2023-2024学年广东深圳百合外国语学校九年级(上)期中英语试题及答案

2023-2024学年广东省深圳市百合外国语学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单项选择。选出最佳选项。10.5分）Wedidn'tJerry，butweadatetodiscussaboutit.()A．agreeon；agreedtoB．agreedwith；agreedonC．agreewith；agreedonD．agreewith；agreedto20.5分）Tolistencarefullyinclassisveryimportant()A．doesit？B．doesn'tit？30.5分）Idon'tbelieveyouwillbesenttoprison， A．doyouB．won'tyouC．willyouD40.5分）Hotels customersatthistimeofeveryyear.()A．willbefullofB．arefilledinC．befilledwithD．arefullof50.5分）Doyoumindabouttheproblemsforawhile？()A．totalkB．metalkingC．minetalkingD．talk60.5分）Myparentsthejourneylastyearandtheygotherenow.()A．havebeenpleasantwith；arepleasedtoB．werepleasedwith；takepleasureinC．werepleasedwith；arepleasedtoD．arepleasedwith；arepleasingto70.5分）Thelostchilddidnothingbuthome.()80.5分）Theiceisthickenough.()A．towalkonB．forwalkingC．towalkD．towalkonit90.5分）Ifounddifficultabikeinwinter.()A．it's；ridingC．it's；inridingD．it；inriding100.5分）Don'ttakethemedicine.Itcan'thelpridofyourcold.()A．gettingBC．togettingD．getsgreatfun110.5分）Inautumn，theweathercoolerandtheleavesyellow.()A．goes；getB．turns；becomeC．gets；turnD．becomes；go120.5分）Thewomanlivesinthevillage，butshenever.()A．lonely；aloneB．alone；feelsaloneC．alone；lonelyD．alone；feelslonely130.5分WehaveredandyellowT﹣shirts．Whichcolordoyoulike？A．bothB．eitherC．neitherD．none140.5分）Sheisveryto____herfatherandtheybothliketokeeptheireyes___whilesinging.()A．close，closedB．closed，closedC．close；closingD．closed，closing150.5分）He100dollarsthevase，andtheflowershim10dollars.()A．spent，on；costB．paid，for；tookC．paid，on；costD．spent，on；take160.5分）Yourflatneeds.Doyouneedmeitforyou？()A．toclean；todoB．cleaning；doingC．cleaning；todoD．tobecleaned；doing170.5分）Thewomanfornearlytwentyyears，butshestilllooksveryyoung.()A．hasmarriedB．hasbeenmarriedC．marriedD．wasmarried180.5分）Therailway______inthreeyears.()A．iscompleteB．willcompletedC．hascompletedD．willbecompleted190.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiswrong？()A．DinahhasbeeninShanghaisincetwoyearsago.B．DavehasbeentoBeijingforthreetimes.C．DannyhasjustgonetoGuangzhou.D．Dereckhasvisitedthatcitythedaybeforeyesterday.200.5分）Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrect？()A．Whatasurprisingnews!B．Howbrightthesunshines!C．Howpleasanttheweatheris!D．Whathappylifetheylive!二、完型填空。215分）It'snevereasytoadmit（承认）youareinthewrong.Weallneedtoknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou'vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany（1）you'veexpressedclearlyyouwere（2）.Youcan'tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo（3）aboutit.Adoctorfriend，Mr.Lied，toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns：headaches，heartillnessandinsomnia（失眠）.（4）somecarefulexams，Mr.Liedfoundnothingwrongwithhimandsaid，"Ifyoudon'ttellmewhat's（5）you，Ican'thelpyou."Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance（遗产）.Thenandtherethedoctor（6）themanwritetohisbrotherand（7）hismoney.Assoonastheletterwasputintothepostbox，theman（8）cried."Thankyou，"hesaidtothedoctor，"IthinkI'vefeltbetter."Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship（关系）butalsomakeit（9）.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe（10）anapologyfromyou.Dosomethingaboutitrightnow.B.peopleC.waysD.timesB.weakC.sadD.wrongB.anythingC.nothingD.everythingB.AfterC.TillD.SinceB.changingC.touchingD.worryingB.helpedC.sawD.letB.gaveC.keptD.paidB.fiercelyC.happilyD.loudlyB.tighterC.strongerD.harderB.receivedC.worthyD.forgotten三、阅读理解225分）Myparentstaughtmenottowastefood.Mymumalwaysfoundwaystomakeleftovers（剩余食物）tastegood.IwenttoIlantolearnaboutsomeoftheirspecialfood.AsIwasthere，Ilearnedaboutthefoodandthehistoryofthearea.Ilearnedthattheydidn'twastefood，either，andtheyusedleftovers!Manyyearsago，therewasnotenoughfoodforeveryone.Peoplelearnedtocookandeatalmosteverything.Theyhadtothinkofwaystomakespecialdishes.Oneofthesedisheswaskaozha.Itwasmadewithleftoverslikemeat，soup，oilandfat.Thatmightnotsoundverygood，butitdidtastegood.Today，kaozhaisaspecialdishatbigbanquets（宴会）.Anotherfamousdishwascalledzaobing.Itwasmadewithfruit，meatandotherthings.Ireallylikedit!ButIdidn'twanttoeattoomuch.Ithadalotoffatinit.Oneday，IsmelledsomethingburningandIsawsmoke，soIfoundanotherspecialfoodoftheIlanarea—duckmeat.Theduckmeatwasputinabigoven（炉子）tocook.Smokekeptthemeatfresh.Ididn'tusuallyeatmeat，butthisduckmeatwasdelicious!Ittastedsweet.Ilanisagreatplacewithdeliciousfood.IhopeIcangobackagain!（1）Thewriterlearnsfromherparents.A.nottoeatleftoversB.tocatgoodfoodC.nottowastefoodD.tomakegoodfood（2）ShefindsthatpeopleinIlan.A.alwayswastefoodB.don'tuseleftoversC.don'thaveenoughfoodD.cancookspecialfood（3）Kaozhaisagooddishthatismadewith.A.fruit，meatandotherthingsB.freshandsweetduckmeatC.somedifferentleftoversD.meat，soupandfruit（4）Therearekindsofspecialfoodsmentionedinthepassage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five（5）HowdoesthewriterlikeIlan？A.HethinksIlanisfulloftradition.B.HethinksIlanisaplacethatislackoffood.C.HethinksIlanishistoricalbecauseofthelocaldeliciousfood.D.HethinksIlanisgreatandhelikesthefoodthere.235分）Nowsatellites（卫星）arehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather．Theyareinspace，andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld．Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations．Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld．Fromthepictures，thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today，nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures．Whentheyreceivenewpictures，themeteorologistscomparethemwiththeearlierones．Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours．Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange，too．Intheirnextweatherforecast，themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists．Beforesatelliteswereinvented，thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours．Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays．Soon，perhaps，theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）.根据材料内容选择最佳答案（1）Satellitestravel.A．inspaceB．abovespaceC．abovethegroundD．intheatmosphere（2）Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere？Because.A．cloudsformthereB．theweatherformsthereC．theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyD．thepicturescanforecasttheweather（3）Meteorologistsforecasttheweather.A．withoutstudyingsatellitepicturesB．beforetheyreceivesatellitepicturesC．whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepicturesD．aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones（4）Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor.A．onedayB．twodaysC．fivedaysD．sevendaysorevenlonger（5）Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin.A．takingpicturesoftheearthB．receivingpicturesoftheatmosphereC．weatherforecastingD．doingotherworkinmanyways阅读短文，从下列六个选项中选出五个还原短文。247.5分）Beforetheinventionofthepostagestamp，itwasdifficulttosendalettertoanothercountry.Thesenderpaidforthelettertotravelinhisorherowncountry.（1）Ifalettercrossedseveralcountries，theproblemwasworse.RowlandHill，aBritishteacher，hadtheideaofpostagestampwithglueontheback.TheBritishpostofficemadethefirststampsin1840.TherewerethePennyBlackandtheTwoPenceBlue.Apersonboughtastampandputitonaletter.（2）Whenpeoplereceivedletters，theydidn'thavetopayanything.Thepostagewasprepaid.PostagestampsbecamepopularinGreatBritainimmediately.（3）Butsomecountriesdidn'twanttoacceptletterswithstampsfromothers.（4）EachcountryintheUPUagreedtoacceptletterswithprepaidpostagefromothermembers.Andnowalmosteverycountryintheworldisamemberofthisorganization.（5）Todaypostofficesineverycountrysellbeautifulstamps.Collectingstampsisoneofthemostpopularhobbiesintheworld，andeverystampcollectorknowsaboutthePennyBlackandtheTwopenceBlue.A.Thepostofficedeliveredtheletter.B.Ittakescareofanyinternationalmailproblem.C.Theinventionofthepostagestampwaspopular.D.Thenthepersonintheothercountrypaidfortherestofthetrip.E.Finally，in1874，aGermanorganizedtheUniversalPostalUnion（UPU）.F.Othercountriesstartedmakingtheirownpostagestampsveryquickly.请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列应用文：下面是对不同旅游书籍的介绍。252.5分）A.Jowett'sRailwayCentersPackedwithinformationabout20Britishrailwaycenters，thiswonderfulbookishandwrittenandillustratedthroughoutwithclearhand﹣drawnmaps.Itisatruecollector'spieceforthosewhoareinterestedinrailways.B.TheEnglishRiverAlanTitchimarshexplores18rivers，tellingtheirinterestingstorieswithhisappreciationofthem.AsayingfrompastageintroduceseachchapterashisexplorationmovesacrosstheEnglishcountryside.C.TheOxfordBookofExplorationThisisacollectingofthewritingofexplorationsthroughthecenturies.Itdescribesthefeelingsandexperiencesofthesebraveadventureswhochangetheworldthroughtheirsearchfornewlands.D.TrainJourneysoftheWorldFirst﹣handdescriptionsof30oftheworld'smostbeautifulrailwayjourneysarefoundtogetherwithspeciallydrawnmapsandwonderfulphotographsthatshowthepeopleandplacesontheroutes.E.TheBookofFrenchLifeThisbeautifulvolumecontainsfortywonderfulphotographsthatshowtheverynatureofFrenchlife.ItisaperfectgiftforanyonewhofindsthiscountryasShirleyPikedoes.F.WalksandToursinFrance.ExplorewonderfulandprettyFrancewith61expertlyresearchedmotortoursand114walks，completewithmutedirections，maps，anddescriptionsandpicturesofplacesofinterestfortravelers.