2026届安徽合肥一中高三上学期1月考英语试题含答案

2026届高三1月考试英语学科(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablyta3.Whatisthedeadlineoftheproject?4.WhatdoesthemaniC.Hisdissatisfactionwiththe5.Howmuchdothespeakershavetopay听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Henry'shome.7.WhydoesthemaninvitetheA.Respectthelocalculture.11.WhydoesthemanpreferhA.Theeconomicpressure.B.Itspromisingfuture.A.Lookforanewjob.B.Quitherjobimmediately.A.Someofhisfriends15.WhatdidDanieB.HedidbalancetrA.ImprovedarmmusA.Drawingpicturesofleaves.A.Leafartcanhelppeopleearnmoney.B.HobbiesmayhavepositiveeffectsAStuckathomewithnothingtowwe’vegotyoucoveredwiththisbrand-newvideoseriesetagesitfthesouthwesterncityofChongqing.Here,tensofthousandsofsculpturescollectivelymakeuptheDazuRockCarvings—consideredoneofthefinestexampsophisticatedcraftsmanshiitshistoricalvalueanJust100kilometerssokeepingthisartalive.Carvingbamboorequiresfocus,prevideoandfeastyoureyesonthebamboomasterpcoresofthepeaches.ngofpeachstonesandjusttfUsingtinytools,theychipawThesepeachstonecarvingsareoftenwornasjewelrys21.WhatdoDazuRockCarA.Mysterioustales.C.Designinspirations.D.Paintingexhibitions.22.WhatdothethreetypesofarthaveincoA.Materials.B.Origin.23.Whydopeoplewearpeach-stBcouldn’timaginethattherecouldbesuchanunuexcitementaboutthehistory,migrRock.HealsotalkedofXuanzang.Paulconsiderepioneersofslowjournalism.atsunset,draggingWemetmanypeopleonthusdirections;someinvitedusintotheirhometotakearest;somespokeofthecharmoftheirhometLookingbackonthemorethan200milesIwitsownsake,whilehealthyandadmirable,isonlyasmallpartoft24.WhatdidthewriterfirstrespoA.Surprised.B.Fright25.WhatcanwelearnA.HewasJosephRock’sfriend.B.HeC.HecametoChinaseveraltimes.D.Heha26.WhatdoesParagraph4tellusaboutthewritA.Theysetoffinhighspirits.C.Theybuiltbondswithpeople.D.Theyhonoredtheancestors.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthewriter’swritingthetext?Ccentre,causingnearlyabillionpounds’worthofdvacatedtheareafollowinfwontherighttohosttheCommoareasthroughthebuildingoftheNationalVelodrome,anconcerthall.However,atthetimeofthebombing,thecitycentrewasstillbadlyneglected—dominatedprovidedanopportunitytostartagainthatmightnothavehappenWithinweeksoftheexplosion,thegovernmenthadsetupapublic-privatecompanyricbuildingsthathaftheuglybuildings,crgovernmentreducedtrafficinthecentrebychangingthedirectionocityhasattemptedtoboandbycreatingtheUrbisbuilding,whichnowhousestheNationalMuseumofchangeshavebeenkeyinattractingnewinvestormarketstallsandindustryforluxuryconsumpti28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“A.Lookedforsomethinginaplace.C.Removedpeoplefromaplaceofdanger.D.DeterminedanumericalvalueofapA.ItpresentedanunexpectedopportunityforManchestB.ItdestroyedthecitycentrethatusC.ItresultedinalotofpeoplegettinghurtorkilledinManchester.D.ItcostManchesteritschancetohosttheCo30.WhatdidManchesterdoA.ItsetupMancheB.ItorganisedaninternationalcompetitiontC.IttoredownsomehistoricalsiD.Itdevelopedapublictrafficsyst31.WhatisthepassA.DamageManchestersufferedduetotheIRB.TheIRAbombinginManchC.ChallengesrelatedtotheredevelopmentofManchester.D.Thelong-termeffectsofthechangesmadeiDfpeoplebeingattractedbythecoverofasciencemagazine?ofStructure,aUS-basedCellPressjournal.ThecovershowsaChineseinkpainttheprocessinwhichaspecialenzyme(酶)involvedinthebiosynthesis(生物合成)ofanimportantorganiccompoundisactivated―thelatestbreakthrougscientistasthefolkgoddessNyuwa,cainterestedindrawing,andrelatedsfieldandimprovethepresentationofhispapers.themwiththeirpapers.Bywordofmouth,morepeoplebeatapathtoWang’sdoorandvisualworksforacademicpapersacrossavarietyoffields,manyofwhichhavemadetheirwaytotheworld’stopacademicjournals,includingNature,S“Everyscientificpaperisinnovative,andgraphicsareanessentialpartofscientificpapers,”Wasays,addingthatwhathetriestoachieveisanexplanationofexperimentalresults,visuallyprocessdataorcomparedifferA.Fairytales.B.Chineseelements.A.HepreferredpaintingtoChemistry.B.HedevelopedC.Hehadanactivemindtosolveproblem.D34.HowdoesWangmakA.Byvisualizingthemvividly.C.Byexplainingthemindetail.D.Bycon35.WhichisthebesttitA.ThepowerofartB.DilemmasofscienceC.MysteriesofchemistryD.InspirationfromsciencerItbeganonthefirstdayofclass.Itookoutmyicatitwithgenuinesurprise.36Henicelypushedathermos(保温杯)ofhotwatertowardsme.“Thisisbetterforyou,“hesaidkindly.Iwasconfrefreshing,coldwater?TheplotthickenedeverywhereIwent.bringmeapotofboilingwaterwithoutasklectures.ItwasanationwiderulethatIhaiskettle.38”Drinkthis,“heinstructed,handingmethethermos.“Itwillhelp.”Douttmagic?Orjusthydration(水合作用)?everything?“Heexplaineditwasaboutbalance.39Itwasmy”Aha!”moment.40Itwasn’tjustapreference;itwasadeeplyheldbeliefinkeepinginternalharmony.Now,Istownthermos.I’venotonlyaccepteA.Mycuriosityfinallygotthebetterofme.B.ItwasasifIhadbrokenanunspoD.Itwasn’tjustabouttemperature;itwasaboutphilosophy.E.HeimmediatelyfilledhiselectrickeG.Colddrinksarebeliefilledwithfamiliesandkids,myhusbanditalways42However,westillkeepthetraditionof44ourhouse,andwehaveabonfire(篝火)andplayLast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y.IjustprefertohavethestablejobbecauseI'mafraidoftakingrisksespeciallyintheeconomicdownturn,thoughIdW:Wel1,Idon'tthinkbeinganofficeworkerisverypromising.I'quittingmyjobandopeningarestaurantexperimentingwithnewfoodtrendstomakemydreamarealiM:Don'tyouthinkengaginginanunknownareaisariskyW:Theoldsayinggoes,"Nothingventured,nshakeupourlivesanddosomethingdifferent.risk.Thingscouldgowrong.Ontheotherhand,thingscouldgoW:Thanks,Jim.Don'tworry.Iwon'tmetodobeforeIgettobemyownbossW:Daniel,youreallyliketrailrunning.HowdidyougetinterestedM:Well,someofmyfriendsaskedmetojointhem,butIthoughtitwasboring.WhenIwastakingmyannualleave,Iwatchedvideospostedbytrailrunnersplatform.Idecidedtogiveitatry.IstartedwithcasualhiW:HowdidyoufeelM:Ifeltgreat.Imetsometrailrunningenthusiasts.TheyencouragedmetoAndI'veneverstopW:Sodidyouhaveanexerciseroutinebeforeyoub【答案】【答案】21.A22.C23.A21.细节理解题。根据“DazuRockCarvings”中的“ThedelicateDazuRockCarvinmysticalstories.(精美的大足石刻讲述着古老而神秘的故事。)”可知，大足石刻讲述了makeuptheDazuRockCarvings—consideredoneofthefinestexamplesofChina’scaveart,exhibitingthemostsophisticatedcraftsmanshipofDazuRockCarvings.(在这里，成千上万的雕塑工艺。)”、“BambooCarving”中的“Just100kilometeArea,agroupofskilledartistsarekeepingthisartalive.Carvingbamboorequire门艺术保持活力。)”以及最后一段“Usingtinytools,theychipawayatthecoresto极其细致和精致。)”可推断，这三种艺术的23.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thesepeachstonecarvingsareoftenwornasjewelrysymbolizing【答案】24.A25.D26.C他遇到了要用双脚环游地球的保罗·萨洛佩科，于是决定陪保罗在云24.细节理解题。