UnitUnderstandingideasP48课件外研版英语七年级下册

Unit1ThesecretsofhappinessUnderstandingideasP4-8LearningObjectivesInthisclass,youwillsummarisethegrammarrulesofthesimplepasttenseandpracticeusingit.readabookreviewandthenbetterunderstandloveisthekeytohappiness.talkaboutyourexperienceabouthappinessfromlove.Thesecretsofhappiness[ˈsiːkrɪt]Wheredoeshappinesscomefrom？Let’sshareourhappymoment！Whenareyouhappyduringthiswintervacation?StartingOutIamhappy

whenI________________.haveabig

dinnerset

off

fireworksvisitfriendsandrelativesgetluckymoneyplaygames...Myhappinesscomesfrom(V-ing)________________.Happiness

comesfromholidaysplayinggamesparties&presentssmiledoinggooddeedsWhatelse?...CharlieLet’sfindoutwhereCharlie’shappinesscomesfrom.ReadingActivity1Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionstohelpyou.1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Wecanseeapoorfamilygettingtogetherontheonlybedinasmallhouse.2.Doyouthinkeveryoneishappy?Activity1Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionstohelpyou.3.Whatdoyouthinkmakesthemhappy?Let’sreadthebookreviewandfindtheanswer.书评(bookreview)指评论或介绍书刊的文章。书评以书刊为对象，实事求是地、有见识地分析书刊的形式和内容，探求创作的思想性、学术性、知识性和艺术性,从而在作者、读者和出版者之间构建信息交流的渠道。Activity2FastReading.2.Whatdoyouthinkmakesthemhappy?Lovemakesthemhappy.1.Doyouthinkeveryoneishappy?Yes,theyare.Thefamilyarehappytogether.Activity2Readandanswerthequestions.4.Whatbacameahappyplace?Itwaspoor.1.Whatwasthemostmagicalpartofthestory?Charlie’shappyfamilywasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.3.WhendidCharliesitwithhisgrandparentsinbed?2.Whatwashisfamilylike?5.Whatdoyouthinkisthekeytohappiness?Why?Intheevenings.Theroombecameahappyplace.Loveisthekeytohappiness.Becauseitcanmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.Activity2Readforstructure.Part3:ThemeofthebookPart1:CommentsonthebookPart2:ThedescriptionofCharlie’sfamilyCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryActivity2excitingstoryhappyfamilysmallthefloorenoughfoodlistenedtoahappyplaceReadagainandcompletethethinkingmapwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.theirhungryandpoorlifeLovehappinessWhat’sthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.√A.MoneycannotbuyeverythingB.Poorinthings,richinloveC.AfamilywithmagicpowerChoosethebesttitleforthereview.√Activity3Retellthebookreview.ThemeofthebookCommentsonthebookThedescriptionofCharlie’sfamilyexcitingstoryfullofmagicCharlie’shappyfamilyCharlie’sfamilywaspoor.smallhouseatthesideofabigtownfamilymembersstayedinonebedalwaysatewaterycabbagesoupcoldwindsweptacrossthefloorinwinterCharlie’sfamilywashappy.Charlielistenedtohisgrandparents’storiesCharlie’sparentsjoinedinLovecanmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.Happiness

comesfromholidaysplayinggamesparties&presentssmiledoinggooddeedssittingwithhisgrandparentsCharlie

