江西省上饶市六校重点中学2015届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题（无答案）

PAGE9-英语试卷时间：120分钟总分：150分第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthemanplaysoccer?Tohavefun B.Tokeephealthy C.Toattendagame2.Howmuchdoesajazzsingercost?$150 B.$200 C.$3003.Whatisthewomandoingnow?Beinginterviewed B.Interviewinganapplicant C.Fillinganapplicationform4.Whatdoesthegirlwantthemantodo?Tryonshoes B.Payforhershoes C.Chooseshoesforher5.Whatwillthewomanhave?Coffeeicecream B.Chocolateicecream C.Eggicecream第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6.Whyhasthewomanbeencrying?ShegotangrywithNick. B.Shewasmovedbyafilm.C.SheisworriedaboutNick.7.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenNickandthewoman?Sonandmother B.Husbandandwife C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsgoingtotheconcert?Expectant B.Upset C.Unwilling9.Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?Thereisamake-uppartyinsteadtonight. B.Theconcertwillbeonnextmonth.C.Thereisnothingontonight.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingtonight?Seeingamovie B.Studyingathome C.Playingbasketball听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwasthewomandoingwhentheaccidenthappened?Waitingforthetrafficlights. B.Walkingalongthestreet.C.Drivingacar12.Whatdoweknowaboutthecarwhichwentthroughtheredlight？A．Itwasaredcar B.Therewasnopassengerinit.C.Thedriverwasawoman13.Wheredidthesecondcarrunaftertheaccident?WestonFifthStreet. B.NorthonFifthStreetC.NorthonFifteenthStreet听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistheman’sideaforhistrip?A.HewantstogotoAsia. B.Heplanstotakeitinsummer.C.Hecanspend$2,150onitatmost.15.Whatkindoftravellerdoesthemanthinkofhimselfas?Acomfortone B.AnexperiencedoneC.Anadventurousone16.Whatkindoftripdoesthewomansuggestthemantake?Aten-dayonetoMexico B.Aten-dayonetoBrazilC.Athree-dayonetoMexico听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherecanthelistenersreadstoriesofUFOs?Onthegroundfloor B.OnthefirstfloorC.Onthesecondfloor18.Whatcanbeseenonthefirstfloor?AcollectionofphotographsoftheUFOs.AcollectionofobjectsfromareasnearsightingsAcollectionofvideosoftheUFOs.19.Whatcanbeboughtinthegiftshop?Drinks B.Guidebooks C.BooksofUFOs20.Whenistheexhibitionclosed?At3:50 B.At4:00 C.At4:30第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。A.TheJulysunwasbeatingdownmercilessly.Itwastimetomowourhalf-acreofgrass,whichseemedtohavegrownfourinchesovernight.Iturnedonthemower,buttheenginedidn’twork.Luckily,there’sanothermower,butwhenItriedtostartthebackup(备用),itrefusedtowork,too.Itriedagain.Itsatthereinsilence.Iwentintothehouse.Myhusband,Rocky,lookeddownfromtheladder;hewastryingtomendthelight.He’saregularMr.Fix-It.“Ican’tgeteitherlawnmowertowork,”Isaid,“AndIneedtofinishthisgrasstoday.”“Takeiteasy,”hesaid.“I’llseewhatIcando.”Hebroughtthemowersintothegarage.IthrewmyselfdowninfrontoftheloudTV.ThetruthisthatIwasn’tjustdiscouragedaboutthebrokenmowers.LatelyI’dbeenfeelingIwaslivinginanightmarewhichkeptspeedingup.Thankfully,myliterarybusinesswassuccessful,butproofreadingandeditingjobsfilledmydailylife,andIwasalwaysupagainstadeadline.EvenatchurchIfeltpressured.Ifoundmyselfsayingthesameprayereachnight:Lord,I’mgladtohavesuchafulllife,butit’stoomuchforme…help!AsIwassighing,Rockycameinwithasmilesuggestingsomegoodnews,andlookingoutofthewindowIsawthatthegrasshadalreadybeenmowedintotheshapeofabigsmilingface.21.Fromthetextwelearnthattheauthorisa(n)________. A.teacher B.editor C.writer D.housewife22.Theauthoroftenfeelspressuredbecause____________. A.thehalf-acreofgrassgrowsveryquickly B.hertwomowersdon’twork C.herbusinessoftenhasdifficulties D.muchworkisneededtobedoneeveryday23.Fromthetext,welearntthatRockyis________. A.positiveandcapable B.carefulandwealthy C.seriousandwarm-hearted D.humorousandproudBIfyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob,whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklybreakup.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetwork.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomedistractionssuchasexchangingbooksandwavingtheirhands.Thentheyquicklydisappearbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyreason.BillWasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003–afterthefirstattemptwasfoiledatMacy’sdepartmentstore.Wasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtoteasehipsters(追逐时尚的人),andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere.Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamazinganduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohaveenormouseconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,hundredsofMichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim,gatheringoutsidetherailwaystationinLiverpool,singinganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.24.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage? A.Theflashmobusuallybreaksupquicklyforlackingenoughtime. B.Oncetheplacefortheactivityisdetermined,itcan’tbechanged. C.Theflashmobcanbemadeuseofinmanyfieldsjustforfun. D.Itgivespeoplethechancetocometogethertodosomethingunusual.25.Themainpurposeofthepassageis_______. A.toentertain B.toencourage C.toinform D.topersuade26.Thewriter’sattitudetowardstheflashmobis_______. A.negative B.objective C.favorable D.doubtful27.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Flashmob:thepoliticalpotentialB.Flashmob:thepopularcultureC.Flashmob:thesourceofinformation D.Flashmob:theshort-termmemoryCWhenitcomestoparenting,Chinesefatherssaythemostimportantroletheyplayisthatofthefamilychauffeur.Inasurveyof500ChinesefathersreleasedearlierthisweekbycommunicationscompanyJWT,respondentsrankeddrivingtheirchildrentoextracurricularactivitiesandtoschoolfirstandsecond,respectively,asthemainchildcareresponsibilitiesofthemaleinthefamily.Morethantwo-thirdsofChinesefatherssurveyedsaidtheysawthesetasksastheirresponsibilities,nottheirwives'.Fathersrankedhandlingdoctorvisits,discipliningchildrenandhelpingwithhomeworkthirdthroughfifthonthelistofdaddyjobs.ZhangXiaoyan,ahousewifeinShanghai,complainedthatdrivingthechildrenistheonlytaskherhusbanddoesathome.“Menareundergreaterstresstosupportthefamilybyworkinglonghours,sotheywant'easy'tasksthatdon'tinvolvealotofthinking,”shesaid.“Sincethoselonghourspreventmanyfathersfromspendingmuchtimewiththeirchildren,theydon'twanttobetheonetoscoldthemfornotdoingtheirhomework,“sheadded.“Theywanttomakeupfornotbeingtheremostofthetime,andtheywanttobethegoodcop,”Ms.Zhangsaid.“Somomsarealwaysthebadcop,whichisfinebecausekidshaveastrongerbondingwithus.'Thesurveyshowedthatthisgenerationofdadsthinkthey'remoreinvolvedwithparentingthanpreviousgenerations,thoughtherearestillsomechorestheywon'ttouch.Lessthanone-fifthofChinesefatherssaidtheyviewedchangingdiapersandmakinglunchesastheirjob.KidshavelongbeenanobsessioninChina,butthechatteraboutfamilyhasincreasedthispastweekafterthegovernmentannouncedthatitwouldeaserestrictionsonitslongstandingpolicyofrestrictingmostfamiliestohavingjustonechild.Fathers'roleshavealsobeenfeaturedinthemedialimelightinrecentweeksafterarealityshowcalled'WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?'becameahitlastmonthonChinesetelevisionandtheonlinevideositeTudou.Theshow,whichisanadaptationofaKoreanrealityseriesofthesamename,takesfivecelebritydadsandtheiryoungkidstothecountrysidewherethefather-sonduoscompeteagainstoneanotherinvarioustasks.ManyChinesemoms,likeMs.Zhang,haveencouragedtheirhusbandstowatchtheshow,hopingitwillinspirethemtobemoreactiveinparentingduties.