（1）Patrickisplanningtotravelroundtheworldbytrain.Hewouldlikeabookwithpicturesandmapstotakewithhimonhislongjourneys.（2）Mrs.BrownusedtolovevisitingFrance，butnowsheistoooldtotravel.Shewantsabookwithlotsofphotographs，whichwillhelpherremembereverythingsheenjoyed.（3）TheSmithsareplanningtogoonholidayroundFrance.Theyintendtodrivetheircarandgoforwalks，sotheyneedabookwithmapsandpicturestoguidethemontheirway.（4）MarkwantstobuyabookasapresentforhisfriendJohn.JohnenjoysfishinganddrivingroundEngland.（5）Peterhastowritesomethingforhishistoryteacheraboutworldexplorers.Hewantstoknowaboutexplorersfromthepastandtheirtravelstodifferentpartoftheworld.四、根据所给词的适当形式填空261分）EitherLisaorJohnandLilytotheballlastnight.（invite）271分）ChairmanMaowasagreatofChina.（lead）281分）Ispokeveryloudsoastomakemyself.（hear）291分）Heisconsideringanewtypeofbulb.（invent）301分）Theoftheelephantismorethanoneton.（weigh）311分theinventionwasacompletefailure.（expect）321分）Hedoesn'tseemafraidbecausethemonsterdoesn'tseem.（frighten）331分）Hemadeatoquitthematch.（decide）341分）Amyfeltoflosingthejob.（shame）351分）Shethebookonthesofaandwenttobed.（lay）五、语法填空。365分）WorldfamousscientistStephenHawking（霍金）died（1）theageofseventy﹣sixinhishomeinCambridge，EnglandonMarch14.BritishPrimeMinisterTheresaMaysaidHawkingwasoneof（2） （great）scientistsofhistime.Shealsosaid，"Hisachievementswillnot（3） （forget）.Hawking（4study）physicsforhiswholelife.Becauseofanuncommondisease（疾病hewaskepttoawheelchair.（5thediseasedidnotstopHawkingfromstudying.Heusedeverynewdaythatlifeoffered（6continue）hisresearchoftheuniverse（宇宙）.Hesaid，"Wherethereislife，thereishope."Hedeveloped（7）wayofthinkingaboutproblemsinhismindtoreachasolution.Thiswayofthinkinghasledtohisimportantdiscoveries.Hewas（8one）persontopresenttheideaofsomespecialenergyintheuniverse.Atthesametime，Hawkingtriedtoexplainmanyofthesedifficult（9science）ideastomorepeople.He（10write）severalpopularsciencebooks，includingthebestsellerABriefHistoryofTimewhichmadehimahousehold（家喻户晓的）name.StephenHawkingspenthiswholelifeunderstandingtheuniverse.Heis，nodoubt，alegendary（传奇的）scientistofalltime.375分）LastJanuary，IvisitedFrancewithmyparentsandmyyoungersisterwhowasborntwoyearslaterthanme.It'smy（1）（two）timetotravelthere.Inasmalltown，wevisited（2）ChineserestaurantandweweresosurprisedtofinddeliciousSichuanfoodabroad.Theowneroftherestaurantisasixty﹣year﹣oldmanfromSichuan.Hemovedtothetownthirteenyearsagoandopened（3）(he)restaurant.Hehadingredients（原料）shipped（4direct）fromSichuansothathecouldofferdeliciousfoodtopeople.I（5praise）himforhisbehaviorinmyheart.