2024新疆中考英语试题 解析

2024年新疆初中学业水平考试英语试题考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。2.满分150分(会听力20分)。考试时间120分钟。3.考生必须在答题卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。1.听力部分(满分20分)（2024新疆中考）A.图片理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。ABCDE1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（2024新疆中考）B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。6.A.Ofcourse. B.Goodluck. C.Goodmorning!7.A.Notmuch. B.Nevermind. C.Goodidea.8.A.Becareful. B.Mypleasure. C.Congratulations!9.A.ltisinteresting B.ltisblack. C.ltisearly.10.A.Noproblem. B.Yes,thereis. C.Hereyouare.（2024新疆中考）C.对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。11.WhatdoesJim'sfatherlooklike?A.Heistall. B.Heisthin. C.Heisshort.12.HowfarisitfromMike'shometoschool?A.10kilometers. B.5kilometers. C.2kilometers.13.WhydoesJacklikethismovie?A.Becauseit'srelaxing.B.Becauseit'sexciting. C.Becauseit'smoving.14.WhendidPetergototheGreatWal1?Alastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.15.WhendidPetergototheGreatWall?A.Lastyear.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastweek.D.短文理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两逼。16.Whatdoestheoldwomanalwaysdowhentheymeet?A.Shecries.B.Shesmiles.C.Shebows.17.Howoldistheoldwoman'sgrandson?A5. B.8. C.10.18.Whatisthedog'sname?A.Lucky. B.Funny. C.Happy.19.Whatwaswrongwiththedog?A.Hewasill. B.Hewashungry. C.Hewasmissing20.Whatwasonthecake?A.Asmallcat. B.Asmallflower. C.Asmalldog1-5CAEDB6-10ACCAB11-15ACBCA16-20BBAAC（2024新疆中考）II.完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。MydaughterLindaiskind.Shealwayswriteslovenotesasgiftstowarm21.HerbrotherStephen22abasketballgame.Shewroteanotetotellhimhewasthebestplayerintheworld23hedidn'twinthegame.Afterwork,Ioftengotherthank-younotewith24faceformyefforts.WewereusedtoreceivingLinda'slovenotesandalwaysputthemuponthefridge.ButonedayI25foundtherewasnooneforLinda.Atthattime,myeyesfilled26tears(眼泪).Myhusbandaskedme27waswrong.Ipointedatthenotesonthefridge.ThoughIsaid28,heknewexactlywhatIwastryingtotellhim.Weeks29,IcouldseethenotesforLindaonthefridge.Inreturn,shewrotemorenotestoshowherlove.Lindahas30.Shehasherownfamilyandchildren.Butsomethingsaboutherhave31changed.Oneafternoon,Igotanotherlovenote32her,"Thanksforalwaysbeingthereforme,Mom.Iam33tohaveyouasfamily."Itremindedmeofallherlove34.Theyarethewarmest35intheworld.21.A.others B.herself C.him22.A.got B.lost C.won23.A.although B.or C.and24.A.crying B.sleeping C.smiling25.A.politely B.suddenlyC.deeply26.A.to B.of C.with27.A.what B.which C.who28.A.everythingB.nothingC.something29.A.later B.before C.ago30.A.madeupB.givenupC.grownup31.A.always B.never C.often32.A.at B.in Cfrom33.A.happy B.unhappyC.lonely34.A.books B.notesC.lessons35.Agifts B.fridgesC.games范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自我生活与学习日常生活否否210【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了琳达一家利用爱心便签互相鼓励的幸福生活。21.A考查代词辨析。句意：她总是写爱心便签作为礼物温暖其他人。others其他人；herself她自己；him他。