2018-2019初中英语语法课件一轮复习：语法专题四数词突破课件

专题四数词金牌中考总复习

第二部分语法专题金牌中考总复习专题四数词真题…………….1备考演练………………3考点梳理………………24……………中考链接真题(

)1.Twomonthsago，Chinatestedits________aircraftcarrier(航空母舰)builtcompletelyonitsown.()A．oneB．firstC．theoneD．thefirst(

)2.Pleaseturntopage________andtakealookatthepictureonit.()A．theeightiethB．eightiethC．eighties D．eightyBfirstDeighty真题(

)3.IliveinRoom403，Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine，onthe________floor.()A．thirdB．threeC．fifth D．five(

)4.It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis________.()A．thefiftiethB．fiftiethC．fifty D．fiftiesCfifthDfifties真题(

)5.—Excuseme，sir.Here'sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?—________.()A．308RoomB．Room308 C．TheRoom308D．The308Room(

)6.—Howwasyourweekend?—Great！Itwasmygrandfather's________birthday.Weenjoyedourselves.()A．seventyB．seventiethC．theseventiethD．seventeenthBRoom308Bseventieth真题(

)7.AftertheAsianGames，___________peoplecametoGuangzhouforavisitduringholidays.()A．thousandB．thousandsofC．fivethousandsD．fivethousandof(

)8.ThisisMr.White's________visittoBeijing.Hehasbeentheretwice.()A．twoB．secondC．threeD．thirdBthousandsofDthird考点梳理语法分析：用来表述数量或顺序的词叫数词。数词可以分为基数词和序数词两种。表示数量的多少的数词叫基数词；表示顺序的数词叫序数词。考点梳理考点一：基数词的构成构成例子基数词13～19多数在个位数词尾加后缀－teenthirteen，fifteen，eighteen，nineteen基数词20～90整十位数多数在个位数词尾加后缀－tytwenty，thirty，forty，fifty，eighty，ninety基数词21～99的非整十位数都须在十位数和个位数之间加连字符“­”thirty­six，fifty­eight，seventy­three考点梳理考点一：基数词的构成构成例子基数词101～999三位数中，通常在百位与十位之间加and，再加十位数或个位数threehundredandsixty­fivedays

365天hundred，thousand，million，billion等词用在具体的数字后面不能加－s或of，反之则须加－s和oftwohundredpeople

两百人hundredsofpeople数百人考点梳理考点二：序数词的构成构成例子基数词变序数词口诀基变序，有规律，末尾加上th；一、二、三，特殊记(first，second，third)；八加h(eighth)，九去e(ninth)，ve要用f替(fifth，twelfth)；以y结尾变ie，后跟th莫忘记(twentieth，thirtieth，fortieth，fiftieth)；若想表示几十几，只变个位就可以(twenty­first，forty­ninth)考点梳理考点二：序数词的构成构成例子序数词的缩写形式，由阿拉伯数字加序数词的后面两个字母构成。1st，2nd，3rd，45th，106th考点梳理考点三：数词的应用用法例子百分比的构成20%/Twentypercentofourclassmateslikebasketball.我们班有百分之二十的同学喜欢打篮球。小数的构成，小数点读作pointthirteenpointfive13.5考点梳理考点三：数词的应用用法例子分数的构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过1，分母加sonethird1/3，twofifths2/5倍数、次数的构成once，twice，threetimes年、月、日的表达中，年用基数词，日用序数词September10th，1990，October1st，2012考点梳理考点三：数词的应用用法例子编号表示单位加基数词大写，等于the加序数词加单位LessonOne＝thefirstlesson

No.12bustheSecondWorldWar

ClassFourteen考点梳理考点四：时刻的表达(上午a.m.下午p.m.)用法例子表示几点钟用基数词，整点表达用数字1～12或后面加o'clockHewenttoseeafilmataroundseveno'clock.他约在7点看电影。Heleftthelibraryatsixthirtyintheafternoon.今天下午6：30他离开图书馆。顺读法：先说钟点，后说分钟7：15sevenfifteen/aquarterpastseven考点梳理考点四：时刻的表达(上午a.m.下午p.m.)用法例子逆读法：先说分钟，后说钟点。分钟不超过30分钟时用past，超过30分钟用to7：05fivepastseven