Charlie’shappiness

comesfrom...listeningtotheirstoriesActivity4Thinkandshare.1.Doyouagreethat“happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney”?Whyorwhynot?No,Idon’t.Moneycanmakelifebetterinsomeways.However,itdoesn’talwaysmakeushappy.Inmyexperience,havinggoodrelationshipswithotherscanbringmehappiness.LearningtothinkTobetterunderstandothers’views,youcanrelatethemtoyourownexperience,thengiveyourownopiniononthetopic.Activity4Thinkandshare.2.WhatdoyouthinkthewordsofOscarWildeinthelastparagraphofthepassagemean?Tome,thewordsmeanthatlovemakeslifegoodandenjoyable.此句使用了比喻的修辞手法，将心比作花园，将爱比作阳光，说明了爱的重要性—如果生活中缺少爱，就会像没有阳光的花园一样死气沉沉。奥斯卡.王尔德(OscarWilde)是19世纪末英国最杰出的戏剧家之一，同时他也是一位小说家、诗人。其代表作包括《快乐王子》等。Activity5Discussingroups.Whatmakesyouhappyinyourlife?GoodfriendsandfamilySpendingtimewithpeoplewecareaboutandwhocareaboutusmakesusfeellovedandhappy.DoingthingsweloveWhetherit’sajob,ahobby,orafavoriteactivity,doingthingsthatweenjoyandarepassionateaboutbringsjoy.HavingfunEnjoyingourselvesbydoingfunthings,likeplayinggamesorgoingonadventures,isagreatwaytobehappy.HelpingothersDoingkindthingsforotherpeoplecanmakeusfeelgoodandhappybecauseitmakesusfeelusefulandconnected....Activity6Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourexperience.Doyouthinklovecanmakeushappy?MyexperienceFeelingWhatIlearnfromitWhen:Who:Where:Howdidyoufeel?yesterdaymylittlesisterandIinmyroomIfeltwarm.Familyloveisthekeytohappiness!Activity6Yesterday,Ilostafootballmatchandfeltdown.Isatinmyroomanddidn’twanttotalkatall.Thenmylittlesistercamein.Shehuggedmeandputacandyinmymouth.Hersweetlovemademefeelwarm.Familyloveisthekeytohappiness!Activity6UsethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheUsefulexpressionstohelpyou.Doyouthinklovecanmakeushappy?UsefulexpressionsIkeptgoingover...inmymind.Fromthis,Ilearnt...Thatmadehim/herfeel...Ibelievethat...Tomysurprise,...Loveisthekeytohappiness.Thistouchedmegreatly.1IputdownCharlieandtheChocolateFactory.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.Thebookwasfullofmagic.ButCharlie'shappyfamilywasthemostmagicalpartofthestory.放下继续做，重复做keepdoing继续做，重复做keepsbdoing让某人一直做keepsbfromdoing阻止某人做keephealthy(adj)保持健康goover仔细考虑excited修饰人exciting修饰物在我脑海里充满befilledwith最美妙的部分2Charlie'shomewasasmallhouseatthesideofabigtown.Hisfamilywasverypoor.Hisfourgrandparentsstayedintheonlybedinthehouse.Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.Theyalwaysatewaterycabbagesoupfordinner.Inwinter,thefreezingwindsweptacrossthefloorallnightlong.在...的旁边待在stayin+大地点stayat+小地点stayhealthy(adj)stayup熬夜足够的食物enough+名形+enough形+enoughtodo为了在冬天扫过整夜3Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.Intheevenings,Charliesatwithhisgrandparentsinbedandlistenedtotheirstories.Charlie'sparentsoftenjoinedin.Everynight,theroombecameahappyplace.Thewholefamilyforgotabouttheirhungryandpoorlife.让我惊讶的是surprise名，惊喜，惊讶surprise动sb使某人惊讶，吓到某人surprised形

令人惊讶的surprising形

令人惊讶的在晚上和...坐听参加，加入全家whole+名单all+名复4Thistouchedmegreatly.Insomepeople'sminds,happinesscomesfromthingslikemoney.Butlove,infact,isthekeytohappiness.OscarWildeoncesaid,"Keeploveinyourheart.Alifewithoutitislikeasunlessgarden..."Therearesomanyreasonstobehappy.Ithinkloveisthemostimportantone.Itcanmoveus,changeusandgiveusalifefullofhappiness.极大地感动来自像，介词事实上...的关键没有，介词像，比喻句如此多...的感化givesbsth=givesthtosbGrammar

语法Activity1Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarise总结thegrammarrules规则.(a)Thebookwasfullofmagic.(b)Thefamilyneverhadenoughfood.(c)Tomysurprise,thefamilywerehappytogether.be动词原形amisare过去式行为动词原形have过去式Fillintheblankswiththesewords.washadwerewaswaswerehadActivity1Findmoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage.行为动词原形过去式hadputkeptstayedatesweptsatlistenedjoinedbecameforgottouchedsaidhaveputkeepstayeatsweepsitlistenjoinbecomeforgettouchsayActivity2Summarisethegrammarrulesofthesimplepasttense.一般过去时定义1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Wevisitedthemuseumlastweek.我们上周参观了博物馆。Iwashappyyesterday.

昨天我很开心。2.表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenplayedfootballafterschool.当我在小学的时候，我经常在放学后踢足球。Hewasadoctorfrom1797to1801.

