2026英语四六级考试阅读理解与写作技巧进阶

2026英语四六级考试阅读理解与写作技巧进阶第一部分：阅读理解一、词汇理解（选词填空）题目数量：10题，每题0.5分，总分5分材料主题：科技创新对传统制造业的转型影响Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)andtheInternetofThings(IoT)hassignificantlyreshapedthelandscapeoftraditionalmanufacturingindustries.Companiesthatfailtoadoptthesetechnologiesriskfallingbehindinahighlycompetitiveglobalmarket.Automationhasnotonlyenhancedproductionefficiencybutalsotransformedthewaymanufacturersapproachqualitycontrolandsupplychainmanagement.However,theintegrationofsuchtechnologiesalsopresentschallenges,suchastheneedforskilledlaborandtheinvestmentinnewinfrastructure.Despitethesehurdles,thelong-termbenefitsofembracingdigitaltransformationareundeniable.智能制造(smartmanufacturing)enablesreal-timedataanalysis,predictivemaintenance,andpersonalizedproduction,whichwereonceimpossibletoachievewithconventionalmethods.Asaresult,manufacturersarenowabletooptimizetheiroperationsandreducecostssignificantly.ThetrendtowardIndustry4.0isirresistible,andthosewhoresistchangemayfindthemselvesmarginalizedinthefuture.题目：1.adopt2.enhanced3.transformed4.investment5.undeniable6.impossible7.optimize8.trend9.resist10.marginalized二、长篇阅读（信息匹配）题目数量：10题，每题2分，总分20分材料主题：中国乡村振兴战略中的生态农业发展China’sruralrevitalizationstrategyplacesastrongemphasisonsustainabledevelopment,particularlyinthefieldofagriculture.Ecologicalfarming,whichfocusesonminimizingchemicalinputsandpreservingbiodiversity,hasemergedasakeysolutiontoaddressenvironmentaldegradationandimprovefoodsecurity.Severalprovinceshavealreadyimplementedpilotprogramstopromoteorganicfarming,permaculture,andagroforestry.Thesepracticesnotonlyenhancesoilhealthbutalsocreatemoreresilientagriculturalsystems.Oneofthemostsuccessfulinitiativeshasbeentheestablishmentofcommunity-supportedagriculture(CSA)programs.Farmerscollaboratewithlocalconsumerstosharerisksandrewards,ensuringastablemarketfortheirproducewhilefosteringadeeperconnectionbetweenurbanandruralpopulations.Additionally,thegovernmenthaslaunchedsubsidiesandtrainingprogramstoencourageyoungfarmerstoadopteco-friendlytechniques.Despitetheseefforts,challengesremain,suchastheneedforbetterinfrastructureandaccesstocredit.TheWorldBankhasrecognizedChina’sprogressinthisarea,notingthattheintegrationofecologicalfarmingcouldserveasamodelforotherdevelopingnations.However,expertscautionthatlong-termsuccessdependsonsustainingpolicysupportandaddressingthesocio-economicdisparitiesbetweenurbanandruralregions.题目：请将下列选项（A-J）与材料中的段落或句子进行匹配（每个选项对应一个段落或句子，每个段落或句子对应一个选项）。A.TheWorldBankhasrecognizedChina’sprogressinthisarea.B.Farmerscollaboratewithlocalconsumerstosharerisksandrewards.C.China’sruralrevitalizationstrategyplacesastrongemphasisonsustainabledevelopment.D.Ecologicalfarminghasemergedasakeysolutiontoaddressenvironmentaldegradation.E.Thegovernmenthaslaunchedsubsidiesandtrainingprogramstoencourageyoungfarmers.F.Thesepracticesnotonlyenhancesoilhealthbutalsocreatemoreresilientagriculturalsystems.G.Theintegrationofecologicalfarmingcouldserveasamodelforotherdevelopingnations.H.Despitetheseefforts,challengesremain,suchastheneedforbetterinfrastructure.I.Expertscautionthatlong-termsuccessdependsonsustainingpolicysupport.J.Severalprovinceshavealreadyimplementedpilotprogramstopromoteorganicfarming.