7：15aquarterpastseven5：45aquartertosix10：55fivetoeleven*一般用于听力理解和获取信息(aquarter一刻钟，half一半，30分钟halfanhour)考点梳理考点五：数词＋s的情况◆年代的表达年份的阿拉伯数字后加－'s或－s。18世纪三十年代1730's/1730s；20世纪六十年代1960's/1960s；八十年代初期theearlyeighties；90年代末期thelatenineties◆年龄的表达inhisthirties在他三十多岁时

inhertwenties在她二十多岁时考点梳理考点六：基数词＋单数名词相当于复合形容词，作名词的定语，用于表示时间、距离等。100米赛跑the100­meterrace10分钟的路程aten­minutewalk＝tenminutes'walk备考演练(

)1.—Wherewereyouborn，Michael?—Iwasborninasmallvillagewithonlythree________people.A．hundredB．hundredsC．hundredsofD．hundredofA(

)2.Ayearisdividedinto________months.Augustisthe________monthoftheyear.A．twelve；eightB．twelve；eighthC．twelfth；eightD．twelfth；eighthBtwelvehundredeighth备考演练(

)3.—WhenisTeachers'DayinChina?—It'sonthe________dayofSeptember.A．ninthB．tenthC．eleventhD．twelfthBtenth(

)4.Thereare________peopleinTom'sfamily.Theyliveonthe________floor.A．five；ninethB．fifth；nineC．five；ninthD．fifth；ninthCfive ninth 备考演练(

)5.About___________oftheland________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A．threefifths；isB．threefifths；areC．threefifth；areD．threefifth；isAthreefifths(

)6.—Mum，thebeautifulcardImadelastnightisjustforyour________birthday.—Oh，thankyou，mydear!A．fortyB．fourteenC．fortiethD．fourthCfortiethis备考演练(

)7.LiMingwillbe________.Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhis________birthday.A．sixteen；sixteenth B．sixteenth；sixteenthC．sixteen；sixteen D．sixteenth；sixteenAsixteen(

)8.—Doyouknowtheboy________issittingnexttoPeter?—Yes.HeisPeter'sfriend.Theyarecelebratinghis________birthday.A．who；twenty B．that；twenty C．who；twentieth D．which；twentiethCwhosixteenthtwentieth备考演练(

)9.Boysandgirls，pleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe________picture.A．Fifth；fiveB．Five；fiveC．Fifth；fifthD．Five；fifthDFive(

)10.Lincolnwasbornon_________________.A．February12，1809 B．1809，February12C．1809，12February D．February1809，12AFebruary12，1809 fifth备考演练(

)11.—David，howoldisyourfatherthisyear？ —________.Andwejusthadapartyforhis________birthdaylastweekend.A．Fortieth；fortyB．Forty；forty C．Forty；fortieth D．Fortieth；fortiethCForty(

)12.—Excuseme，howcanIgettothemuseum？

—Sorry.It'smy________timetobehere.A．two B．one C．once D．firstDfirstfortieth备考演练(

)13.—Howoftendoyouexercise？

—________aweek.A．TwoB．TwiceC．SecondD．TwotimeBTwice(

)14.I'dliketwo______________.A．bottleoforange B．bottleoforanges C．bottlesoforangeD．bottlesoforangesCbottlesoforange备考演练(

)15.—Goodnews!Billwon________medalinthelongjumpjustnow. —Really?That'shis________oneatoursportsmeeting. A．a，four B．an，fourth C．a，fourth D．an，fourC(

)16.Eachofushastowritea_______________reporteverytwoweeks.A．two­hundred­word B．two­hundreds­word C．two­hundreds­words D．two­hundred­wordsAfourthatwo­hundred­word备考演练(

)17.TheOlympicGamesareheld________________. A．everyfouryears B．everyfouryear C．everyfourthyear D．everyfour­yearsAeveryfouryears(

)18.Ittookme____________________towashtheclothes. A．twoandhalfhours B．twohoursandahalf C．twoandahalfhour D．twoandhalfhourBtwohoursandahalf备考演练(

