2025年初二英语专项训练卷(含答案)

2025年初二英语专项训练卷(含答案)考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题1.Sheoftenhelpsherparents______thehouseworkafterschool.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing2.---Whatdidyoudolastweekend?---Ivisitedmygrandparents______Ihelpedmyfatherplantvegetables.A.andB.butC.soD.because3.Mybrotherisinterested______playingbasketball,butheisn'tgoodatit.A.onB.inC.atD.for4.Thisbookis______interesting.Youlookatitandyoucan'tputitdown.A.soB.tooC.veryD.such5.Theteachertoldthestudents______noiseintheclassroom.A.notmakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.tonotmake6.---______doesyoursistergotothegym?---Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howmany7.______isabeautifulcityinChina.Manypeoplevisititeveryyear.A.HangzhouB.HainanC.ShanghaiD.HongKong8.Heis______student.Hestudieshardandhelpsteachersandclassmates.A.afriendlyB.friendlyC.afriendlinessD.friend9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoonafieldtrip.A.isn'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.won'tberaining10.IthinkEnglishis______usefullanguage.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithmorepeople.A.aB.anC.theD./(noarticle)二、完形填空LastSunday,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforadaytrip.Wegotupearlyanddrovethere.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Itwassunnyand______(11).Wearrivedatalakeandfoundaquietplacenearthewater.Mydadwas______(12)infishing,butmymotherandIwalkedaroundthelake.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Itwas______(13)tositbythelakeandlistentothebirdssinging.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnic.Weatedeliciousfoodanddrankjuice.Mysisterlaughedand______(14).Afterthat,weplayedgamesonthegrass.Ifeltveryhappyand______(15).Westayeduntilitgotdarkandthenwenthome.Itwasareally______(16)day.11.A.coldB.warmC.cloudyD.rainy12.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests13.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.unhappy14.A.singingB.sangC.singsD.tosing15.A.freeB.freelyC.freedomD.tired16.A.happyB.happilyC.happydayD.happilyday三、阅读理解ManypeoplearoundtheworldspeakEnglish.Itisthemostcommonlanguageusedinbusiness,science,andtheinternet.Becauseofthis,learningEnglishisveryimportantformanypeople.LearningEnglishcanhelpyoufindagoodjob.ManycompaniesneedemployeeswhocanspeakEnglishwell.IfyoucanspeakEnglish,youhavemorejobchoices.Youcanalsoworkforinternationalcompanies.AnotherbenefitoflearningEnglishisthatyoucantravelmoreeasily.WhenyoutraveltoEnglish-speakingcountries,youcancommunicatewithpeoplethere.Youwon'tfeelsolostorconfused.Youcanaskforhelpandunderstandthesigns.LearningEnglishisnotalwayseasy.Ittakestimeandpractice.Youneedtostudyvocabulary,grammar,andpronunciation.YoushouldalsofindwaystouseEnglishinyourdailylife.YoucanwatchEnglishmovies,listentoEnglishmusic,ortalkwithfriendswhospeakEnglish.Inconclusion,learningEnglishisveryuseful.Itcanhelpyouwithyourjob,yourtravels,andyoureducation.Ifyouwanttosucceedinthemodernworld,learningEnglishisagoodidea.()17.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manypeopleneedtofindjobs.B.Englishisanimportantlanguageintheworld.C.TravelingismorefunwithEnglish.D.LearningEnglishisalwayseasy.()18.WhyislearningEnglishimportantformanypeople?A.Becauseitistheonlylanguageintheworld.B.Becauseitisusedinmanyareas.C.Becauseitisverydifficult.D.BecauseithelpsfindajobinChinaonly.