六年级佛山市小学英语试卷阅读理解题分类汇编(含答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练

1.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

ItisMarch12th.It'sTreePlantingDay.Therearemanypeopleonthehills.They'replanting

trees.Peopleplantmanytreestoday.Plantsareimportanttous.Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,

waterandsunlight.Butanimalsandpeoplecan'tdoso.Animalsandpeoplecangetfoodfrom

plants.Withoutplants,lifewillnotgoon,Plantsmaketheairclean,theycankeepwaterfrom

flowingaway(流失).Theycanstopwindfromblowingupsandandearth.Butinsomeplaces

peoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.Thisbringsfloods(洪水)andsandstorm(沙暴).Now

moreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmoretreesandgrow

moreplants.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.

(1)TreesPlantingDayison__

A.twelfthofMarchB.thetwelfthofMarchC.March13t~

(2)canmakefoodfromtheaicwaterandsunlight.

A.PeopleB.PlantsC.Animals

(3)Lifeneedstogoon.

A.sandsB.floodsC.foodfromplants

(4)Whatcanplantsdo?

A.Theycanmaketheaircleanandstopthewind.

B.Theycankeepthewaterfromflowingaway.

C.BothAandB

(5)willtrytoprotecttheplants.

A.AntsB.MoreandmorepeopleC.Nopeople

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍植树节的事情。

(1)根据ItisMarch12th.tsTreePlantingDay.可知植树节是3月12日。故选B。

(2)根据Theycanmakefoodfromtheair,waterandsunlight.可知植物可以从空气、水和阳

光中制造食物。故选B。

(3)根据Withoutplants,lifewHInotgoon,可知没有植物，生命就不会继续，故选C。

(4)根据Plantsmaketheairclean,theycankeepwaterfromflowingaway(流失).可知植物

能净化空气和阻止水流失，故选C。

(5)根据Nowmoreandmorepeopleknowthatplantsareimportant.Theywillplantmore

treesandgrowmoreplan:s.Theywilltrytoprotectthetrees.可知越来越多的人努力保护树

木，故选Bo

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确

选择。

2.阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

Westernpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomethingkindto

them."Please"and"Thankyou"aremagicwordsthatcanshowyourgoodmanners.Youshould

say"Thankyou"whensomeonepassesyousomething.Youshouldsay"Thankyou"toowhen

someonewalksaheadofyouandkeepsthedooropenforyou.Andalso,whensomeonesaysyou

havedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful,you

wouldsay"Thankyou".Themagicwordsarenotonlyforyourfriends,butalsoforyourfamily.

"Excusemeisanotherwaytoshowyourgoodmanner.Whenyouhearsomeonesay"Excuse

me"behindyou,youwillknowsomebodywantstopassbyyouwithouttouchingyou.Ifsome

peoplearetalking,it'simpolitetointerruptthem.You'dbettersaythemagicwordsfirst,and

thenbegintalking.

Let'ssaymoreaboutthesemagicwords"Thankyou""please"and"Excuseme"inourlife.

(1)Westernpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomething

kindtothem.

(2)"Please"and"Thankyou"aremagicwordsthatcanshowyourgoodmanners.

(3)"Excuseme"isanotherwaytoshowyourgoodmanner.

(4)Ifsomepeoplearetalking,youcaninterruptthem.

(5)Let'ssaymoreaboutthesemagicwords"Thankyou""please"and"Excuseme"inourlife.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了西方人礼貌用语和行为。

(1)句意:西方人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说好话时说"谢谢你〃。根据Western

peopleliketosay"Thankyou"whenotherpeoplehelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.可

知西方人喜欢在别人帮助他们或对他们说好话时说"谢谢你，故答案为正确。

(2)句意："拜托"和“谢谢”是能显示你礼貌的神奇词语。"Please"and"Thankyou"are

magicwordsthatcanshowyourgoodmanners.可知拜托"和"谢谢"是能显示你礼貌的神奇词

语。故答案为正确。

(3)句意："对不起"是另一种表现你良好举止的方式。根据"Excusemeisanotherwayto

showyourgoodmanner.可知"对不起"，是另一种表现你良好举止的方式。故答案为正干角。

(4)句意：如果有人在说话,你可以打断他们。根据Ifsomepeoplearetalking,it's

impolitetointerruptthem.可知如果有人在说话，打断他们是不礼貌的，故答案为错误。

(5)句意:让我们多说一些生活中的“谢谢你”、"请"和"对不起〃这两个神奇的词。根

据Let'ssaymoreaboutthesemagicwords"Thankyou""please"and"Excuseme"inourlife.可

知让我们多说一些生活中的“谢谢你"、"请"和"对不起"这两个神奇的词，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

3.阅读理解阅读理解

Ihaveaprettypet.HernameisPollyBird.WhenPollywasyoung,shelivedinabirdhouse.