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chauffeur”inthefirstparagraphmean? A.breadwinner B.cardriver C.homeworkinstructor D.houseworkparticipant29.WhichonesranksecondandfourthinthelistofdaddyjobsforChinesefathers? A.Drivingtheirchildrentoextra-curricularactivitiesandhandlingdoctorvisits. B.Handlingdoctorvisitsanddiscipliningchildren. C.Discipliningchildrenandhelpingwithhomework. D.Drivingtheirchildrentoschoolanddiscipliningchildren.30.Theshow“WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?”highlights________. A.theteamworkspiritoftheparticipants B.thewisdomofkids C.theimportantroleoffathers D.theconflictsbetweenparentsandkids31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.TheChinesegovernmentwouldeaserestrictionsonitsfamilyplanpolicy. B.“WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?”ismostpopularamongkids. C.Chinesefathersvaluetheirworkmorethanparenting. D.Chinesewivesexpectmorehelpfromtheirhusbandsinraisingkids.DTheextraordinaryEastgateBuildinginHarare,Zimbabwe’scapitalcity,issaidtobetheonlyoneintheworldtousethesamecoolingandheatingprinciplesasthetermitemound(白蚁堆).ArchitectMickPearceusedpreciselythesamestrategywhendesigningtheEastgateBuildingThecomplexisactuallytwobuildingslinkedbybridgesacrossashady,glass-roofedatrium(天井)opentotheair.Fanssuckfreshairinfromtheatrium,blowitupstairsthroughhollowspacesunderthefloorsandfromthereintoeachofficethroughbaseboardvents(通风口).Asitrisesandwarms,itisdrawnoutviaceilingventsandfinallyexiststhroughforty-eightbrickchimneys.Duringsummer’scoolnights,bigfansblowairthroughthebuildingseventimesanhourtocooltheemptyfloors.Byday,smallerfansblowtwochangesofairanhourthroughthebuildingtocirculatetheairwhichhasbeenincontactwiththecoolfloors.Forwinterdays,therearesmallheatersinthevents.ThisisallpossibleonlybecauseHarareis1,600feetabovesealevel,hascloudlessskies,littledampnessandrapidtemperatureswings—daysaswarmas31℃commonlydropto14℃atnight.“Youcouldn’tdothisinTheengineeringfirmofOveArup&Partnersmonitorsdailytemperatures.Itisfoundthatthetemperatureofthebuildinghasgenerallystayedbetween23℃and25℃32.WhywasEastgatecheapertobebuiltthanaconventionalbuilding?A.Itwasdesignedinasmallersize.B.Noairconditionerswerefixedin.C.Itsheatingsystemwaslessadvanced.D.Itusedratherdifferentbuildingmaterials.33.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Freshairfromoutside. B.Heatinthebuilding.C.Hollowspace. D.Baseboardvent.34.WhatisNOTthefactorthatmakesEastgateA.Skieswithoutclouds. B.Littledampness.C.Dailyrapidtemperaturechanges D.Seasonalrapidtemperaturechanges.35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheengineeringfirmofOveArup&Partners.B.Howair-conditioningworks.C.FansmakeEastgateD.HowEastgateBuilding’stemperaturecontrolsystemworks第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ijustrealizedthatwhilechildrenaredogsloyalandaffectionateteenagersarecats.__36___Youfeedit,trainit,andbossitaround.ItputsitsheadonyourkneeandgazesatyouasifyouwereaRembrandtpainting.Itboundsindoorswithenthusiasmwhenyoucallit.Thenaroundaged13,youradoringlittlepuppy(child)turnsintoabigoldcat(teenager).Whenyoutellittocomeinside,itlooksamazed,asifwonderingwhodied.Insteadofdoggingyourdoorsteps,itdisappears.____37____You,notrealizingthatthedogisnowacat,thinksomethingmustbedesperatelywrongwithit.Sinceyouaretheonewhoraisedit,youassumethatyoudidsomethingwrong.Floodedwithguiltandfear,youredoubleyoureffortstomakeyourpetbehave.Onlynowyou’redealingwithacat,soeverythingthatworkedbeforenowproducestheoppositeofthedesiredresult.