dates:28Oct.﹣17Dec.Hours:9:30a.m.﹣5p.m.,closedMondaysVenue:HeXiangningArtMuseum,NanshanDistrictMetro:Line1toOCTStation,ExitC(1)Whenwill"HanJiaying'sDesignA﹣Z"end?A.On18October.B.On28October.C.On17December.D.On27December.(2)WhatisthemostimportantpartofHan'sdesign?A.Usingcreativestyles.B.Repeatingoldcharacters.C.Creatingclassicalcharacters.D.RecreatingChinesecharacters.(3)Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Han'sbirthday.B.Han'sfamily.C.Han'shonours.D.Han'sdream.(4)HowlongwillHan'snewexhibitionbeopenon30October?A.For0hours.B.For6.5hours.C.For7.5hours.D.For8.5hours.(5)Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Anewspaper.C.Atravelguide.D.Afashionmagazine.Myfriendkeepscopyingmylook,butIlikelookingspecial.WhatshouldIdo?—AnnTheimportantthingistotellyourfriendthetruthwithouthurtingherfeelings.Todothat,youcantalktoherusingkindwordsandnotfeelingangry.Youcanofferheryouradviceonpopulardressingorevensuggestwearingclothesthatgotogether.Thiswayyou'llstilllooklikeeachother,butnottwins!Myroomisalwaysmessy.NomatterwhatIdo,Ican'tkeepitclean!—MikeHerearesomegreatwaystomakeyourroomabittidier.Startbypickingupthingsyoudon'tuseorwantanymore.Youcangivethemawaytothoseinneed.Fewerthingsmeanlessmess!Then,trytomakeitahabittoputawaythingsafteryouusethem.Donewithyoursportsshoesfortheday?Backwheretheyshouldbe.Finally,setatimerforfiveminuteseachnighttocleananymess!I'msadbecauseIhavetogotoasummercamp.Ijustwanttohaveasummerlikemyfriends.Helpmeout!—JessieWe'resorryyou'refeelingthisway!Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside.There,anewgroupofkidswillbecomeyourfriends.They'llknowexactlyhowyoufeelandhelpyou.What'smore,goingtoasummercampdoesn'tmeananabysmalsummer.You'llstillhavefuninthesunwithyourfriends.Theonlyquestionis,whatareyouguysgoingtodotogether?(1)HowcanAnntellherfriendthetruth?A.Inadirectway.B.Inakindway.C.Inanangryvoice.D.Inaquietvoice.(2)WhatproblemdoesMikeneedtosolve?A.Havinganunwantedholidayplan.B.Failingtomanagehistimewisely.C.Notknowinghowtotidyhisroom.D.Unabletogetonwellwithhisfriends.(3)WhatadvicedoesthewritergivetoJessie?A.Tellyourparentshowyoufeel.B.Bereadytohelpotherstudents.C.Studyharderinthesummercamp.D.Seetheadvantageofwhatyoudislike.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abysmal"mean?A.terrible.B.special.C.busy.D.hot.(5)Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthispassage?A.Youngsportslovers.B.Teenagersinneedofhelp.C.Summercampplanners.D.Kidslookingfordressingideas.4.Dr.JosephDituri,alsoknownas"Dr.DeepSea",hasjustfinishedanamazingadventure.For100days,theUniversityofSouthFloridateacherlivedinasmallroomunderwater.On1March2023,Dr.Dituri,who's55,begantheproject.Hisgoalwastostayfor100daysataspecialunderwaterhotel.Thehotelis22feet(6.7meters)undertheoceansurfaceinaprotectedareainKeyLargo.Whilehewaslivingunderwater,Dr.Dituristayedbusy.Heoftenexercisedinthemorning.Hekeptteachinghiscollegeclasses,andhehadonlinechatswithover5,500studentsfrom15differentcountries.Dr.Dituriworkedwithothermarineexpert(专家)tothinkofwaystoprotectandtakecareoftheocean.AnumberofvisitorsdiveddownandspentalittletimewithDr.Dituri.Hewasalsoregularlycheckedoutbyamedicalteam.Dr.Diturisaidwhathemissedthemostwhenhewasunderwaterwassunshine.On9June2023,Dr.Dituriwasfinallyabletoseethesunagain.Manyfriends,family,andsupportersweretheretogreethimandcelebratehissuccess.Dr.Dituriwassmilingwhenhecamebackup.Doctorsquicklycheckedhimouttomakesurehewasokay.Then,Dr.Diturispoketothecrowdabouthis100daysunderwater."Thehumanbodyhasneverbeenunderwaterthatlong,"Dr.Diturisaid."Thisexperiencehaschangedmeinanimportantway."Actually,Dr.Dituriwentthroughseveralbigchanges.Foronething,hebecamehalfaninch(1.3centimeters)shorterduringhistimeinthehigherpressureundersea.Foranother,hewasabletosleepmuchbetter.Besides,hishealthgreatlyimprovedinacoupleofotherways.Dr.Dituriandhisteamofdoctorsplantostudytheinformationtheycollectedduringtheproject...(1)WhichquestioncanbeansweredinParagraph2?A.WhyisKeyLargoprotected?B.HowdidDr.Dituribegintheproject?C.WhydidDr.Dituribegintheproject?D.Howwastheunderwaterhotelproduced?(2)What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Dr.Dituri'sbusylifeunderwater.B.Dr.Dituri'splanstoprotecttheocean.C.Dr.Dituri'sonlineteachingexperience.D.Dr.Dituri'sexercisinghabitunderwater.(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dr.Diturihaddifficultysleepingunderwater.B.Dr.Dituribecamehealthieraftertheadventure.C.AmedicalteamstayedwithDr.Dituriunderwater.D.NobodystayedunderwaterfordaysbeforeDr.Dituri.(4)WhatisDr.Dituriprobablygoingtodo?A.Tocompletemoreadventuresunderwater.B.Toreturnunderwaterandsetanewrecord.C.Todevelopnewmedicinestohelpthepoor.D.Tospeakaboutthediscoveriesduringtheproject.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VisitorsMeet"Dr.DeepSea"UnderwaterB."Dr.DeepSea"LivesUnderwaterfor100DaysC.AUniversityTeacherGivesClassesUnderwaterD.HumansTryanAmazingAdventureUnderwater第二节以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。5.A.Bebravewhenmakingyourchoice.B.Theessaysthattrulystandoutarepersonal.C.Manycanusethecorrectgrammarandwords.D.Theyhavetroublecomingupwithhelpfulinformation.E.Thelanguage,styleandspiritofyouressaysshouldreflectyourpersonality.F.Agreatpersonalstatementshouldn'tjusttellagoodstorybutshouldalsobeunique.Formoststudents,writingclearlyandpersuasively(有说服力地)isachallenge.(1)However,fewfilltheiressays(文章)withnecessaryinformation.Howapersonalstatementisused.(2)Thesearepiecesofwritingthatputyourlifeatthecenter.It'sbettertodescribeasinglelifeexperienceormemorythantotrytotalkaboutyourwholelifestory.Beunique(独特的).(3)OnewaytobeuniqueistoavoidthemostpopularCommonApplicationessayquestion,whichasksyoutotalkaboutanexperienceyouhavehadandhowithadaninfluenceonyou.Therearesixquestionstochoosefrom,andyouhavetochooseoneofthemtowriteabout.(4)Staytruetoyourvoice.(5)Ifyourfriends,familyandteacherswoulddescribeyouasoutgoingorrelaxed,orquietandthoughtful,thentrytoreflect(反映)thatinyourwriting.第三节信息匹配6.