（6）hehadtodealwithlanguageproblemsandsometimesthereweren'tenoughingredients，hestilltriedtomakeChinesefood."Ijustwant（7guest）tohavemorechancestoeatfoodfrommyhomeland."Themansaid.ThismanhashelpedtospreadChineseculturebybringingSichuanfoodtoFrance.It'sthe（8）（good）foodIhaveeaten.Cultureshouldn'tbe（9separate）.IthinkSichuanfoodplaysanimportantpart（10）Chineseculture.Ireallyenjoyedit.六、默写383分）默写。U3MorepracticeHowtocommunicatewithyourparentsManyyoungpeoplehavetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparents.However，therearesome（1）tohelpsolvethisproblem.First2）thethingsyouandyourparentsdisagreeaboutmost.Witheachofthesethings，trytofind（3）tobothyouandyourparents.Itisnogoodforyoutorequireeverythingtogoyourway.Youhavetobereadytochangealittleifyouwantthemtochange.Second，talktoyourparentswhenitisconvenientforthem.Rememberthatyourparentsmayhavetoworklonghoursandthiscanmakethemtired，so（4）.Third，listentowhatyourparentshavetosay.Howcanyouexpectthemtolistentoyouifyouarenotreadytolistentothem5yourparentswereonceyounglikeyou，sotheyunderstandyoursituationbetterthanyouexpect.Finally，ifyoudonotget（6trynottogettooangry.Talkwithyourparentsandfindouttheirreasons.Partofgrowingupislearningtolivewiththesekindsofdisagreements，andlearningtounderstandanotherperson'swayoflookingatthings.Withalittlehardwork，youcanlearntocommunicatebetterwithyourparents.392分）默写。Unit4Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawalady（1）.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher，myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather，andI（2）.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation？I'vejuststartedwearingbraces，butIhatethem.Idon'tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.Myfriendsalllaughatmeandsaybadthingsaboutme.（3）whenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth，andit'sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeel（4）formymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyousuggest？七、作文4015分）深圳辉煌中学是一所五育并举的学校，10月学校将举办丰富多彩的校园活动，假如你是学生李华，是辉煌中学的一名学生，你所在的学校将举行一系列的校园活动。请根据以下提示，写一个倡议书，介绍学校活动并号召学校的同学们积极参加。要点：（1）目的：丰富校园生活，发展多元文化；（2）内容：1）大合唱比赛2）美食节3）…补充一点；（3）你的号召与倡议。要求：100字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数内。参考词汇：enrichv.丰富diversifiedcultures多元文化Dearfriends，Ourschoolattachesgreatimportancetothedevelopmentofstudents'comprehensivequality.InOctober，therewillbemanygreatevents.That'sall.Thankyou!2023-2024学年广东省深圳市百合外国语学校九年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单项选择。选出最佳选项。10.5分）Wedidn'tJerry，butweadatetodiscussaboutit.()A．agreeon；agreedtoB．agreedwith；agreedonC．agreewith；agreedonD．agreewith；agreedto【分析】我们不同意杰瑞的观点，但我们同意定一个日期来讨论这个问题。【解答】agreeon对某事物有同样看法，商定（同意）某事或商定做某事，后跟宾语主要是date，price，position，cease﹣fire，terms等；agreedto同意，赞成，同意照办（说明）agreeto通常不用于进行体，其后的宾语主要是arrangement，conditions，plan，proposals，suggestions，terms等；agreedwith与某人（某观点）一致，同意，赞同某人的意见（说明通常不用于进行时态，也不用于被动语态，宾语多为人。