__38__Tellittosit,anditjumpsonthecounter.Insteadofcontinuingtoactlikeadogowner,youcanlearntobehavelikeacatowner.Putadishoffoodnearthedoor,andletitcometoyou.__39__Yousitstill,anditwillcome,seekingthatwarm,comfortinglapithasnotentirelyforgotten.Betheretoopenthedoorforthem.Onedayyourgrownupchildrenwillwalkintothekitchen,giveyouabigkissandsay,“You’vebeenworkinghardallday.Letmegetthosedishesforyou.”___40____A.Callit,anditrunsaway.B.Childrenascatscanturntotheirparents.C.Youwon’tseeituntilitgetshungry.D.Itissoeasytobedogowner.E.Teenagerscanunderstandandappreciatetheirparents’love.F.Butrememberthatacatneedsyourhelpandyouraffection,too.G.Thenyou’llrealizeyourcatisadogagain.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IhearalotofpeopletalkingaboutNewYear’sresolutions(新年计划).Somesay,“Ican’tkeepthemandInevermakeresolutions.”Perhapsthereal41isthatwehavetroublechanging.Weget42inourwayoflifeandevenifthingsaren’tgood,43theyarefamiliar.Astheyearsgoby,ourresolutionsseemtolosesome44.Inspiteofthefactthatmyowneagernessseemsto45,Istillliketheideaofmakingresolutions.Itisthe46ofnotgivingupwhatisimportant.Ithinkoftheyear47likeacarpetofnewfallensnowthathasnotyetbeen48byfootprintsormarksofanykind.It49beforeussoperfectandbeautiful,butitwon’tremainthatwayforlong.50weknowit,wemustgetoutinthesnowandmakeourownmarksandtracks.Soon,wewillseeallkindsof51andpathsinthesnow.Wewillseeeverythingfrom52,icymudtotheprintsofsnowangelsmadebychildrenatplay.It’sallpartofour53.Aswecloseouttheoldyear,anewsetofmonthsliesaheadofusandwethink,“Maybe,justmaybeIcando54.”Perhaps,thistime,wecanlosethose55pounds,56abadhabit,improveourbehavior,57buildabetterrelationship.Eventhoughtherearesituationsinourlivesthatcangetus58,wecanlookforwardtobeginningagainanddoingwhatwecandoto59ourlivesaccordingtohowweareable.AstheNewYearcomesaround,whatkindofmarkswillyoumakeinthe60?41.A.plan B.idea C.problem D.puzzle 42.A.comfortable B.curious C.serious D.painful43.A.atleast B.atlast C.atmost D.atfirst44.A.faith B.enthusiasm C.sense D.confidence45.A.decline B.exist C.increase D.disappear46.A.decision B.rule C.challenge D.spirit47.A.behindB.betweenC.around D.ahead48.A.discoveredB.noticed C.damaged D.cleared49.A.stands B.lies C.comes D.occurs50.A.Although B.If C.Until D.Before51.A.prints B.stones C.plants D.pictures52.A.tidy B.soft C.dirty D.dry53.A.quality B.attitude C.belief D.wisdom54.A.easier B.worse C.better D.harder55.A.exact B.final C.extra D.former56.A.pickout B.calloff C.cutdown D.giveup57.A.and B.or C.so D.for58.A.over B.across C.down D.away59.A.save B.experience C.startD.improve60.A.mud B.snow C.carpet D.ice第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy’sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeerwhilewatching61basketballmatch.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,showmehowtoplaycatch!”Thefather,staring62thetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letmefinishwatchingthematch.Playoutsideandcomebackinfiveminutes.”“Okay,Daddy!”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,63(scream),“Daddy,let’splaycatchnow!”Bythistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.64(patient)withtheboy’sinterruption，thedadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureoftheworld.Thefather,whowasangryand65(bother),begantearingthemagazinecoverintosmall66.Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicturebacktogether,wecanplaycatch,butdonotinterruptmeagain67youfinish.”Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“I68(finish),Daddy!Can