下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的建议,请根据五位同学的问题描述,为他们选择合适的建议,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。A.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.B.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.C.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.D.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.E.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.F.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupportthefamily.(1)Ivy:IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.(2)Mandy:Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney. (3)Simon:Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.(4)Brian:Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.(5)Kevin:Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。7.Itookupbaking(烘焙)at12.AtthattimeIwasworkingonmyschoolbakeryprojectwithmyclassmates.Itriedafewtimes,butIwasn'tvery(1success).Myparentsadvisedmetolearnfrommygrandmother,wholatergavemeherrecipe(食谱)andinstructionsaswell.Aftertwo(2year)practice,Iwasabletomakedeliciousbread.Ihavecometorealizemakingbreadmeansalottomealthoughittakesalongtime.Tomakebread,othersusuallyusequick﹣riseyeast(酵母3)Idon't.EverySaturdaymorning,aftermixingproperamountofwaterwithflour,sugaretc,Itaketimetowaitfor(4)doughtorise.Thisismywaytoslowdownandsmelltheroses.Bakingdoesrequiregreatpatience.Inmyhands,thedoughis(5slow)growing.It'sbecomingsofter.Icanfeelthechangewhichconnectsmetosomethingquitedifferentfromthemodernwayofliving.Tome,makingbreadisapushagainstourcultureofconvenience.Itcertainlytakes(6much)timethanbuyingbreadfromastore,butIenjoyit.I'vekeptmygrandmother'srecipe(7)makinganychange.Uptonow,thistradition(8)(continue)foryears.Sometimesinordertofititin,Ihavetochangemyschedule.ButIhaveneverconsidered(9)(give)itup.Bythetimemychildrengethomefromschool,thebreadhasbeenbakedandcooled.Theystepintothehouseandthe(10one)thingtheydoistotakeadeepbreathofthewarm,honeyedair.Mybread﹣bakinghasalsohelpedthemslowdownandunderstandthevalueoftakingtheirtimeandleadinganunhurriedlife.Ⅳ.书面表达8.假定你是李华,你将在最新的一期学校英语报"RoleModels"栏目上介绍我国首位戴眼镜执行飞行任务的航天员桂海潮。简介1986年11月出生于云南,毕业于北京航空航天大学;主要经历1.2003年观看杨利伟进入太空,梦想将来可以进入太空;2.2005年进入北京航空航天大学学习;3.2018年参加航天员选拔,并于2023年7月进入太空。感悟……(请补充至少2点)注意1)要点齐全,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;(3)条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。参考词:北京航空航天大学BeihangUniversity;选拔testHaveyouheardaboutGuiHaichao?Belowissomedetailedinformationabouthim.Let'slearnfromGui.2023-2024深圳宝安中学九年级(上)期中英语试卷Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。1.【分析】小乔治住在一个贫穷的村庄。一个夏日的下午,乔治的妈妈让他去田野里捡些干木头来生火。太阳高照时,乔治非常口渴,希望能找个凉爽的地方休息并吃点东西。他发现了一些树荫,旁边长着一些美味的野草莓。他想着这些草莓和面包黄油一起会很好吃。但突然他想起了生病的妈妈,决定把草莓留给她。最后,他把草莓都留给了妈妈,妈妈非常感动。【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:乔治非常热,他渴望有一个凉爽的地方休息和吃点东西。hot热的;warm温暖的;full满的;sick生病的。根据"Bythetimethesunwashigh(太阳高高的时候)"可知,当时的天气很热。故选:A。草莓。根据"allofthestrawberries(所有草莓)"可知,旁边有一些漂亮的草莓。故选:D。(3)考查动词。句意:他摘下了所有的草莓。saw看到;waittoliftoneofthemtohismouth.(并且迫不及待地把其中一颗送到嘴里。)"