根据第一段“IhavetoadmitthatwhenIwalktheentireglobeonhisowntwofeet,Iwsuchanunusualpersonintheworld.(我不得不承认，当我第一次听25.推理判断题。根据第二段“Hetalkedtomewithgreatexcitementaboutthehistory,migranddiscoveriesinmyregionofChina.Hespokeofthethetravelsofthe17th-centuryChineseexplorerXuXiake,theTe20th-centuryAmericanbotanistJosephRock.HealsotalkedofXuanzang.PaulconsideredmanyofthemheroesandinasenseChinesepioneersofslowjournalism(新闻业).(他非常兴奋地和我谈论我所在地区的历史、移民和发现。他谈到了蜀衍渡道（南方丝绸之路）、17世纪中他们中的许多人是英雄，在某种意义上是中国慢新闻的先驱)”可推知，保罗·萨洛佩andwatchingus;somegaveusdirections;ofthecharmoftheirhometown.Wemetmanybeautifulsouls,simplesoulsandwarmsouls.Wewerewalkingwithourminds.(我们在路上遇到了很多人。有些人很好奇，围在我们周围们；有的给我们指路;有些人邀请我们到他们家里休息；一些人谈到了toarealization.Walkingforitsownsake,whilehbenefitofmovingwithourfeet.Adeeperrewardisrediscoveringtheworldaroundus,shorteningthedistancebetweeneachother,a保罗·萨洛佩科，于是决定陪保罗去云南，文章描述了他们路上的28.词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Thebomb,whichhadbeenplantedbyaterroristgroupcalIRA,injuredover200peoplebutremarkablykillednooneaspolicehadeva已经evacuated该地区)”可知，这没炸弹29.细节理解题。根据第二段中“So,dreadfulthoughthebombingwas,itactuallyprovided30.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Alongsidethis,thegovernmentreducedtrafficinthchangingthedirectionofsomemainroadsanddevelopedanintegratedpublictransportmakingaccesstothecentreeasier.(与此同时，政府通过改变一些主要道路的方向，减少north-westofEngland,destroyedthecitycentre,causingnearlyabillionpounds’worthofdamage.Thebomb,whichhadbeenplantedbyaterroristgroupcalledtheIRA,injuredover200peoplebutremarkablykillednooneaspolicehadevacuatedtheare机会，否则可能不会发生这种情况)”可知，文章主要介绍了1996年爱尔兰共和军恐怖组织在文章主要介绍了爱尔兰共和军在曼彻斯特的爆炸及其产生的inwhichaspecialenzyme(酶)involvedinthebiosynthesicompoundisactivated―thelatestbreakthroughbyaChinesescientificresearcht——这是中国科研团队的最新突)”可知，中国元素在王的作品中扮演了特殊的角色。anexperimentalpreparationprocessthathehadtoexplain,buttheamountoftextwastoolargeandabstract.Ashehadbeeninterestedindrawing,andrelateturnhisgraphicsinthemicroscopicstructuresinhisfieldandimprovethepresentationofhispapers.(在大学学习化学时，WangYixi经常遇到一个实验直对绘画和Photoshop等相关软anexperimentalpreparationprocessthathehadtoexplain,buttheamountoftextwastoolargeandabstract.Ashehadbeeninterestedindrawing,andrelateturnhisgraphicsinthemicroscopicstructuresinhisfieldandimprovethepresentationofhispapers.(在大学学习化学时，WangYixi经常遇到一个实验准备过程，他必须解释，但文字量太大，太抽象。由于她一直对绘画和Photoshop等相关软件感兴趣，他决定把他的图形变成一门美术。他继续学习3D图形软件，以便更好地展示他所在领域的微观结构，并改善他的论文的呈现)”以及最后一段““Everyscientificpaperisinnovative,andgraphicsareanessentialpartofscientificpapers,”Wangsays,addingthatwhathetriestoachieveisanexplanationofmodelsormethods,toshowcaseexperimentalresults,visuallyprocessdataorcomparedifferencesamongexperimenexperimentalresults,visuallyprocessdataorcomparedifferencesamongexperimen篇科学论文都是创新的，图表是科学论文的重要组成部分。”他补充35.主旨大意题。根据第二段“TheachievementwascompletedafterWangYixiandthecoverofanOctoberissueofStructure,aUS-basedCellPressjournal.Thecovershinkpaintingthatvividlyshowstheprocessinwhibiosynthesis(生物合成)ofanimportantorganiccompoundisactivated―thelatestbreakthroughbyaChinesescientificresearchteam.AnotheroneofhispopularworksthatcarriesdistinctiveChinelementsisacompositeimage,describingdiscoveredcompoundtofillacrackinthesky.种重要有机化合物的生物合成过程中一种特殊的酶被激活的过程——这成民间女神女娲，她带着新发现的化合物填补天空的裂缝)”结合文章可知，艺熹用艺术形式（绘画、3D可视化）让复杂科学内容变得易懂，作品登上顶级期刊