中考总复习导与练 英语 专项练习 题型二　完形填空

题型二完形填空温馨提示点击进入中考题型解读请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Passage1语篇类型:说明文难度:建议用时:8min正确率:

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【文章大意】本文主要讲述了中国实施“体重管理年”计划的背景,以及13岁男孩曹亮通过科学方法成功管理体重的经历,强调了健康习惯的重要性。

热点时事“体重管理年”计划Chinahascarriedoutathree-yearplancalled“WeightManagementYear”,sincewefacemore

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inweightmanagementthaneverbefore.Withsmarttechnology

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,it’seasytospendhourssitting.Manychildrenandadultsfightwithobesity(肥胖).Itmayinfluenceappearanceand

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serioushealthproblems.Soweightmanagementhasbecomeanimportant

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ofmanypeople’slives.

CaoLiang,a13-year-oldboy,usedtoenjoyfastfoodand

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games.Lastyear,hisdoctor

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himoftheproblemofbeingoverweight.Thismadehimmakeuphismindtochange.Hereiswhathedid.

Step1:Track(跟踪)Wisely

Insteadof

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followingonlinediets,CaolearnedtocheckhisBMI(体质指数)byusingsmarthealthapps.HisdoctortoldhimBMIisn’tperfect,butitisstillahelpfultool.

Step2:MoveNaturally

Caodidn’tgotoagym.Hestartedwithsmall

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—takingthestairs,walkinghisdoganddoing15-minutehousework.Soon,hefoundasportheloved—swimming.Thankstoit,hewasnolongerahomebody,whospendsmuchtimesittinginfrontofthecomputertoplayvideogames.Makingthesportfunisthekey.

Step3:EatSmart

Caostillenjoyedsnacksbutfollowedthe“80-20rule”:80%healthyfoodlikevegetables,and20%funfood.Oneofhischangeswastoreplacesugarydrinkswithwater.

Aftersixmonthsofstickingtohisnewlifestyle,Caolost8kgandmoreimportantly,hefelt

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.Hisstoryshowsweightmanagementisaboutcreatinghabitsthat

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.

Rememberthatsmallstepstodayleadtoahealthiertomorrow!()1.A.promises B.challenges C.choices D.decisions()2.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere()3.A.cause B.solve C.remain D.balance()4.A.tool B.symbol C.part D.method()5.A.role-playing B.board C.ball D.video()6.A.suspected B.freed C.warned D.cured()7.A.blindly B.properly C.quietly D.easily()8.A.dreams B.actions C.treats D.chances()9.A.luckier B.stronger C.warmer D.smarter()10.A.repeat B.win C.form D.lastBDA

C

DCAB

B

DPassage2语篇类型:记叙文难度:建议用时:8min正确率:

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【文章大意】本文介绍了刺绣艺术家付健不顾偏见,继承家传技艺并创新苏绣,让传统艺术更贴近现代生活的故事。

传统文化刺绣

Embroideryisoftenseenas“women’swork”.Therefore,FuJian’sparentsdidn’twanthimto

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inthisindustry.ButFudidn’tcare.Hebelievedhecoulddoitwell.

Fuwasbornintoanembroidery

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inYangzhou.Hismotherisamastercraftswoman(女工匠)ofSuzhouembroidery.Fu

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thisbeautifulartwhenhewasonlyfouryearsold.Inhislastyearofhighschool,Fuwasclearabouthislife

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—tomakethistraditionalartbecomemorepopular.

Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Fuandhismother

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aresearchcenterofSuzhouembroidery.Sincethen,hehas

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manynewstitches(针法).Hehasalsotrainedmanyworkers.

Fuspendsalotoftimeonhisworks.Heoftenworkslateintothenight.Evenso,he

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hiswork.“IamdoingwhatIlove,soIneverfeel

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,”saidFuJian.

Mostrecently,theartist“created”apieceofbronzeware(青铜器)on

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.Whatgavehimtheideatocreatethiswork?“Manybronzescanonlybe

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inmuseums.Aworkofembroidery,however,canbehunginone’shomeoroffice.Peoplecanseeitatanytime,”saidFu.

Ifyouseethe“bronzeware”above,youmaynotbelievethatitisonlymadeoutofthread(丝线).()1.A.compare B.discuss C.behave D.work()2.A.country B.family C.garden D.building()3.A.servedas B.putthrough C.carriedout D.fellinlovewith()4.A.fork B.goal C.coin D.work()5.A.raised B.expressed C.built D.shapedDBDBC()6.A.invented B.controlled C.realized D.posted()7.A.agrees B.forgets C.enjoys D.fails()8.A.sorry B.sad C.tired D.excited()9.A.cloth B.desk C.wall D.window()10.A.translated B.seen C.produced D.madeACCABPassage3语篇类型:记叙文难度:建议用时:7min正确率:

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【文章大意】15岁的亚历克斯开展环保项目,清理河流中的塑料垃圾,并回收利用,还带动更多人参与,在城市掀起新的回收潮流。

(2025广东梅州一模)Alex,a15-year-oldstudent,recentlystartedaspecial

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inhiscommunity.

