2025年拉萨高中英语写作能力评估试题及答案

2025年拉萨高中英语写作能力评估试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：2025年拉萨高中英语写作能力评估试题考核对象：拉萨市普通高中学生题型分值分布：-判断题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-单选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-多选题（总共10题，每题2分）总分20分-案例分析（总共3题，每题6分）总分18分-论述题（总共2题，每题11分）总分22分总分：100分---一、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Writinganessayrequiresaclearthesisstatementandsupportingparagraphs.2.Theuseoftransitionwordsisunnecessaryinshortessays.3.Passivevoiceshouldalwaysbeavoidedinacademicwriting.4.Afive-paragraphstructureistheonlyeffectivewaytoorganizeanessay.5.Personalopinionsarenotallowedinformalwriting.6.Citationisonlyrequiredfordirectquotes.7.Theintroductionshouldalwaysendwithathesisstatement.8.Usingsimplevocabularymakeswritingmorepersuasive.9.Revisinganessayisunnecessaryifthefirstdraftisgood.10.Theconclusionshouldsummarizeallmainpointswithoutaddingnewinformation.二、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapartofthewritingprocess?A.BrainstormingB.DraftingC.MemorizingD.Revising2.Whatistheprimarypurposeofathesisstatement?A.ToentertainthereaderB.TointroducethemainargumentC.TosummarizetheconclusionD.Tolistallsupportingdetails3.Whichtransitionwordindicatescontrast?A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Because4.Passivevoiceisoftenusedinacademicwritingtoemphasize:A.ThesubjectB.TheobjectC.TheprocessD.Theauthor5.Whatisthebestwaytoimproveclarityinwriting?A.UsingcomplexsentencesB.AvoidingpersonalpronounsC.BeingconciseanddirectD.Includingmanyadjectives6.Whichofthefollowingisacommonerrorinformalwriting?A.UsingcontractionsB.WritinginthirdpersonC.ProvidingevidenceD.Usingactivevoice7.Howmanybodyparagraphsaretypicallyneededinafive-paragraphessay?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five8.Whatshouldbeincludedintheconclusionofanessay?A.NewevidenceB.ArestatementofthethesisC.ApersonalanecdoteD.Aquestionforthereader9.Whichofthefollowingisasignofgoodwriting?A.LongsentencesB.VariedsentencestructureC.RepetitivephrasesD.Excessivejargon10.Whatisthepurposeofaoutlineinessaywriting?A.TolimitcreativityB.ToorganizeideasC.ToreplacetheintroductionD.Toreducewordcount三、多选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatarethestagesofthewritingprocess?A.PrewritingB.DraftingC.PublishingD.RevisingE.Memorizing2.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesoftransitionwords?A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.BecauseE.Because3.Whatshouldbeavoidedinformalwriting?A.PassivevoiceB.PersonalpronounsC.ClearorganizationD.VariedvocabularyE.Clichés4.Howcanwritingbeimproved?A.ByaddingmoreadjectivesB.ByprovidingevidenceC.ByrevisingforclarityD.ByusingsimplelanguageE.Byavoidingcontractions5.Whatisthepurposeofathesisstatement?A.ToguidethereaderB.TostatethemainideaC.ToprovidearoadmapD.TosummarizetheconclusionE.Toentertainthereader6.Whichofthefollowingarecommonerrorsinwriting?A.Run-onsentencesB.FragmentedsentencesC.CorrectgrammarD.OveruseofpassivevoiceE.Variedsentencestructure7.Whatshouldbeincludedintheintroductionofanessay?A.AhookB.BackgroundinformationC.ThethesisstatementD.ApersonalanecdoteE.Arestatementoftheconclusion8.Howcanclaritybeimprovedinwriting?A.ByusingsimplevocabularyB.ByavoidingjargonC.BybeingconciseD.ByusingcomplexsentencesE.Byprovidingexamples9.Whatisthepurposeofaconclusion?A.TosummarizemainpointsB.ToprovideafinalthoughtC.TointroducenewevidenceD.ToleavealastingimpressionE.Toaskaquestion10.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofformalwriting?A.AcademicessaysB.BusinessemailsC.PersonallettersD.CreativestoriesE.Newsarticles四、案例分析（每题6分，共18分）案例1：Youareastudentparticipatinginadebatecompetition.Yourtopicis"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection."Writeashortspeech(100words)topersuadetheaudiencetotakeaction.案例2：Readthefollowingparagraphandidentifytwoerrors:"LastweekIwenttothelibrarytostudy.ThereIfoundmanybooksabouthistory.Thelibrarianwasveryhelpfulandgavemedirectionstothereferencesection.Ispentthewholedayreadingandtooknotes.Itwasaveryproductiveday."案例3：Writeashortparagraph(50words)explainingwhyitisimportanttousetransitionwordsinwriting.五、论述题（每题11分，共22分）1.Discusstheimportanceofthewritingprocessinacademicwriting.Provideexamplestosupportyouranswer.2.Explainhowtowriteaneffectivethesisstatement.Includetipsformakingitclearandconcise.---标准答案及解析一、判断题1.√2.×（Transitionwordshelporganizeideasandimproveflow.)3.×（Passivevoiceisacceptableinsomeacademiccontexts.)4.×（Essayscanhavedifferentstructures.)5.×（Opinionscanbeincludedifsupportedbyevidence.)6.×（Citationsareneededforparaphrasesaswell.)7.√8.×（Complexvocabularycanconfusereaders.)9.×（Revisingimprovesquality.)10.√二、单选题1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C6.A7.B8.B9.B10.B三、多选题1.A,B,D,E2.A,B,C,D3.A,B,E4.B,C,D,E5.A,B,C6.A,B,D7.A,B,C8.A,B,C,E9.A,B,D10.A,B,E四、案例分析案例1："Friends,environmentalprotectionisnotjustaresponsibilitybutanecessity.Everyactionwetakeaffectsourplanet.Wemustreducewaste,conserveenergy,andplanttrees.Smallstepscanmakeabigdifference.Let’sworktogethertoprotectourhome."案例2：Errors:1."LastweekIwenttothelibrarytostudy."(Fragmentedsentence)2."Thelibrarianwasveryhelpfulandgavemedirectionstothereferencesection."(Run-onsentence)案例3：Transitionwordshelpconnectideassmoothly.Theyguidethereaderfromonepointtothenext,makingthewritinglogicalandeasytofollow.Forexample,"However"introducescontrast,while"Therefore"showsaresult.Withoutthem,theessaymayfeeldisjointed.五、论述题1.TheImportanceoftheWritingProcessThewritingprocessiscrucialinacademicwritingbecauseitensuresclarity,coherence,andcorrectness.First,prewritinghelpsorganizeideas(e.g.,brainstormingoroutlining).Next,draftingallowsforinitialexpression.Then,revis