()19.WhatcanyoudoifyouknowEnglishwhenyoutravel?A.Youcanfindagoodjobinaforeigncountry.B.Youcanunderstandpeoplebetter.C.YoucanspeakChineseinEnglish-speakingcountries.D.YoucanwatchEnglishmovieswithoutsubtitles.()20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisNOTeasyaboutlearningEnglish?A.Findingtimetostudy.B.UnderstandingEnglishgrammar.C.Findingfriendstotalkwith.D.ChoosingEnglishasasubject.()21.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBenefitsofEnglishB.HowtoLearnEnglishFastC.JobsforEnglishSpeakersD.TravelinginEnglish-SpeakingCountries四、句型转换1.MysisteroftenwatchesTVfortwohoursintheevening.(改为一般疑问句)______doesyoursisteroftenwatchTV?2.Hewenttothelibraryyesterdaybecauseheneededtoborrowabook.(改为同义句)Hewenttothelibraryyesterday______borrowabook.3.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroomnow.(改为一般现在时)Thestudents______cleaningtheclassroom.4.Itisimportanttokeeppets.(改为否定句)It______importanttokeeppets.5.TheywillhaveapartynextSunday.(改为被动语态)Aparty______nextSunday.五、书面表达Writeashortpassage(about60words)aboutyourfavoriteseason.Tellwhichseasonyoulikebestandwhy.Youcanwriteabouttheweather,activities,orotherthingsyoulikeaboutthatseason.试卷答案1.C解析：考查动词的固定用法。helpsomeonedosomething意为“帮助某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词原形do。2.B解析：考查连词辨析。and表示并列，but表示转折，so表示因果，because表示原因。根据句意“我上周去看望了我的祖父母，但是我帮助了我的父亲种蔬菜”，表示转折关系，故选but。3.B解析：考查介词辨析。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配，此处应用介词in。4.D解析：考查such...that...句型。such+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that+从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。interesting是形容词，修饰单数名词book，故用suchaninterestingbook。根据句意和结构，此处缺少such。5.C解析：考查动词不定式的否定形式。tellsomeonenottodosomething意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，因此此处应用nottomake。6.A解析：考查疑问词辨析。Howoften意为“多久一次”，用于询问频率；Howlong意为“多长时间”，用于询问持续时间；Howmuch用于询问不可数名词的数量；Howmany用于询问可数名词的数量。根据句意“你妹妹多久去一次健身房？”，询问频率，故选Howoften。7.A解析：考查名词辨析。Hangzhou是杭州，Hainan是海南，Shanghai是上海，HongKong是香港。根据句意“杭州是一个美丽的城市在中国。每年有很多人参观它”，故选Hangzhou。8.B解析：考查形容词作定语。befriendly意为“友善的”。afriendlystudent意为“一个友善的学生”。此处friend是名词，需用形容词friendly修饰，且前面缺少冠词a。9.C解析：考查动词的时态和情态动词。If引导的条件状语从句，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用一般现在时。doesn'train意为“不下雨”。根据句意“如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐”，故选doesn'train。10.B解析：考查冠词的用法。English是以元音音素/ɪ/开头的可数名词单数，且表示泛指，应用不定冠词an。故选an。11.B解析：考查形容词辨析。warm意为“温暖的”，cloudy意为“多云的”，rainy意为“下雨的”。根据句意“天气很好。它是阳光明媚和温暖的”，故选warm。12.B解析：考查形容词辨析。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”。此处应用形容词interested作表语，修饰mydad。interest是名词，interested是形容词。13.A解析：考查形容词辨析。happy意为“高兴的”，happily意为“高兴地”，happiness是名词。根据句意“坐在湖边听鸟唱歌很高兴”，此处应用形容词happy作表语，描述主语sitbythelake的状态。14.A解析：考查非谓语动词。laughandsing是并列动词，表示伴随动作。singing是动名词形式，此处表示“笑着唱着”。laughed是过去式，sings是第三人称单数形式，均不符合。15.D解析：考查形容词辨析。free意为“自由的”，freely是副词，freedom是名词。根据句意“我感到非常高兴和累了”，此处应用形容词tired作表语。16.A解析：考查形容词作定语。areallyhappyday意为“一个真正高兴的日子”。happilyday是错误的，happily是副词，不能修饰名词day。really是副词，修饰形容词happy。17.B解析：主旨概括题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了学习英语的重要性及其好处，如有助于找工作、更容易旅行等。故选B。18.B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Itisthemostcommonlanguageusedinbusiness,science,andtheinternet.”可知，英语在商业、科学和互联网等许多领域都使用，因此学习英语对许多人很重要。故选B。19.B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Youcancommunicatewithpeoplethere.”可知，如果你懂英语，在那里你可以和人们交流。故选B。20.B解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“LearningEnglishisnotalwayseasy.Ittakestimea