)19.AlthoughIfailedfourtimes，myfatherencouragedmetohavea________try. A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixthCfifth(

)20.Thereare____________________studentsinourschool.A．fourhundredtwentyB．fourhundredandtwenty C．fourhundredstwenty D．fourhundredsandtwentyBfourhundredandtwenty中考链接(

)1.—How________isitfromyourschooltohome?—It'sonly__________________.(黔西南)A．far；aten­minuteswalk B．long；tenminutes'C．far；tenminutes'walk D．long；aten­minutewalkC(

)2.—Howoldisyourdaughter?—________.Wehadaspecialpartyforher________birthdayyesterday.(呼和浩特) A．Nine；nine B．Nine；ninth C．Ninth；ninth D．Ninth；nineBNinefartenminutes'walkninth中考链接(

)3.—Howmanygiftsdoyouexpecttogetonyour________birthday?—Themore，the________.(乌鲁木齐)A．sixteenth；better B．sixteenth；best C．sixteen；better D．sixteen；bestA(

)4.—Whowonthefirstprizeofthe_________WorldTableTennisChampionship?—Youmeansthematchheldin________？MaLongdid.(咸阳)A．fifty­four；German B．fifty­fourth；GermanyC．fifty­fourth；German D．fifty­four；GermanyBsixteenth fifty­fourthbetter Germany中考链接(

)5.Lastweek，five________studentstookpartinthesportsmeetinginourschool.(四川凉山)A．hundred B．ThousandsC．hundredsofD．thousandsofA(

)6.TodayisJack'sbirthday.Heis________yearsoldnow.(重庆A卷)A．fourteenth B．fourteen C．thefourteenth D．thefourteenBhundredfourteen中考链接(

)7.ThisSaturdayismy_________birthday.Welcometomyparty!(重庆B卷)A．fourteenthB．thefourteenthC．fourteen D．thefourteenA(

)8.Theapartmenthas________floorsandMr.Smithlivesonthe________floorwithhisfamily.(铜仁)A．twelve；twelveB．twelfth；twelfth C．twelvle；twelfth D．twelfth；twelveCfourteenthtwelvletwelfth 中考链接(

)9.Tony'smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It'shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher________．

(苏州)A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D．fiftiethA(

)10.—Mum，________oftheapples________gonebad.—We'dbettereatuptherestassoonaspossible.(安顺)A．onethird；haveB．onethirds；haveC．onethird；hadD．firstthree；hasAfiftiesonethirdhave中考链接(

)11.________ofthestudentsinourclass________goingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.(黑龙江龙东)A．Twofifths；areB．Secondfifths；areC．Twofifths；isA(

)12.—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicalrecently.—Yeah，itreceives_____________Internethitsaday.(潍坊) A．thousandsB．thousandsofC．thousandD．hundredsBTwofifthsthousandsofare中考链接(

)13.Two__________students____________totheopeningceremonylastFriday.(阜康)A．hundreds；wereinvited B．hundred；wereinvitedC．hundredsof；invited D．hundredof；invitedB(

)14.___________studentswenttotheuniversitytolistentothe___________speech.(乌鲁木齐)A．Thousandsof；120­minutesB．Thousandof；120­minutesC．Twothousands；120­minutesD．Twothousand；120­minuteDhundredTwothousandwereinvited120­minute中考链接(

)15.Theyplantoplant____________treesnextyear.(绥化) A．threehundredB．threehundredsC．threehundredsofA(

)16.—Enshiisbecomingapopulartouristdestinationnow.—Ithinkso.________________________peoplecomehereeverysummervacation.(恩施)A．Hundredsandthousandsof

B．Hundredandthousandof

C．HundredsandthousandsAthreehundredHundredsandthousandsof中考链接(

)17.MountTaiissofamousthat____________peoplevisititeveryday.(永州)A．hundredof B．sevenhundredsofC．hundredsof C(

)18.Nowadays，________oftheoldpeopleinthearea________usedtodancingonthesquareaftersupper.(恩施)A．twothird；isB．twothirds；isC．twothirds；areD．twothird；areCtwothir