Nowshelivesinabirdcage.WhenPollywasyoung,shecouldn'tsing.Nowshesingsalldaylong.

WhenPollywasyoung,shecouldn'teatbirdseed.Nowshecaneatbirdseed.

WhenPollywasyoung,shecouldn'tfly.Nowshefliesoutofthebirdcageeverymorning.She

fliesbackintothebirdcageeveryevening.WhenPollywasyoung,shedidn'tlikeourpetrabbit

Lulu.NowsheplayswithLulueveryday.WhenIamsad,Pollysingstome.Shemakesmehappy.I

lovePollyverymuch.

(1)Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthisstory?

A.PeppaPigB.PollyBirdC.LuluRabbit

(2)WheredoesPollylivenow?

A.Inabirdhouse.B.Inabirdcage.C.Inabirdnest.

(3)WhatdoesPollydoeverymorning?

A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.No,shedidn't.

(5)WhydoesthewriterlovePollyverymuch?

A.BecausePollycanfly.

B.BecausePollycaneatbirdseed.

C.BecausePollycanmakeherhappy.

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。

(1)根据Ihaveaprettypet.HernameisPollyBird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名

字叫PollyBird。因此该故事最好的标题是PollyBirch故选B。

(2)根据Nowshelivesinabirdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。故选B。

(3)根据根据Nowshefliesoutofthebirdcageeverymorning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞

出来。故选C。

(4)根据NowsheplayswithLulueveryday.可知现在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露,

该问句需要作肯定回答。教选A.

(5)根据WhenIamsad,Pollysingstome.Shemakesmehappy.可知当作者难过的时候,

Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确

选择。

4.阅读理解读短文，判断卜.列句子与短文内容是否相符。

LittleTomisanaughtybey.Hedoesn'tlikeschoolverymuch.Helikesplayinggamesathome.

LastMondayTom'sparentswentoutforatrip.LittleTomdidn'twanttogotoschool.Hegotup

late.Hehadaneggandsemebreadforbreakfast.Thenhewantedtoplaycomputergarresat

home.

Butfirsthecalledtheteacher.Hepretended(假装)tobehisfatherandsaidinalowvoice,

"Hello!IsthatTom'steacherspeaking?MylittleTomhasabadcoldtoday.Thedoctorsayshehas

tostayinbed.Sohecan'tgotoschooltoday.Hewantsmetoaskyouforaday'sleave."

Theteacherwasverysurprised.Itwasnotlikeaman'svoice.ThatsoundslikeIbm.Soshe

asked,"Whoisthatspeaking?""It'smyfather,Madam,"answeredTom.

(1)Tomlikesschoolverymuch.

(2)Tom'sparentswentoutforatriplastMonday.

(3)LittleTomdidn'twanttogotoschool.

(4)LittleTomwantedtoplaycomputergamesathome.

(5)Theteacherdidn'tbelieveTomwasill.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是讲述调皮男孩汤姆请假的笑话.

(1)句意：汤姆非常喜欢学生。根据短文叙述Hedoesn'tlikeschoolverymuch.(他不怎么

喜欢学校。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

<2)句意：汤姆的妈妈上星期一去旅行“根据短文叙述LastMondayTom'sparentswent

outforatrip.(上周一汤姆的父母去旅行。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

(3)句意:小汤姆不想去上学。根据短文叙述LittleTomdidn'twanttogotoschool.(小汤

姆不想去上学。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

(4)句意：小汤姆想在家玩电脑游戏。根据短文叙述Thenhewantedtoplaycomouter

gamesathome.(然后他想在家玩电脑游戏。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

(5)句意：老师不相信汤姆病了。根据短文叙述Theteacherwasverysurprised.Itwasnot

likeamarTsvoice.ThatsoundslikeTom.(老师很奇怪。这不想一个成年人的声音。听起来像

汤姆。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文细节叙述来判断正

误。

5.阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

SantaClausisanoldmaninredclothesandhewearsaredhat.Hehaslongwhitebeard(胡子).