根据句子的语境，可知第一个空应该是表示"同意某人的观点"，宾语"Jerry"（杰瑞）是人，因此用agreewith，句子是一般过去时否定句，动词agree用原形；第二个空宾语是"adate"，同意定一个日期，因此用agreeon，句子是肯定句，用一般过去时，动词agree用过去式agreed。故选：B。【点评】辨析动词短语的含义和用法，结合语境，给出答案。20.5分）Tolistencarefullyinclassisveryimportant()A．doesit？B．doesn'tit？【分析】在课堂上认真听讲是非常重要的，不是吗？【解答】is是；单数形式；否定形式是isn't；does助动词，一般现在时第三人称单数形式；否定式是doesn't；it它。题干是反意疑问句，陈述句部分是肯定形式，使用一般现在时，主语是动词不定式，属于单数形式，系动词是is，因此附加问句部分需使用否定形式（isn't主语用it。故选：D。【点评】反意疑问句由两部分构成，前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是简短问句。如果前一部分是肯定句，后部分就使用否定形式；如果前一部分是否定句，后部分就使用肯定形式。30.5分）Idon'tbelieveyouwillbesenttoprison()A．doyouB．won'tyouC．willyouD【分析】我相信你不会坐牢的，是吗？【解答】will将要；否定式是won't；do助动词。当主句的主语是第一人称时，分析结构可知题干使用了否定转移的用法，当主语是we/I，谓语动词是believe（相信）时，后接宾语从句时，要发生否定转移，即形式上否定主句，意义上否定从句，反意疑问句的附近部分也和从句保持一致，从句是否定的，助动词用的是will，因此答案是C。故选：C。【点评】本题考查反意疑问句和否定转移的用法。40.5分）Hotelscustomersatthistimeofeveryyear.()A．willbefullofB．arefilledinC．befilledwithD．arefullof【分析】每年这个时候旅馆里都住满了顾客。【解答】befullof＝befilledwith充满，装满；根据句意和时间状语atthistimeofeveryyear（每年的这个时候）可知这里使用一般现在时。故选：D。【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。50.5分）Doyoumindabouttheproblemsforawhile？()A．totalkB．metalkingC．minetalkingD．talk【分析】你介意我谈论一会这些问题吗？【解答】talk谈论；me我，宾格形式；mine我的，名词性物主代词。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了minddoingsth短语，意思是"介意干某事"，在mind和动名词之间还可以加上形容词性物主代词或宾格代词（动名词的逻辑主语）。因此正确答案是B。故选：B。【点评】熟悉动名词的基本用法，本题考查minddoingsth短语的意思。60.5分）Myparentsthejourneylastyearandtheygotherenow.()A．havebeenpleasantwith；arepleasedtoB．werepleasedwith；takepleasureinC．werepleasedwith；arepleasedtoD．arepleasedwith；arepleasingto【分析】我父母去年的旅行很愉快，现在他们很高兴去那里。【解答】bepleasedwith对……感到满意；takepleasurein以……为乐；bepleasedtodosth.很高兴做某事；bepleasingto令人愉快的。根据lastyear（去年）可知第一空用一般过去时，第二空表示"很高兴做某事"。故选：C。【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。70.5分）Thelostchilddidnothingbuthome.()【分析】那个迷路的孩子除了回家什么也没做。【解答】go去。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动名词；选项D是过去式。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了donothingbutdosth短语，意思是"除了……什么也没做"，固定搭配，因此故选：A。【点评】本题考查固定搭配在句中的应用。80.5分）Theiceisthickenough.()A．towalkonB．forwalkingC．towalkD．towalkonit【分析】冰足够厚，可以在上面走。【解答】walk步行；on在......上。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是for+动名词；选项C是动词不定式；选项D是动词不定式。分析结构可知题干使用了"be+形容词+enough+todosth"短语，意思是"足够......，能做某事"，因此可先排除B。"在冰上走"用walkontheice表示，因此正确答案是A。故选：A。【点评】熟悉动词不定式的基本用法，本题考查动词不定式作结果状语。90.5分）Ifounddifficultabikeinwinter.()A．it's；ridingC．it's；inridingD．it；inriding【分析】我发现冬天骑自行车很难。【解答】it它，是人称代词；it's＝i是介词加动名词。此句中用it作形式宾语，difficult是宾补，动词不定式是真正的宾语；其构成是findit+adj+todosth。故选：B。【点评】考查it和动词不定式的用法，要熟练掌握it和动词不定式的用法。100.5分）Don'ttakethemedicine.Itcan'thelpridofyourcold.()A．gettingBC．togettingD．getsgreatfun【分析】不要吃这药。它不能帮助你治好感冒。【解答】选项A是动名词；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是to+动名词；选项D：得到很大的快乐。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了can'thelptodosth和getridof短语；分别表示"不能帮助做某事"和"除掉，戒掉"的意思。因此正确答案是B。故选：B。【点评】熟悉动词不定式的基本用法，本题考查动名词不定式作宾语。110.5分）Inautumn，theweathercoolerandtheleavesyellow.