他在1797年到1801年期间一名医生。yesterday,昨天last...,上一个......ago,...以前justnow,刚才inthepast,再过去onceuponatime从前Activity2Summarisethegrammarrulesofthesimplepasttense.句型结构1.be动词：主语+was/wereHewastiredyesterday.他昨天很累。Weweretogetherjustnow.我们刚才在一起。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词过去式Shemadeacakelastweek.她上星期做了一个蛋糕。Itrainedheavilyyesterday.昨天雨下得很大。易错点：Be+动词过去式Itwasrainedheavilyyesterday.Activity2Summarisethegrammarrulesofthesimplepasttense.动词过去式的变化规则变化规则原形过去式walk,listen,look,finishlive,notice,decidehurry,marrystop,stepdo,have,comewalked,listened,looked,finishedlived,noticed,decidedhurried,marriedstopped,steppeddid,had,came一般动词结尾加-ed以"不发音的字母e”结尾的动词后加-d以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，y变为i，再加-ed以“辅元辅”结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed不规则变化Activity2Summarisethegrammarrulesofthesimplepasttense.句式变化肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句be动词构成的一般过去时主语+was/were+其他.主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.Was/Were+主语+其他?疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语(代词)+was/were.否定回答:No,主语(代词)+wasn’t/weren’t.Activity2Summarisethegrammarrulesofthesimplepasttense.句式变化肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句行为动词构成的一般过去时主语+动词过去式+其他.主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.Did+主语+动词原形+其他?疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语(代词)+did.否定回答:No,主语(代词)+didn’t.Activity4Writethecorrectsentencesaccordingtothehintinbrackets.1.Themoviewasveryinteresting.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________2.Theyplayedbasketballontheplaygroundyesterday.(改为一般

疑问句，并作否定回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________3.ShewasatschoollastFriday.(对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________4.Hedidalotofhomeworklastnight.(改为一般疑问句，并作

肯定回答)________________________________________________________________________________________________Themoviewasnotveryinteresting.Didtheyplaybasketballontheplaygroundyesterday?WherewasshelastFriday?Didhedoalotofhomeworklastnight?No,theydidn’t.Yes.hedid.Activity3Completethesentenceswiththecorrect

正确的form形式

oftheverbsinbrackets括号.1.Sarah_______(be)happytoplaychess国际象棋withherbrotheryesterday.2.Emily_______(make)acakeforhergrandpalastnightforhis70thbirthday.3.Lastweekend,ourfamilytrip旅行tothepark_______(fill)uswithhappiness.wasmadefilledActivity3Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.5.She________(notbe)athomewhenIcalledheryesterday.She________(go)tothesupermarkettobuysomefood.6.Thechildren_______(have)agreattimeatthepartylastnight.They________(dance),________(sing)and________(play)games.7.Tom________(look)sadthismorning.He_______(tell)methathe________(lose)hisfavoritebookyesterday.8.I_______(be)busywithmyhomeworkalldayyesterday.Myparents________(help)mewithsomedifficultproblems.wasn’twenthaddancedsangplayedlookedtoldlostwashelpedActivity5Completethepost帖子withthecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets.madefoundwastrieddecidedmadelikesmakesWhatmakesthecatDuanwuahappyprincess?Thewriter’sandthefamily’slove.龙洗澡决定篮子公主Languagepoints1.Poorinthings,richinlove该标题使用了对比的修辞手法，poor和rich这对反义词分别用来形容代表物质的things和代表精神的love，使两者之间差异鲜明。本文通过Charlie的故事强调了即使缺乏物质财富，人们依然可以依靠爱的力量过得富有和快乐。于物贫瘠，于爱富足2.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.keepdoingsth意为“继续做某事，重复做某事"。脑海中却不断回想着那个激动人心的故事。②Hekeptworkingallday,becausehewantedtofinishtheworkontime.他整天都在不停地工作，因为他想按时完工。例如:①YouhavetokeeppractisingyourspokenEnglishifyouwanttogetgoodatit.如果你想要提升英语口语，就必须坚持练习。2.ButIkeptgoingovertheexcitingstoryinmymind.gooversth在句中可以意为"仔细考虑某事"。脑海中却不断回想着那个激动人心的故事。例如:①Couldyougooverthisreportandcorrectanymistake?你能仔细看一下这个报告并把错误改过来吗?②Onceagainhewentoverexactlywhatheneededtosay.他把要说的话又一字不差地重复了一遍。此外，gooversth也意为"仔细搜查(检查)某