可知,他摘下了草莓。故选:C。(4)考查名词。句意:突然,他想起了自己生病了的妈妈。father父亲;mother母亲;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。根据"Heheardhismother'sfaintvoicecallinghim.(他听到母亲虚弱叫他的声音。)"可知,他想起了自己的妈妈。故选:B。(5)考查动词短语。句意:仍然满怀渴望地看着他们。lookingat看;askingfor要求;talkingabout谈论;shoppingfor购物。根据"Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher。(我会吃一半,然后把另一半带给她。)"可知,他想把草莓都留给妈妈,但他自己也想吃,他还是控制不住的看着草莓。故选:A。(6)考查数词。句意:他把它们分成两部分。five五;four四;three三;two二。根据"Iwilleathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher。(我会吃一半,然后把另一半带给她。)"可知,小男孩把草莓分成了两部分。故选:D。(7)考查形容词。句意:他看到自己拿走了最好的。finest最好的;smallest最小的;greenest最环保的;dirtiest最脏的。根据"andheputitback.(然后他放了回去。)"可知,他拿起了最好的那块,不舍得吃所以又放了回去。故选:A。(8)考查形容词。句意:他感到多么高兴。moved感动的;worried担心的;relaxed轻松的;pleased高兴的。根据"hehadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.(他把所有的草莓都送给生病的母亲。)"可知,他为自己把所有的草莓都留给母亲,而不是自己忍不住吃掉一半而高兴。故选:D。out冲出去。根据"Georgeleftforhome.(George回家了。)"可知,George回到了家。故选:B。(10)考查副词。句意:深情地把手放在他的头上。hardly几乎不;strongly强烈的;lovingly深情地;doubtful可疑的。根据"withtearsinhereyes.(眼里含着泪水。)"可知,妈妈对他把草莓都留给自己的行为感动。故选:C。Ⅱ.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项2.【分析】韩家英将在南山区的何香凝美术馆举办新展览,展示他过去十年的作品,包括平面设计、装置和摄影。他的设计重点是重新创造汉字,展示了他对汉字的持续实践。他是AGI的成员,也是中央美术学院城市设计学院的客座教授。展览时间为10月28日至12月17日,开放时间为上午9:30至下午5点,周一闭馆。展览地点在南山区的何香凝美术馆,乘坐1号线到华侨城站C出口即可到达。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Dates:28Oct.﹣17Dec.(日期:10月28日至12月17日)可知他的展(2)细节理解题。根据第三段RecreatingChinesecharactersisthekeypartofHan'sdesign.(他的设计重点是重新创造汉字。)可知他的设计的重要部分是重新创造汉字。故选D。(3)段落大意题。根据第四段HanisamemberoftheAGIandavisitingprofessorattheCityDesignSchooloftheCentralAcademyofFineArts.(他是AGI的成员,也是中央美术学院城市设计学院的客座教授。)和第五段HehaswontheDesignforAsiaAwards'GrandAwardGoldMedalandwasnamedoneofForbes'2015China'sMostInfluentialDesigners.(他获得了亚洲设计大奖的金奖,被评为福布斯2015年中国最具影响力的设计师之一。)可知这两段主要介绍了他获得的荣誉。故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据Hours:9:30a.m.﹣5p.m.closedMondays(开放时间:早9点半至下午5点周一不开放)和2023年10月30日是周一,可知10月30日展览不开放。故选A。(5)推理判断题。本文主要介绍了韩家英将在南山区的何香凝美术馆举办新展览,可知在报纸上可以读到本文。故选B。3.【分析】短文主要写了三个人的困扰和问题,分别是Ann的朋友模仿她的穿衣风格,Mike的房间总是乱糟糟,Jessie因为要去夏令营而感到难过。对于Ann的问题,建议她用和善的语言告诉朋友实情,并给出一些建议;对于Mike的问题,提供了整理房间的方法;对于Jessie的问题,鼓励她从积极的角度看待夏令营,认识新朋友并享受夏天的乐趣。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Todothat,youcantalktoherusingkindwordsandnotfeelingangry.(你可以用和善的话和她交谈,不要觉得生气。)可知Ann可以以一种和善的方式和她的朋友沟通。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第五段NomatterwhatIdo,Ican'tkeepitclean!—Mike(无论我做什么,我都不能保持房间干净。)可知Mike需要解决如何保持房间干净的问题。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Thebestthingtodoistolookatthingsonthebrightside.(最好的办法就是积极的看待事情。)可知给Jessie的建议是看到你不喜欢的事情的优点。故选D。(4)词义猜测题。根据最后一段What'smore,goingtoasummercampdoesn'tmeananabysmalsummer.(此外,去夏令营并不意味着一个糟糕的夏天。)可知划线词在此处表示"糟糕的"。故选A。(5)推理判断题。根据标题HelpfulAdvice(有用的建议)可知本文适合寻求帮助的青少年。故选B。4.【分析】短文主要讲述了"深海博士"JosephDituri完成的一个惊人的冒险故事。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段On1Matostayfor100daysataspecialunderwaterhotel.Thehotelis22feet(6.7meters)undertheoceansurfaceinaprotectedareainKeyLargo.