()A．goes；getB．turns；becomeC．gets；turnD．becomes；go【分析】在秋天，天气变凉了，树叶变黄了。【解答】get变得，常与形容词连用；turn变得，常与颜色的词连用；become变得，常与形容词连用；go去，变得，常与形容词连用。根据句意可知，第一空表示"天气变凉"，应用get、become或go，主语"theweather"（天气不可数名词，句子用一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式；第二空表示"树叶变黄"，应用turn，主语"theleaves"（树叶）是复数，动词用原形。故选：C。【点评】辨析"变"的不同，结合语境，给出答案。120.5分）Thewomanlivesinthevillage，butshenever.()A．lonely；aloneB．alone；feelsaloneC．alone；lonelyD．alone；feelslonely【分析】那个女人独自一人住在村子里，但她从不感到孤独。【解答】alone单独的，独自的，强调只有一个人；lonely孤独的，表示内心的感受。根据语境，可知前文是客观情况，女人独自住在村子里，因此第一空表示"独自居住"，用alone；第二空表示"内心不感到孤独"，是精神上的感受，因此用lonely，句子缺少谓语动词，应是feellonely，结合前文，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，feel用第三人称单数形式feels。故选：D。【点评】根据句中信息推测出该句的句意是解答此题的关键；还要对给出的副词进行分析和比较，从而作出正确解答。本题注意alone和lonely的区别。130.5分WehaveredandyellowT﹣shirts．Whichcolordoyoulike？A．bothB．eitherC．neitherD．none【分析】﹣﹣我们有红色黄色的T恤，你喜欢那种颜色？我恐怕两种都不喜欢，我认为蓝色还行.【解答】both两者都，肯定含义；either两者任何一个都可以；neither两者都不，否定含义；none三者以上的全部否定．根据后文IthinkbluewillbeOK．可知两者（redandyellow）都不喜欢，两者都不用neither.故选：C.【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析，首先要知道四个选项的含义，还有范围．其次根据句中redandyellow还有blue，选出正确的答案.140.5分）Sheisveryto____herfatherandtheybothliketokeeptheireyes___whilesinging.()A．close，closedB．closed，closedC．close；closingD．closed，closing【分析】她离她的父亲很近，他们都喜欢在唱歌时闭上眼睛。【解答】close近的；closed关闭的；closing结束的。第一空是"她离她的父亲很近"可知，此处是用close；第二空是"他们都喜欢在唱歌时闭上眼睛"，keep+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语。此处用closed。故选：A。【点评】要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。150.5分）He100dollarsthevase，andtheflowershim10dollars.()A．spent，on；costB．paid，for；tookC．paid，on；costD．spent，on；take【分析】他花100美元买这个花瓶，花10美元买这些花。【解答】spend花费，与介词on搭配，在某物上花费多少时间或金钱；pay花费，与介词for搭配，在某物上花费多少钱；cost花费，主语是物，某物花费某人多少钱；take花费，做某事花费某人多少时间。根据语境，可知前文主语是he（他花费"100dollars"100美元，thevase花瓶，某人在某物上花费多少钱，结合选项，句子用一般过去时，因此用spent...on；后文主语是"theflowers"（花him（他）是人称代词宾格，"10dollars"（10美元某物花费某人多少钱，结合选项，句子用一般过去时，因此用cost。故选：A。【点评】辨析"花费"的不同，结合语境，给出答案。160.5分）Yourflatneeds.Doyouneedmeitforyou？()A．toclean；todoB．cleaning；doingC．cleaning；todoD．tobecleaned；doing【分析】你的公寓需要打扫了，你需要我帮你打扫吗？【解答】clean打扫；do做。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了needdoingsth短语，表示"某事需要被做"，是主动形式表被动含义，以及needsbtodosth短语，表示"需要某人做某事"，因此第一空表示"公寓需要被打扫"，用needcleaning；第二空表示"你需要我帮你打扫吗？"，用needsbtodosth短语。故选：C。【点评】本题考查动词need作为实意动词的不同用法。170.5分）Thewomanfornearlytwentyyears，butshestilllooksveryyoung.()A．hasmarriedB．hasbeenmarriedC．marriedD．wasmarried【分析】这位女士已经结婚将近20年了，但她看起来仍然非常年轻。【解答】marry结婚，过去分词是married。选项A是现在完成时；选项B是现在完成时；选项C是一般过去时；选项D是一般过去时的被动语态。根据空格后fornearlytwentyyears（将近二十年了）可知时态应是现在完成时，可先排除C和D。marry是短暂性动词，现在完成时hasmarried不能与一段时间状语连用；hasbeenmarried是bemarried（表示状态）的现在完成时形式，可以和一段时间连用，正确故选：B。【点评】本题主要考查动词时态。判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态。180.5分）Therailway______inthreeyears.()A．iscompleteB．willcompletedC．hascompletedD．willbecompleted【分析】这条铁路将在三年内完工。【解答】A.iscomplete是错误的表达；B.willcompleted错误结构，一般将