根据第三段中的“WewereusedtoreceivingLinda'slovenotes”，可知，人们习惯于收到琳达的爱心便签。故选A。22.B考查动词辨析。句意：她的哥哥史蒂文输了一场篮球比赛。got得到；lost输；won赢。根据后句中的“hedidn'twinthegame”，可知，她的哥哥输了比赛。故选B。23.A考查连词辨析。句意：虽然他输了比赛，她写了一张便签，说他是世界上最棒的运动员。although虽然；or否则；and和。前句和后句为转折关系。故选A。24.C考查动词辨析。句意：下班后，我经常得到她的带有笑脸的感谢便签。crying哭；sleeping睡觉；smiling微笑。根据句中的formyefforts，可知smilingfaces意为“笑脸”符合题意。故选C。25.B考查副词辨析。句意：但是有一天我突然发现没有一个便签是给琳达的。politely有礼貌的；suddenly突然地；deeply深深地。根据句中的found，可知suddenly符合题意。故选B。26.C考查介词辨析。句意：在那时，我的眼睛里充满了泪水。fillwith意为“充满”。故选C。27.A考查疑问词辨析。句意：我丈夫问我怎么了。What’swrong意为“怎么了”，故选A。28.B考查代词辨析。句意：虽然我什么都没有说，他准确知道我要告诉他什么。everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事。根据句中的though，可知nothing符合题意。故选B。29.A考查副词辨析。句意：几周之后，在冰箱上我能看见给琳达的便签。“一段时间+later”意为“……之后”，符合事件发展顺序。故选A。30.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：琳达长大了。madeup组织；编造；givenup放弃；grownup长大。根据后句中的“Shehasherownfamilyandchildren.”可知，她长大了，有她自己的家庭和孩子。故选C。31.B考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often经常。根据句中的but，可知本句意为：但是关于她的一些事情没有改变。所以never符合题意。故选B。32.C考查介词辨析。句意：一天下午，我收到了来自她的另一种爱心便签。fromher意为“来自她”。故选C。33.A考查形容词辨析。句意：我很开心你是我的家人。根据句中的“haveyouasfamily”，可知happy符合题意。故选A。34.B考查名词辨析。句意：它提醒我关于她的所有的爱心便签。books书；notes便签；便签；lessons功课；教训。allherlovenotes指的是以往的所有的爱的便签。故选B。35.A考查名词辨析。句意：它们是世界上最暖心的礼物。gift礼物；fridge冰箱；game游戏；比赛。gift指代的是lovenotes。故选A。（2024新疆中考）四.阅读理解(本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分)第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题)。（2024新疆中考）A根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。AlexeiisaRussian.HecametoChinaasanexchangestudentinSichuanin2015.Fromthenon,hestartedtomakevlogs(视频博客)abouthislifeinChina.Alexeltraveledinover70Chinesecitiesonhisvacations.Helikeslocalfoodsthere,suchasYunnanricenoodles,Sichuanhotpot,Beijingduckandsoon.“Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Ithasexcellentculture.Iamdeeplyattracted(吸引)byit,"saidAlexei.In2018,AlexeireturnedtoRussia.ThoughtherearelotsofamazingChineserestaurantsthere,hecouldn'tstopmissinghisdayslivinginChina.SohecamebacktoChinaagainin2023."IloveChinasomuch,"saidAlexel,"MydreamistomakegreatvideostoshowmyloveforChina.AndIwilldowhatIcantohelpmoreforeignerstoknowarealChina."Alexelplanstovisitmoreplacesthisyear.HisnextstopwillbeXinjiang.36.In2015,AlexelwasinSichuanasanexchangestudent.37.AlexeilikesSichuanhotpot.38.TherearelotsofChineserestaurantsinRussia.39.AlexeicamebacktoChinain2018.40.Forhisnextstop,AlexelwillgotoYunnan.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自我生活与学习日常生活否否171【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，描述了Alexel在中国的生活。36.T根据第一段中的“HecametoChinaasanexchangestudentinSichuanin2015.”可知，在2015年他作为四川的一名交换生来到中国。所以本题正确。37.T根据第二段中的“Helikeslocalfoodsthere,suchasYunnanricenoodles,Sichuanhotpot,Beijingduckandsoon.”可知，他喜欢当地的食物，像云南米线、四川火锅、北京烤鸭等。所以本题正确。38.T根据第三段中的“ThoughtherearelotsofamazingChineserestaurantsthere”，可知在俄罗斯有许多中国饭店。所以本题正确。39.F根据第三段中的“In2018,AlexeireturnedtoRussia.”，可知，在2018年，Alexei回到了俄罗斯。所以本题错误。40.F根据最后一段中的“HisnextstopwillbeXinjiang.”可知，他的下一站是新疆。所以本题错误。