Hecomesfromthenorthonareindeer(驯鹿)sleigh(雪橇)everyChristmasDay.Hewentinto

people'shousesandputpresentsintochildren'ssocks.SoinWesterncountries,parentsput

presentsintotheirchildren'ssocksonChristmasEve.Thenextday,thefirstthingforchildrenisto

findthepresentsfromSantaClaus.

(1)SantaClausisanoldmanin___________clothesandhewearsa____________hat.

A.red；redB.red；yellowC.white；red

(2)SantaClaushas___________beard.

A.redB.whiteC.black

(3)SantaClauscomesfromthe___________onareindeersleigheveryChristmasDay.

A.westB.eastC.north

(4)SantaClausputthepresentsintochildren's___

A.socksB.shoesC.bags

(5)Children'spresentsarefrom___________.

A.SantaClausB.theirparentsC.theirteachers

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了每年圣诞节，圣诞老人乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来，把礼物

放进孩子们的袜子里的故事。

(1)根据SantaClausisanoldmaninredclothesandhewearsaredhat.可知圣诞老人是一

个穿红衣服的老人，他戴着:一顶红帽子。故答案为A.

(2)根据Hehaslongwhitebeard.可知圣诞老人有长长的白胡子。故答案为B.

(3)根据HecomesfromthenorthonareindeersleigheveryChristmasDay.可知圣诞老人每

年圣诞节都乘驯鹿雪橇从北方来。故答案为C.

(4)根据Hewentintopeople'shousesandputpresentsintochildren'ssocks.可知圣诞老人

把礼物放进孩子们的袜子里。故答案为A

(5)根据SoinWesterncountries,parentsputpresentsintotheirchildren'ssocksonChristmas

Eve.可知孩子们的礼物来自他们的父母亲。故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意：其次阅读题干，根据题干信息

找出相关句进行选择。

6.阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。

ChinaisintheeastofAsa.Ithasalotofbeautifulmountainsandrivers.MountQomolangma

isthehighestmountainintheworld.TheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiverarethetwolongest

riversinChina.

Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinChina.

MostpeopleinChinaareHanChinese,butthereare55otherethnicgroups.

BeijingisthecapitalofChina.ItisinthenorthofChina.Beijingisfamousforitscultureandits

food.PekingOperaisworld-famous.TherearemanykindsoflocalfoodinBeijing.Beijingduckis

themostfamousone.

(1)ChinaisinEastAsia.

(2)TheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiverarethetwolongestriversinChina.

(3)Chinahasthesmallestpopulationintheworld.

(4)SichuanisthecapitalofChina.

(5)TherearemanykindsoflocalfoodinBeijing.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。

(1)句意：中国在东亚。根据短文叙述ChinaisintheeastofAsia.(中国在亚洲的东

部。)可知题目叙述正确，故答案为：正确。

(2)句意：长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。根据短文叙述TheYangtzeRiverandthe

YellowRiverarethetwolongestriversinChina.(长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。)可

知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

(3)句意：中国有世界上最少的人口。根据短文叙述Chinahasthelargestpopulationin

theworld.(中国有着世界上最多的人口。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

(4)句意:四川是中国的首都。根据短文叙述BeijingisthecapitalofChina.(北京是中国

的首都。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

(5)句意:北京有许多种类的地方美食°根据短文叙述Therearemanykindsoflocalfood

inBeijing.(北京有许多种类的地方美食。)可知题H叙述正确.故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来判断正误。

7.阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

JimcomesfromEngland.HelivesinChinawithhisfatherandmothernow.HelikesChinaand

Chinesefood.FromMondaytoFridayhegoestoschool.Andhehasnotimetogohomeforunch,

sohehaslunchatschool.Thelunchathisschoolisgood.Heeatsfish,meat,vegetablesandfruit.

Jimcanusechopstickswellnow.

(1)JimisBritish.

(2)JimlivesinChinawithhisparentsnow.

(3)Jimdoesn'tgotoschoolonSaturdays.

(4)JimhaslunchathomefromMondaytoFriday.

(5)UsingchopsticksisdifficultforJimnow.