(2023年3月1日,55岁的Dituri博士开始了这个项目。他的目标是在一家特殊的水下酒店住100天。这家酒店位于KeyLargo的一个保护区内,距离海面22英尺(6.7米)。)可知,第2段可以回答"Dituri博士为什么开始这个项目?"这个问题。故选C。(2)段落大意题。根据第三段Whilehewaslivingunderwater,Dr.Dituristayedbusy.Heoftenexercisedinthemorning.Hekeptteachinghiscollegeclasses,andhehadonlinechatswithover5,500studentsfrom15differentcountries.Dr.Dituriworkedwithothermarineexperts(专家)tothinkofwaystoprotectandtakecareoftheocean.(当Dituri博士在水下生活时,他一直很忙。他经常在早上锻炼。他继续教授大学课程,并与来自15个不同国家的5500多名学生进行了在线聊天。Dituri博士与其他海洋专家合作想办法保护和照顾海洋。)可知,第3段的主要内容是Dituri博士繁忙的水下生活。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段.Foranother,hewasabletosleepmuchbetter.Besides,hishealthgreatlyimprovedinacoupleofotherways.(另一方面,他睡得好多了。此外,他的健康状况在其他几个方面得到了很大改善。)可知,Dituri博士在冒险之后变得更健康了。故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Dr.Dituriandhisteamofdoctorsplantostudytheinformationtheycollectedduringtheproject...(Dituri博士和他的医生团队计划研究他们在项目期间收集的信息……。)可知,Dituri博士可能会谈论项目期间的发现。故选D。(5)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段For100days,theUniversityofSouthFloridateacherlivedinasmallroomunderwater.(这位南佛罗里达大学的老师在水下的一个小房间里住了100天。)可知,文章的最佳标题应是:"深海博士"在水下生活100天。故选B。第二节以下是一则短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。5.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了写个人陈述时需要勇敢做出选择,突出个人特色,避免使用常见的题目,写作要真实反映个人风格和精神,以及如何描述生活经历和记忆。同时也提到了许多学生在写作时面临挑战,需要填充必要的信息,以及如何保持自己的独特性。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文However,fewfilltheiressays(文章)withnecessaryinformation.(然而,很少有人在他们的文章中填满必要的信息。)可知此句介绍了写文章,故"许多人能使用正确的语法和词汇。"符合语境,故选C。(2)细节推理题。根据下文Thesearepiecesofwritingthatputyourlifeatthecenter.(这些都是以你的生活为中心的写作。)可知此句介绍了写文章,故"真正突出的文章是个人化的。"符合语境,故选B。(3)细节推理题。根据下文OnewaytobeuniqueistoavoidthemostpopularCommonApplicationessayquestion,whichasksyoutotalkaboutanexperienceyouhavehadandhowithadaninfluenceonyou.(一种与众不同的方法是避免最常见的申请文书问题,这种问题要求你谈谈你的一段经历,以及它是如何影响你的。)可知此句介绍了写文章要做到与众不同,故"一份优秀的个人陈述不应该只是讲述一个好故事,还应该是独一无二的。"符合语境,故选F。(4)细节推理题。根据上文Therearesixquestionstochoosefrom,andyouhavetochooseoneofthemtowriteabout.(有六个问题可供选择,你必须从中选择一个来写。)此句介绍了如何写文章,故"勇敢地做出选择。"符合语境,故选A。(5)细节推理题。根据下文Ifyourfriends,familyandteacherswoulddescribeyouasoutgoingorrelaxed,orquietandthoughtful,thentrytoreflect(反映)thatinyourwriting.(如果你的朋友、家人和老师形容你外向、放松,或者安静、有思想,那么试着在你的写作中反映出来。)可知此句介绍了文章中要反映出自己的个性,故"文章的语言、风格和精神应该反映出你的个性。"符合语境,故选E。第三节信息匹配6.【分析】A在笔记本上写下你每天花多少零花钱。这会帮助你避免不必要的消费。B首先你可以列购物清单。在你决定前你可以去不同的超市比较价格。C你可以邀请在银行工作的人去你的俱乐部演讲。用这种方式,你可以更多地了解银行是如何运作的。D也许你可以进行一场庭院销售来赚钱买鞋。肯定有一些你不再需要的东西,比如旧玩具或杂志。E我同意你爸爸的意见。你可以把一部分压岁钱存入银行而不是花完它。这可以帮助你为将来存钱。F你应该理解你的妈妈。模型车不是必需品。父母更知道钱的价值因为他们努力赚钱养家。(1)Ivy:我认为我可以花我的压岁钱。但我爸爸不允许。(2)Mandy:我想要一双训练用的篮球鞋。但我不想向父母要钱。(3)Simon:我妈妈想让我为家里买一周的物品。我不知道如何合理花钱。(4)Brian:每个月我和我的妹妹有一样的零花钱。但我总比她花钱快。(5)Kevin:我妈妈不同意为我买另一个赛车模型。她说这是浪费钱。我对她很生气。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.(我认为我可以花我的压岁钱。但我爸爸不允许。)可知Ivy和爸爸在使用零花钱的问题上有分歧,E选项"我同意你爸爸的意见。你可以把一部分压岁钱存入银行而不是花完它。这可以帮助你为将来存钱。"符合语境。故选E。(2)细节推理题。根据ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.(但

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