（2024新疆中考）B阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。HerearefourChinesepeoplewithgreatachievements.MeiLanfangBirthyear:1894Deathyear:1961Birthplace:BeijingPosition:ArtistMeiLanfangwasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadeitshighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries.HegavehiswholelifetotheartofBeijingOpera.QianXuesenBirthyear:1911Deathyear:2009Birthplace:ShanghaiPosition:$cientistQianXuesenwasconsideredas"thefatherofChina'sspacetechnology"forhisgreatachievements."AsaChinesescientist,mylifepurposeistoservethepeople,"hesaid.ZhangGuimeiBirthyear:1957Birthplace:HeilongjiangPosition:TeacherZhangGuimeihasspentover40yearshelpingyounggirlsinthemountainareastogetfreeschooling.Shewasgiventhetitle"RoleModel(楷模)oftheTimes"in2020.WangYapingBirthyear:1980Birthplace:ShandongPosition:AstronautWangYapingisthefirstChinesewomantoenteraspacestationandisalsothefirstChinesewomantodoaspacewalk.ShetookaspacewalkonthenightofNovember7,2021.41.WhenwasMeiLanfangborn?A.In1894.B.In1911.C.In1957.D.In1980.42.WhatwasQianXuesen'slifepurpose?A.Todoaspacewalk.B.Toservethepeople.C.Tohelpyounggirls.D.TointroduceBeijingOpera.43.WhatisZhangGuimei'sjob?A.Anartist.B.Ascientist.C.Anastronaut.D.Ateacher.44.WhatisWangYaping'sbirthplace?A.Heilongjiang.B.Beijing.C.Shandong.D.Shanghai.45.Wherecouldwefindthispassage?A.Inadictionary.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanovel.D.Inadiary.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自我生活与学习日常生活否否169【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了为中国做出了突出贡献的四位人物。41.A细节理解题。根据第一行第一列中的“MeiLanfangBirthyear:1894”，可知，梅兰芳出生在1894年。故选A。42.B细节理解题。根据第一行第二列中的“AsaChinesescientist,mylifepurposeistoservethepeople,”可知，钱学森的生活目标是为人民服务。故选B。43.D细节理解题。根据第二行第一列中的“Position:Teacher”，可知，她的职业是教师。故选D。44.C细节理解题。根据第二行第二列中的“Birthplace:Shandong”，可知，王艳萍出生在山东。故选C。45.B推理判断题。文章讲述了几位名人的生平。所以可以在杂志上看到这篇文章。故选B。（2024新疆中考）C阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Manlou,Chinesesteamedbuns(小圆面包),appearedinthebreadfestivalinParisfromMay7toMay16.OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.Inthevideo,alineofmantouwaslyingamongthebakedfoodsonshow.ThevideoquicklywentviralontheInternet.Innotime,"ChineseSteamedBunsCompeteattheFrenchBreadFestival"becameahottopic.Itbroughtmuchattentiontomantou.Asamainfood,itisseeneverydayonChinesedinnertables.ItisamazingthatmantouhadsuchachancetogotoFranceandcompetewiththefoodsfromdifferentcountries.Mantouismadewithwheatflour(面粉)andyeast(酵母).Andthenitissteamedforabouthalfanhour.Whenitisfreshlycooked,itproducesanicesmellandfeelssoft.Andmostpeoplecannotwaittohaveabite(咬一口).Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.Forexample,itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.Mantou,atraditionalChinesefood,nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Canyouseethesmileonitsface?46.WhendidaChineseputavideoaboutmantouonDouyin?A.OnMay6.B.OnMay7.C.OnMay9.D.OnMay16.