【答案】(1)1

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)0

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Jim生活的短文。

(1)句意：Jim是一位英国人。根据短文句子JimcomesfromEngland.(Jim来自英

国。)可知是英国人。故答案为：正确。

(2)句意:Jim现在和父母住在中国。根据短文句子HelivesinChinawithhisfather

andmothernow.(现在他和父母住在中国。)可知是住在中国。故答案为：正确。

(3)句意：Jim在星期六不上学。根据短文句子FromMondaytoFridayhegoesto

school.(他从周一到周五去上学。)可知周六和周日不上班。故答案为：正确。

(4)句意：Jim从周一到周五在家吃午饭。根据短文句子sohehaslunchatschool.(因

此他在学校吃午餐。)可知不是在家吃午餐。题FI叙述错误。故答案为；错误。

(5)句意：现在用筷子吃饭对Jim来说很难。根据短文叙述Jimcanusechopstickswell

now.(Jim现在会用筷子。)可知会用筷子。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。

8.阅读理解阅读理解

Thelionandthegoose

Itisahotdayinsummer.Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.Heis

veryhungry.Agooseisswimminginthewater.Thelionisveryhappytoseehim."Thissmy

lunch/Thelionsaystohimself(自言自语).

“HelloMr.Goose!”"G。away,you'rebadlion"saysthegoose."\havegoodnewsforyou.,/z/What

isit?”askthegoose."\don'twantotheranimalstohearit.Pleasecomehere/1Saysthelion.The

poorgoosegestoutofthewaterandrunstothelion.Thelioneatshimup.

(1)Thelionwantsto.

A.walkalongthelakeB.findsomethingtodrinkC.findsomethingtoeat

(2)saysto"Thisismylunch."

A.Thelion;himselfB.Thegoose;himselfC.Thelion;thegoose

(3)Thegoosekthinksatfirst(起初).

A.thelionisgoodB.thelionisbadC.thelionishislunch

(4)isatlast(最后).

A.Thegoose;notthelion'slunch

B.Thelion;thegoose'slunch

C.Thegoose;thelion'slunch

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

【解析】【分析】大意：炎热的夏天，一只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然

后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。

(1)根据原文Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.可知，狮子想寻找食物。故答案选:C。

(2)根据原文"Thisismylunch/Thelionsaystohimself.可狮子对自己说："这是我的午

餐故答案选：Ao

(3)根据原文“Goaway,you'rebadlion"saysthegoose.鹅说：“走开，你这只坏狮子。”可

知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选：Bo

(4)根据原文Thelioneatshimup.这只狮子吃抻了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。

故答案选：

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行

选择。

9.阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。Howtokeephealthy

Herearesomethingsyoucandotokeepyouhealthy.

Havingagooddietisveryimportant.Itmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffoodandlotsof

fruitandvegetables.Theyaregoodforyourhealth.

Doingexerciseisawayofkeepingyouhealthytoo.Exercisemakesyoufitandhelpsyou-elax.

Soexerciseeverydayfromnowon.

Somethingsarebadforyourhealth,likesmokinganddrinkingalcohol.Youhadbettergive

upthesethings.

Youshouldgotoseeadoctoreveryyear.Thedoctorcanhelpyoufindsomeproblems.

(1)Havingagooddietmeanseatingmuchmeatandfisheveryday.

(2)Doingexerciseisawaytokeepyouhealthy.

(3)Smokinganddrinkingalcoholcanmakeyouhealthy.

(4)Youshouldgotoseeadoctoreveryyear.

(5)Weshouldn'tgiveupdrinkingalcohol.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】①根捱所给的短文，Havingagooddietisveryimportant.Itmeanseating

lotsofdifferentkindsoffoodandlotsoffruitandvegetables.拥有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重

要的.这意味着吃许多不同种类的食物和大量的水果和蔬菜.故答案为错误.

②根据所给的短文，Doingexerciseisawayofkeepingyouhealthytoo.做运动也是保持身体

健康的一种方法故答案为正确.

③根据所给的短文,Somethingsarebadforyourhealth,likesmokinganddrinkingalcohol有

些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文，Youshouldgotoseeadoctoreveryyear.你应该每年去看医生.故答案为

正确.