Hesawplasticwastegatheringneartheriverandwantedtohelp.Atfirst,thetaskseemed

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becausehehadnoexperienceinenvironmentalprotection.However,hedidn’t

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trying.

Hebeganbyresearchingrecyclingmethodsonline.Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthatsomeplasticcouldbe

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intousefulitemslikeflowerpots.Withthisknowledge,Alexorganizedaweekendclean-upevent.Manyclassmates

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himafterhearinghisexcitingtalk.

Theteamcollectedover200kilogramsofplastic.Theirnextchallengewastofindawayto

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thesematerialscreatively.Afterseveralfailedtries,Alex

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designedamachinethatcouldmeltplasticsafely.Themachine,thoughsimple,workedperfectly!

Localnewspapers

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theirstory,andsoonmorevolunteersjoined.Alexlearnedthatkeepingtryingandworkingwithotherscouldmakeabig

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.“EveryonecanhelptoprotecttheEarth,”hesaid.Hisprojectnotonlycleanedtheriverbutalso

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anewrecyclingfashioninthecity.

()1.A.project B.hobby C.journey D.test()2.A.impossible B.exciting C.boring D.comfortable()3.A.enjoy B.finish C.imagine D.stop()4.A.thrown B.divided C.changed D.explained()5.A.refused B.supported C.warned D.replacedAADCB()6.A.hide B.sell C.reuse D.burn()7.A.suddenly B.finally C.secretly D.normally()8.A.wroteabout B.gaveup C.turneddown D.putoff()9.A.mistake B.difference C.promise D.suggestion()10.A.broke B.followed C.forgot D.startedCBABDPassage4语篇类型:记叙文难度:建议用时:7min正确率:

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【文章大意】周五下班高峰,隧道中一辆汽车突然起火,三名休假消防员挺身而出,组织疏散并成功扑灭火情,保障了所有人的安全。

(2025广东东莞二模)ItwastherushhourofaFridayafternoon.Carswererunningin

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throughatunnel(隧道)whensomeoneshoutedsuddenly,“Thecarisonfire!”

Thesmokespreadquicklybeforepeople

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whathadhappened.Atthatmomentthreefiremenwhowereonvacationshowedup.Theyaskedpeoplethereto

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thetunnelasquicklyaspossible.

Thetunnelwasfilledwithheavysmokeduringaveryshorttimeanditwasdifficultforpeopletosee

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.Withtheflashlightofaphone,thefiremenfoundafirehydrant(消防栓)onthewallnotfarfromthe

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car.Suddenly,theyheardakidcrying.Oneofthefiremenfoundalady

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akidinherarmsandtryingtotakeherdaughteroutofthetunnel.Thefiremanhelpedher.Assoonashetookthemoutofthetunnel,heturnedbackandthen

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inthesmokebeforetheladyaskedhisname.

Thethreefiremenworkedtogetherandsoonthefirewasunder

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.Whenthefireengines(消防车)arrived,thefirehadalmostbeen

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.Allthecarsinthetunnel,excepttheburntone,werefine.Andnobodygothurt.

“Thefirewas

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,”adriversaid.“Luckily,wehadthreereliablefiremen.Wecanalwaysturntofiremenforhelpincaseoffire.”

()1.A.way B.mess C.line D.action()2.A.heard B.realized C.looked D.felt()3.A.wait B.reach C.leave D.pass()4.A.clearly B.politely C.quickly D.happily()5.A.running B.flying C.burning D.sleepingCBCAC()6.A.touching B.getting C.holding D.putting()7.A.disappeared B.appeared C.discovered D.lost()8.A.power B.weight C.purpose D.control()9.A.putup

B.putaway

C.putoff

D.putout

()10.A.unlucky B.unexpected C.unfair D.unnecessaryCADDBPassage5语篇类型:记叙文难度:建议用时:7min正确率:

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【文章大意】本文讲述了一个名叫Raju的男孩在河边发现鹅卵石后,通过分享这些石头与村里的孩子们成为朋友的故事。

(2025广东深圳龙岗区二模)Inasmallvillage,therelivedayoungboynamedRaju,whooftenplayedalone.

Oneday,he

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abagofbeautiful,shinypebbles(鹅卵石)bytheriver.Hewasso

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abouthisfindingthathestartedtolookformore.Soon,he

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alotofcolorfulpebbles.Then,Rajuplayedwiththemeveryday.Butastimepassed,hebegantofeel

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,eventhoughhehadhispebbles.

Oneafternoon,whileplayingwithhispebbles,Rajusawagroupofchildrennearby.Theylaughedandplayedtogether.Rajuwishedhecould

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them.Afterthinkingforawhile,hewenttothegroupandasked,“Wouldyouliketoseemyshinypebbles?”

Thechildrenwere

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andgatheredaroundtosee.Theyadmiredthecolorfulstones,andR