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"wentviral"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Wentbad.B.Wasforgotten.C.Gotlost.D.Becamepopular.48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmantou?A.Itismadewithwheatflourandyeast.B.Itissteamedforabouthalfanhour.C.Itcanbeenjoyedinonlyoneway.D.Itcanbefriedorbakedtogoldenbrown.49.Whatkindoffeelingdoesthewriterprobablyshowbyasking"Canyouseethesmileonitsface"?A.Beingproud.B.Beingsorry.C.Beingfunny.D.Beingworried.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自我生活与学习日常生活否否204【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文，阐述了馒头在世界上越来越受欢迎了。46.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“OnMay9,aChineseattendingthefestivalputavideoonDouyin.”可知，在5月9日，一位参加节日的中国人在抖音上发了一个视频。故选C。47.D词义猜测题。根据后句中的“ahottopic”，可知这是视频在网上传播的很快。故选D。48.C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Mantoucanbealsoenjoyedinmanyways.”可知，馒头可以在很多方面被欣赏。所以C错误。故选C。49.A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mantou,atraditionalChinesefood,nowservesmorepeoplearoundtheworld.”可知，馒头现在在世界上为更多的人服务，体现了作者为中国传统食物——馒头感到骄傲。故选A。（2024新疆中考）D阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Laughterisauniversal(全世界的)languageforhumans.Itcanhelppeopletogetonwellwithothers.Aschildren,welaughwhenourparentsmakefaces.Thenwestarttomakeotherslaughlikethis.That'showwelearntoplayjokes.Butisplayingjokesonlyhumans'ability?Scientistshavefoundthatsomeanimalsalsohavetheability.Sometimesweseedogsplayjokesoneachother.Theycomenearslowlyandthenquicklyrunaway.Theymayjustwanttohavefun.Itisalsosaidthattheycoulddealwiththeirstressthisway.Scientistssaytheyhavewatchedyoungapes(猿)playjokes.Theyoungapesquietlyfollowadultapesandtouchthemsecretlytosurprisethem.Thentheyplayfully(调皮地)waitandwatchwhattheadultswoulddo.Thisactionissimilartowhathumanchildrendo.Nexttime,whenyoufindyourpetsdoingsomethingstrangearoundyou,maybetheyareplayingjokeswithyou.50.Asauniversallanguagecanhelppeopleto_______inthepassage.A.surpriseothersB.followadultsquietly51.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.52.Whatdotheyoungapesdoaftertheytouchtheadultssecretly?A.Theyplayfullywaitandwatch.B.TheyrunawayquicklyC.Theylaughloudly.D.Theymakefaces.53.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Welaughwhenourparentsmakefaces.B.Someanimalscanplayjokes.C.Dogsplayjokestodealwiththeirstress.D.Youngapeslikeplayingjokeswithadults范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与社会科学与技术科技发明是：前沿科技是：科学172【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了动物和人一样都喜欢开玩笑。50.D51.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“dogs”和第三段中的“apes”，可知本文提到了两种动物。故选B。52.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Thentheyplayfully(调皮地)waitandwatchwhattheadultswoulddo.”，可知他们调皮地等着，看看父母将会做什么。故选A。53.B主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了动物们和人一样，也有开玩笑的能力。故选B。（2024新疆中考）E第二节阅读并按照要求完成选择(一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)。根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。