⑤根据所给的短文,Somethingsarebadforyourhealth,likesmokinganddrinkingalcohol.有

些事情对你的健康有害，比如抽烟和喝酒.Youhadbettergiveupthesethings.你最好放弃这些

东西故答案为错误.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解.，描述了要保持好的习惯放弃坏的习惯，先翻译短文然后判

断句子是否正确.

10.阅读理解阅读理解B

KateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.Therearesixteenfloors

inthebuilding,andshelivesonthetenthfloor.Sheusesalift(电梯)togoupanddown.

Katestudiesinamiddleschoolnearherhouseandsheworkshard.Shegoestoschoolearly.

Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.Shewalkstcthelift,andittakesherdowntothe

firstfloor.

Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakestheNo.7bustoherschool.Classes

beginateight.Shegoestoplaygamesatthreeforty.Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.She

beginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.

(1)KatelivesinatallbuildingLondon.

A.nearB.inC.farfrom

(2)Shegoesupanddownthebuilding.

A.onfootB.byliftC.bybus

(3)Sheleavesatsixthirty.

A.herhomeB.thebuildingC.thelift

(4)Shegoestoschool.

A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot

(5)Ittakeshertodoherhomework.

A.aboutanhourB.aboutonehourandaquarterC.onehourandahalf

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)A

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Kate居住、学习及生活的一些事情。

(1)细节阅读，根据ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.得知她住在伦敦,故选

B(,

(2)细节阅读，根据Sheusesalift(电梯)togoupanddown.得知她坐电梯上下楼。故选

Bo

(3)细节阅读，根据Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.得知她六点半离开家,故

选Ao

(4)细节阅读，根据UsuallyshetakestheNo.7bustoherschool.得知她坐公交车去上学,

故选A。

(5)细节阅读，根据Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.

得知她做作业需要一个半小时的时间，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确

选择。

11.阅读理解阅读理解

Anoldwomanlivedinthecountry.Shehadthreesons.TheywereKim,MikeandJohn.Thcyleft

hometomakemoneyandbecamerichsoon.ThisyeartheycamebacktogetheronMother'sDay.

Eachofthemhadagiftfortheirmother.

Kimboughtabigandbeautifulhouseformum.Mikesentheracar.John'sgiftwasaparrot

thatcouldspeaktomum.

Severaldayslater,mumsentthemlettersofthanks:

"Kim,"shewrotetooneson,“thehouseyouboughtissolarge.Iliveinoneroom,butIhave

tocleanthewholehouse."

“Mike,“shewrotetoanother;"\amtoooldtotravel.Ispendmostofthetimeathome,soI

don'tusethecar.”

“DearestJohn/shewrotetoherthirdson,“youreallyknowwhatIlike.Thechickwasdelicious.

Thanks.”

(1)Howmanysonsdoesmumhave?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Two.

(2)WhatdidKimsendhismum?

A.Acar.B.Ahouse.C.Aparrot.

(3)Whichgiftdidtheirmumlikebest?

A.Acar.B.Ahouse.C.Aparrot.

(4)Didtheirmumplaywiththeparrot?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,sheatetheparrot.C.Wedon'tknow.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)B

【解析】【分析】短文描述了一位老妇人住在乡下，她有三个儿子是基姆、迈克和约翰,

他们离家赚钱富起来了，在母亲节他们每个人都有一个礼物送给他们的母亲。基姆为妈妈

买了一座房子，迈克送给她一辆小汽车，约翰的礼物是一只鹦鹉，几天后，妈妈寄来了感

谢信，给基姆的说房子太大了，给迈克的信说不能去旅行，给约翰的信说她喜欢他的礼

物，小鸡很好吃。

(1)根据所给的短文,Anoldwomanlivedinthecountry.Shehadthreesons.一位老妇人住

在乡下。她有三个儿子。可知妈妈有三个儿子，故答案为A.

(2)根据所给的短文,Kimboughtabigandbeautifulhouseformum.基姆为妈妈买了一座

又大又漂亮的房子。可知基姆为妈妈买了一座又大又漂亭的房子，故答案为B.

(3)根据所给的短文，"DearestJohn,"shewrotetoherthirdson,“youreallyknowwhatIlike.

Thechickwasdelicious.Tkanks."最亲爱的约翰，”她写信给她的第三个儿子说，“你真的知道

我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃。谢谢。"可知妈妈最喜欢约翰的礼物鹦鹉，故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,“DearestJohn,"shewrotetoherthirdson,“youreallyknowwhatIlike.