三、仔细阅读题目数量：3题，每题10分，总分30分材料主题：全球老龄化趋势下的养老产业创新Theglobalpopulationisagingatanunprecedentedrate,creatingbothchallengesandopportunitiesforthehealthcareandelderlycareindustries.Traditional养老模式(elderlycaremodels)arenolongersufficienttomeetthegrowingdemandforspecializedservices.Asaresult,manycountriesareexploringinnovativesolutions,suchashome-basedcaresystems,seniorlivingcommunities,andtelemedicine.Home-basedcarehasgainedtractionduetoitsabilitytomaintaintheelderly’sindependencewhileprovidingnecessarysupport.CompanieslikeAgedCareSolutionshavedevelopedcomprehensiveplatformsthatintegrateremotemonitoring,medicationmanagement,andemergencyresponseservices.Thesetechnologieshaveproventobeparticularlyeffectiveinreducinghospitalreadmissionsandimprovingqualityoflifeforseniors.Ontheotherhand,seniorlivingcommunitiesofferamorestructuredenvironment,combiningresidentialcarewithrecreationalandhealthservices.Thesecommunitiesoftenfeatureamenitieslikefitnesscenters,hobbyclubs,andregularhealthcheck-ups.However,theyrequiresignificantupfrontinvestmentandmaynotbeaffordableforallelderlyindividuals.Theriseoftelemedicinehasalsorevolutionizedthedeliveryofhealthcareservices.Olderadultscannowconsultdoctors,receivementalhealthsupport,andevenundergocertainmedicalproceduresremotely.Whilethisapproachhasitslimitations,ithasbeenespeciallybeneficialforthoselivinginremoteareas.Despitetheseadvancements,theindustrystillfaceschallenges,includingashortageoftrainedcaregiversandthehighcostoftechnologyadoption.Policymakersandbusinessesmustcollaboratetocreatemoreinclusiveandaccessiblesolutionsfortheelderly.题目：1.Whyhashome-basedcarebecomeincreasinglypopularamongelderlyindividuals?Provideevidencefromthepassagetosupportyouranswer.2.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofseniorlivingcommunities?Analyzebothsidesinyourresponse.3.Howcantelemedicinehelpaddressthehealthcareneedsoftheelderly?Discussitspotentiallimitationsaswell.第二部分：写作题目：Title:TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonFutureWorkforcePrompt:Artificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeatransformativeforceinnearlyeveryindustry,fromhealthcaretofinance.WhilesomearguethatAIwillleadtowidespreadjobdisplacement,othersbelieveitwillcreatenewopportunitiesandenhanceproductivity.Inyouropinion,howwillAIinfluencethefutureworkforce?Discussboththepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacks,andprovideexamplestosupportyourarguments.要求：1.词数：150-200词。2.必须包含以下要点：-AI对就业市场的潜在影响。-AI带来的机遇（如提高效率、创造新职业）。-AI带来的挑战（如技能差距、伦理问题）。-个人观点及建议。答案与解析一、词汇理解答案与解析1.adopt→integrate（文中提到“adoptthesetechnologies”即“整合技术”）2.enhanced→improved（文中强调自动化“enhancedproductionefficiency”即“提高效率”）3.transformed→changed（“transformedthewaymanufacturersapproachqualitycontrol”即“改变了质量控制方式”）4.investment→funding（“investmentinnewinfrastructure”即“新基础设施的资金投入”）5.undeniable→obvious（“undeniablebenefits”即“明显的优势”）6.impossible→difficult（“impossibletoachievewithconventionalmethods”即“传统方法难以实现”）7.optimize→maximize（“optimizetheiroperations”即“最大化运营效率”）8.trend→direction（“trendtowardIndustry4.0”即“Industry4.0的发展方向”）9.resist→oppose（“resistchange”即“反对变化”）10.marginalized→leftbehind（“marginalizedinthefuture”即“未来被落下”）解析：选项的选择需结合上下文语义，如“investment”在文中指“资金投入”，故“funding”更准确；“transformed”强调“改变”，故“changed”合适。二、长篇阅读答案与解析匹配结果：A-G,B-E,C-D,F-H,I-J解析：A与G对应（世界银行认可中国进展）；B与E对应（CSA项目强调合作）；C与D对应（乡村振兴战略与生态农业）；F与H对应（生态农业的好处与挑战）；I与J对应（专家建议与试点项目）。三、仔细阅读答案与解析1.Whyhashome-basedcarebecomeincreasinglypopularamongelderlyindividuals?Home-basedcareispopularbecauseitallowstheelderlytomaintainindependencewhilereceivingnecessarysupport.Forexample,AgedCareSolutionsprovidesremotemonitoringandmedicationmanagement,reducinghospitalreadmissions.Thisapproachalignswiththegrowingdesireofolderadultstoageinplace.2.Whataretheadvantagesan