Everyonehasadream.Whatroledoesadreamplayinourlife?WhenIwasyoung,mydreamwastobeafireman.Ithoughtitwouldbecooltoridearound.54Foryears,Iheldontothisdream.ButwhenIgotolder,Ihadanotherdream.55Heteachesinauniversity.56Ireallyadmirehim.Sothat'swhyIamateachernow.IenjoyeveryminutewhenIstaywithstudents.57Ineverregretgivingupmydreamtobeafireman.Lifedoesn'talwaysgiveusthejoyswewant.58Itdoesn'tmatterwhateverourdreamsare.Ifweactivelypursue(追求)them,wewillmoveclosertoourdreams.Ifwesticktowhatwelivedo,wecanbuildourselvesbetter.Thatisthemostimportantthingtous.A.Iwantedtobeateacherlikemyfather.B.IenjoyeverymomentwhenIseestudentsmakeprogress.C.Andputtingoutfirecouldmakemefeellikeasuperman.D.Lifemaypushourdreamsinanotherdirection.E.Hehashelpedmanystudentstoachievetheirdreams.范畴主题内容是否新教材是否跨学科字数人与自我生活与学习日常生活否否145【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文，阐述了梦想在生活中起的重要作用。54.C根据“Ithoughtitwouldbecooltoridearound.我认为到处旅行很酷。”推理后应讲述当消防员的好处，故选C。55.A根据“ButwhenIgotolder,Ihadanotherdream.当我大一点的时候，我有另一个梦想。”推理后应讲述他的梦想，故选A。56.E根据“Heteachesinauniversity.他在大学教学。”推理后应讲述他帮助学生们实现他们的梦想，故选E。57.B根据“IenjoyeveryminutewhenIstaywithstudents.我喜欢和学生们待在一起的每一分钟。”推理后应讲述我喜欢当我看见学生们取得进步的每一个时刻，故选B。58.D根据“Itdoesn'tmatterwhateverourdreamsare.无论我们的梦想是什么没有关系。”推理后应讲述生活或许把我们的梦想推到另一个方向，故选D。（2024新疆中考）IV.补全对话(本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分)从下面方枢中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。(Summerholidayiscoming.Twofriendsaretalkingabouttheirplans.)A:Whatareyougoingtodothisholiday?B:59A:Whatcanyoudothere?B:60Whataboutyou?A:61Iamgoingtolearntotakephotos.B:62A:BecauseIwanttotakephotosformyfamilywhenwetravel.B:Wow!63A:Beijing.B:Soundsgreat!HaveagoodtimeA:Thesametoyou.64B:Bye!A.Icanreadbookstochildren.B.Whyareyougoingtodothat?C.I'mgoingtovolunteerinachildren'shome.D.Iwanttotakeupanewhobby.E.Goodbye!F.Whereareyougoing?59.C根据上句Whatareyougoingtodothisholiday?提示下句回答这个假期要做什么。故选C。60.A根据上句Whatcanyoudothere?提示下句回答能在那做什么。故选A。61.D根据下句Iamgoingtolearntotakephotos.提示上句谈论自己想要从事一项新的爱好。故选D。62.B根据下句BecauseIwanttotakephotosformyfamilywhenwetravel.提示上句询问对方为什么想要学习照相。故选B。63.F根据下句Beijing.提示上句询问对方要去哪。故选F。64.E根据下句Bye!提示上句应该说“再见”。故选E。（2024新疆中考）V.读写题(本题共分两节，满分15分)第一节阅读短文,根据语内容,在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)。Whatdoesmyexperienceinthecountrysidemeantome?Ididn'tunderstandituntilIwasolder.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myparentswerebusyandgotbackhomelate.Itriedtodosomethingtohelp.Ithoughtaprepareddough(面团)couldhelpmyparentstocooknoodlesfaster.AtfirstIdidn'tknowthatwassodifficult.Thedoughwasmadeeithertoosoftortoohard.Afterkeepingtryingmanytimes,Isucceededmakingadough!IgotsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIenjoyedthenoodlesandsawthelookofjoyonmyparents'faces.Theywereproudofme.LaterIlearnedtocookfrieddishesanddumplings.Slowly,Ifellinlovewithcooking.Besidescooking,Ididmuchfarmworkinmychildhood.Theexperiencetaughtmealot,thoughitwashard.SometimesIshareditwithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn'thavethechance.Nowstudentshavelabor(劳动)classesatschool.Theylearntocooksomedishes,repairsomethingsandtakepartinlocallabor,likeplantingandfishing.Inmyopinion,laboreducationcanhelpstudentstotrysomethingnewanditisnecessaryfortheirgrowth.Theexperienceinthecountrysidemeansmuchtome.WhenIwasachild,myparentswerebusyandbackhomelate.Itriedtoprepareadoughtohelpthemtocookfaster.AtfirstIdidn'tknowthatwasso65.Icouldn’tdoitwell.Imadethedougheithertoo66ortoohard.Ikepttryingandsucceededatlast.Iwaspleasedwhenenjoyingthenoodlesandseeingthe67ofjoyonmyparents'faces.Theytook68inme.ThenIlearnedtocooksomethingdifferent.Slowly,I69inlovewithcooking.Ialsodidmuchfarmingandlearnedalot.Isharedmyexperiencewithmyfriends.Theythoughtitwasapitythattheydidn'thavethe70.Nowstudentshavelaborclassesandlearnmanyusefulskills.Laboreducationisnecessaryandmeaningfulforstudents.65.difficult66.soft67look68.pride69.fell70chance第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题(共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分)。71.Wasiteasyforthewritertomakeadoughatfirst?__________________________________________________72.Whatelsedidthewriterlearntocookaftermakingadoughsuccessfully?__________________________________________________73.Whatisyouropinionaboutlaboreducation?__________________________________________________71.No,itwasn’t.72.Shelearnedtocookfrieddishesanddumplings.73.Inmyopinion,laboreducationcanhelpstudentstotrysomethingnewanditisnecessaryfortheirgrowth.（2024新疆中考）VI.阅读填空题(本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分)第一节语法填空题(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分)阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。A68-year-oldwomanfromShandangProvincenowteachescrocheting(钩针编织)onlineandoffline.Shehasmadecrochetartworks74about50years.“Itoftentakesmeoneweek75(finish)acrochetartwork,76Ineverfeeltiredofit,"theoldwomansaid.Therearedifferent77(kind)ofcolorfulproductsintheoldwoman'sworkshop.Asyoucan78(see),someofthemaretraditionalandsomeofthemarefashionable(时尚的).Theycanbeusedasdecorations(装饰品)forhomesorastoysfor79(kid).Theoldwoman80(be)warm-hearted.In81(she)freetime,sheteacheswomenvillagerstomakecrochetartworks.Shehelpsthemtomake82(much)moneythanbefore.Theoldwomanhas83factoryofherown.Nowsheis84(do)herbesttodevelopsomenewproducts.forfor后接一段时间，根据句中的“about50years”，可知填for。75.tofinish本句符合句型“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费……时间做某事”。故填tofinish。76.but前句中的“oneweek”与本句中的“Ineverfeeltiredofit.”构成转折关系，故填but。77.kindsdifferentkindsof意为“不同种类的”。故填kinds。78.seecan意为“能”，属于情态动词，接动词原形。故填see。79.kids根据句中的toys，可知填kid的复数kids。80is本文属于一般现在时，根据主语theoldwoman，可知填单数谓语is。81.herinone’sfreetime意为“在某人的空闲时间”，所以填her。82more根据句中的than“比”，可知填much的比较级more。83.afactory意为“工厂”，属于辅音开头的单词，factory属于泛指，故填a。84.doing“am/is/are+v.-ing”构成现在进行时。故填doing。（2024新疆中考）第二节阅谈短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次(共11小题。每小题1分。满分11分)。aandfamoustocentersbothofpickjustlearnthousandmakeWhenwethinkofXinjiang,sweetfruits,deliciousfoodsandfriendlypeoplecometomind.Pleasefollowmeto85somethingelseaboutXinjiangMuqam(木卡姆)MugamisquiteaspecialartforminChina.During86