Thechickwasdelicious.Thanks.”最亲爱的约翰，”她写信给她的第三个儿子说，“你真的知道

我喜欢什么。小鸡很好吃，谢谢。〃可知妈妈把鹦鹉当做小鸡吃了，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先理解短语大意，抓住主要细节，其次阅读题FI要求，

在文中司找相关句子，确定所需的信息。

12.阅读理解阅读理解

Jane:Thisisafamouscafe.Peoplealwaysstayherewiththeirfriends.

Tom:Really?Ilikecoffee,butIdon'tliketea.

Jane:Thenlet'sdrinksomecoffeehere.

Tom:Theyhavesomegoodcakes,too.Cakesaremyfavouritedessert.

Jane:ButIdon'tlikecakes.

Tom:Thenwhat'syourfavouritedessert?

Jane:Icecream!

(1)WhatdoesTomlike?

A.Tomlikestea.B.Tomlikesjuice.C.Tomlikescoffee.

(2)What'sTom'sfavouritedessert?

A.CakesareTom'sfavouritedessert.

B.IcecreamisTom'sfavouritedessert.

C.BiscuitsareTom'sfavouritedessert.

(3)What'sJane'sfavouritedessert?

A.CakesareTom'sfavouritedessert.

B.IcecreamisTom'sfavouritedessert.

C.BiscuitsareTom'sfavouritedessert.

【答案】⑴C

(2)A

(3)B

【解析】【分析】对话描述了简，汤姆和珍妮在餐馆吃饭的情景。

(1)根据所给的对话,Tom:Really?Ilikecoffee,butIdon'tliketea.汤姆：真的吗？我喜欢咖

啡，但我不喜欢茶。可知汤姆喜欢咖啡，故答案为C.

(2)根据所给的对话，Tom:Theyhavesomegoodcakes,too.Cakesaremyfavouritedessert.

汤姆：他们也有一些好吃的蛋糕。蛋糕是我最喜欢的甜点。可知蛋糕是汤姆最喜欢的甜

点，故答案为A.

(3)根据所给的对话，Jane:Icecream!珍妮：冰淇淋！可知珍妮最喜欢的甜点是冰淇淋，

故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子回答问题。

13.阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

MynameisLinda.Iliveinthecity.Mygrandparentsdon'tlivewithus.Theyliveinthe

countryside.ButIalwaysgotoseethemwithmyparentsattheweekend.Wewenttoseethem

yesterday.DadhelpedGrandfathercleanthegarden.Hecutthegrassandplantedsomeflowers

too.MumhelpedGrandmothercleantherooms.Shewashedtheclothestoo.Ihelpedmy

grandparentspickapples.Wepickedalotofapplesandv/entbackhomewithabigbasketof

apples.TodayMumisgoingtomakeapplepiesformeandmygrandparents.SoIwillgotomy

grandparents'homeagaintoday!

(1)Linda'sgrandparentslivewithher.

(2)Lindawenttoseehergrandparentsyesterday

(3)Linda'sdadhelpedGrandpapickapplesinthegarden.

(4)Linda'smotherwashedclothesforhergrandparents.

(5)Lindaisgoingtovisithergrandparentsagaintomorrow.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】文章大意：木文主要是琳达对自己家庭情况的介绍。爷爷奶奶没跟他们

一起生活，周末他们去看望爷爷奶奶的情况。

(1)Mygrandparentsdon'tlivewithus.我祖父母没有跟我们住在一起。故答案为

错误。

(2)根据Wewenttoseethemyesterday.知,昨天我们去看他们了。故答案为为正确。

(3)根据Ihelpedmygrandparentspickapples.知，我帮助祖父母摘苹果。故答案为错误。

(4)根据MumhelpedGrandmothercleantherooms.Shewashedtheclothestoo.知，妈妈

帮助奶奶打扫房间洗衣服，故答案为正确。

(5)根据SoIwillgotomygrandparents'homeagaintoday!知，我今天将要再次去祖父母

的家。故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句判断正

误。

14.阅读埋解判断F列句子与短文内容是否相符。A

MrLiis55yearsoldnow.Hemakestoysfromdough(生面团).Hishandsarerough(粗糙

的)becauseheworkswithdoughallthetime.MrLimakesdoughtoysofdifferentsizes.Onlya

smallpieceofdoughand