河南省新乡市红旗区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语考题及答案

河南省新乡市红旗区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语考题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.He_______hishomeworkyesterday.A.finishedB.finishesC.finishingD.finish2.Theteachersaidthathe_______agoodstudent.A.isB.wasC.beD.were3.I_______tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone4.She_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5.Mymother_______adoctor.A.isB.wasC.beD.were6.He_______hisbooksintheclassroom.A.putsB.putC.puttingD.putted7.They_______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went8.Thesun_______upat6o'clock.A.risesB.riseC.risingD.risesed9.She_______alettertoherfriend.A.writesB.writeC.writingD.wrote10.He_______hishomeworklastnight.A.doesB.doC.doingD.did二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IhaveafriendnamedTom.Heisaverygoodstudent.Hestudieshardeveryday.Heoftengoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.Helikesreadingsciencebooksverymuch.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Oneday,Tom'smotheraskedhim,"Tom,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?"Tomanswered,"Iwanttobeascientist."Hismothersaid,"That'sagoodchoice,Tom.Youshouldstudyhard."Tomstudiedveryhardandgotgoodgradesinschool.Lastyear,Tomwonaprizeinasciencecompetition.Histeacherwasveryproudofhim.Tom'smotherwasalsoveryhappy.Now,Tomisstudyinginafamousuniversity.Hehopestobecomeagreatscientistinthefuture.11.Tomisa_______student.A.goodB.badC.niceD.terrible12.Tomoftengoestothe_______toreadbooks.A.schoolB.libraryC.homeD.park13.Tomlikesreading_______books.A.scienceB.storyC.mathD.English14.Tom'smotheraskedhim,"Tom,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?"A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.What15.Tom'steacherwasvery_______ofhim.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised三、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternetisaveryusefultoolforus.Wecanuseittolearn,work,andcommunicatewithothers.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofdistractionandaddiction.OneoftheadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitcanhelpuslearn.WecanfindalotofinformationontheInternetanduseittostudy.Forexample,wecanfindtutorialstolearnhowtoplayamusicalinstrumentorhowtocookadeliciousmeal.AnotheradvantageoftheInternetisthatitcanhelpuswork.Wecanuseittocommunicatewithourcolleaguesandclients.Wecanalsouseittodoresearchandfindinformationthatweneedforourwork.However,theInternetcanalsobeasourceofdistraction.WecanspendtoomuchtimeontheInternetandneglectourstudiesorwork.WecanalsobecomeaddictedtotheInternetandspendallourtimeonline.Inconclusion,theInternetisaveryusefultool,butweshoulduseitwisely.Weshouldnotletitbecomeasourceofdistractionoraddiction.16.TheInternetcanhelpus_______.A.learnB.workC.communicateD.alloftheabove17.OneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceof_______.A.distractionB.addictionC.informationD.research18.WeshouldusetheInternet_______.A.wiselyB.unwiselyC.carefullyD.roughly19.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.theadvantagesoftheInternetB.thedisadvantagesoftheInternetC.boththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternetD.howtousetheInternetwisely四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theschool'sannualsportsdaywasagreatsuccess.Thestudentswereexcitedtoparticipateinvariousevents.Thedaybeganwithaflag-hoistingceremony,followedbyaseriesofraces,relays,andtrackevents.Theatmospherewasfilledwithcheeringandencouragementfromthecrowd.AmongtheparticipantswasayounggirlnamedLily,whohadneverwonaracebefore.Despiteherlackofexperience,sheenteredthe100-meterdashwithdetermination.Asthestartinggunfired,Lilysprinteddownthetrack,hereyesfixedonthefinishline.Thecrowdwatchedinaweassheovertookonecompetitorafteranother,herlegspumpingfuriously.Intheend,Lilycrossedthefinishlineinsecondplace,onlysecondsbehindthewinner.Thecrowderuptedincheers,andherclassmatesrushedtoembraceher.Lilywasoverjoyed,notjustbecauseshehadwonarace,butbecauseshehadshowneveryonethathardworkanddeterminationcanleadtosuccess.20.Thepurposeoftheschool'sannualsportsdaywasto_______.A.promotephysicalfitnessB.showcasetheschool'sathletictalentC.provideaplatformforstudentstocompeteD.encourageteamwork21.Lily'sperformanceinthe100-meterdashwas_______.A.lacklusterB.impressiveC.disappointingD.average22.Thecrowd'sreactiontoLily'swinwas_______.A.indifferentB.skepticalC.enthusiasticD.critical五、单词拼写要求：根据下列句子的意思，在空格处填写正确的单词。23.Theteacher_______(encourage)thestudentstoparticipateinthesportsday.24.Lily'shardworkand_______(determination)paidoff.25.The_______(cheer)fromthecrowdliftedLily'sspirits.六、书面表达要求：根据下列提示，写一篇短文。词数80-100。26.提示：-你最近参加了一个社区活动。-你觉得这个活动很有意义，因为它让你学到了很多。-你分享了你在活动中的经历和感受。Pleasewriteashortpassagebasedonthefollowinghints.Wordlimit:80-100words.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，他昨天完成了作业，应该用一般过去时态，所以选A。2.B解析：老师说他是一个好学生，这里表示现在的情况，应该用一般现在时态，所以选B。3.B解析：我每个周末都去图书馆，这里表示经常性的动作，应该用一般现在时态，所以选B。4.D解析：她昨晚去看电影了，这里表示过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时态，所以选D。5.A解析：我的妈妈是一名医生，这里表示现在的状态，应该用一般现在时态，所以选A。6.B解析：他把书放在教室里，这里表示过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时态，所以选B。7.D解析：他们昨天去了公园，这里表示过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时态，所以选D。8.A解析：太阳在六点钟升起，这里表示经常性的动作，应该用一般现在时态，所以选A。9.A解析：她给她的朋友写了一封信，这里表示过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时态，所以选A。10.D解析：他昨晚做了作业，这里表示过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时态，所以选D。二、完形填空11.A解析：汤姆是一名好学生，根据句意，应该选A。12.B解析：汤姆经常去图书馆读书，根据句意，应该选B。13.A解析：汤姆喜欢读科学书，根据句意，应该选A。14.D解析：汤姆的妈妈问他，他长大后想做什么，根据句意，应该选D。15.A解析：汤姆的老师为他感到骄傲，根据句意，应该选A。三