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2025-2026学年黑龙江省智研联盟高三上学期1月期末英语试题本试卷共150分,共10页。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔记清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Atatheater.C.Atarestaurant.2.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.Haveherclothescleaned.B.Goshoppingwiththeman.C.Invitethemantoeatout.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Courses.B.Universities.C.Countries.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotoschool.B.Haveameal.C.Docooking.5.Whencanthemanseethedoctortoday?A.At2:30.B.At10:15.C.At11:15.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havingameeting.B.Talkingaboutafriend.C.Speakingonthetelephone.7.WhatisMr.Greendoing?A.Heisawayonbusiness.B.Heistravellingabroad.C.Heisworkingintheoffice.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Painttheapartment.B.Getsomenewchairs.C.Fixupthingsinhishouse.9.Whatcoloristhelivingroompainted?A.Brown.B.Yellow.C.White.10.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoattheweekend?A.Getuplate.B.Gotobedearly.C.Attendaparty.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Coachandplayer.C.Policemananddriver.12.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Sheaskedforhelp.B.Shemadeamistake.C.Sheknockedanothercar.13.Whathappensattheendoftheconversation?A.Thewomanispunished.B.Themansayssorrytothewoman.C.Thecarisdrivenawaybytheman.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Whydidthemanspeakerfailtogetthroughatfirst?A.Thewomanwastoobusy.B.Thewoman’sphonewentwrong.C.Thewomanrefusedtoanswerit.15.WhereisRonnow?A.Inthemeetingroom.B.Inthemanager’soffice.C.Atthestation.16.Howmanycopiesofthereportareneededinall?A.10.B.50.C.60.17.HowarethespeakersgettingtotheWilton?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Howmanybedroomsdoestheapartmenthave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.Whereisthebathroomoftheguestroom?A.Nexttothekitchen.B.Inthehall.C.Inthelivingroom.20.Whichpieceoffurniturecan’tAndrewuse?A.Therefrigerator.B.Thechair.C.Thecoffeemaker.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATylerQuickFanClubBeingamemberoftheTylerQuick(TQ)fanclubissomuchfun!Youcankeepupwiththelatestnewsandtakepartinmanyexcitingmemberevents.AllmemberswillreceiveourNewMember’sPack.Itcontainsamembershipcard,afreesignedposter,andacopyofTQ’sthirdalbumSpeedingUp.TheNewMember’sPackwillbedeliveredtoуоurhome,andwillarriveaweekorsoafteryoujointhefanclub.TQislovedallaroundtheworld.Youcanjoinfromanycountry,andyoucanusethemembershipcardforoneyear.TheTQfanclubhasthreetypesofmembership:Pacer,SpeederandZoomer.WhatYouGetPacer($20)Speeder($40)Zoomer($60)Regularemailsandonlinemagazines♫♫♫Informationondatesforconcerts♫♫♫TQ’sweeklyvideomessages♫♫♫Monthlypicturepostcards
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♫Checkitout!◎JoinbeforeMay10andyou’llreceivea$10discountonyourmembershipfee!◎Thereisa$4deliveryfeeforeveryNewMember’sPack.◎Attheendofyourfirstyear,youcaneitherreneworupdateitata50%discount.WhetheryouareaPacer,aSpeeder,oraZoomer,youwilllovebeingamemberoftheTQfanclub.Formoreinformation,ortojoin,clickhere.1.WhatdoweknowabouttheNewMember’sPack?A.Ithasthreeitemsinside.B.ItisonlygiventoZoomers.C.ItincludesTQ’ssecondalbum.D.Ittakesabout10daystoarrive.2.WhatwillyougetasaSpeeder?A.Discountedconcertticketsandacalendar.BRegularemailsandsigningeventinvitations.C.Concertinformationandpostcardseverymonth.D.Videomessageseverymonthandonlinemagazines.3.WhatcanyoudoafterbeingaZoomermemberforayear?ABecomeaZoomerfor$60.B.Updateyourmembershipfor$4.C.GetaNewMember’sPackforfree.D.Renewyourmembershipathalfprice.BGrowingupinanItalian-Americanhouseholdwas,forme,prettyspecial.Mymother,Gina,animmigrant(移民)fromCalabria,heldontosomanyofherfamily’straditionsthatattimes,inspiteofthefactthatIwaslivingintheUnitedStates,ourhomefeltlikepartofItaly.Tothisday,mymotheronlyspeakstomeinItalian,andourconversationsare,forthemostpart,inhermothertongue.Andmostofthoseconversationsareaboutfood.Forus,Italianfoodisanimportantpartofourlives.Mymomgrewuponafarmwherethefruitsoftheirlabordirectlyturnedintothefoodonthetable,andwastinganyofitwasunacceptable.Everydaywas“Thanksgiving”becausetimesweretough,sohowfoodfounditswayontothetablewasaholy(神圣的)matter.Oneofthegreatestlessonsmymothertaughtmeinthekitchenistocookwhatyouhaveonhand,andtoneverletanythinggotowaste.So,whenItakeaperfectlittlearancini(意大利饭团)outofthehotoil,Iamimmediatelytransportedbacktomychildhood.Iamalittlegirlgettingoffthebusandrunningthroughthebackdoortothesmellofthefood.Thissmallsnackemblematizessomanyimportantpartsinmylifeaboutmyheritagethroughfood.HeritagefoodisSundaydinnerwiththefamily.Whenwerecreatedisheslikethat,wefeelasenseofprideandalsoasenseofcontinuity.Heritagefoodisthelovewereceivefromourparentsandgrandparents,andit’stheloveweinturngivetoourchildrenandgrandchildren.Heritagefoodisfoodthatmakesyoufeelsafeandprotectedwhereverandwheneveryoueatit.Eatingarancini,andalltheotherrecipesmymothercontinuestomakehereintheU.S.afterleavingItaly,allowshertoteachmewhoIam,whereIcomefrom,andwhyIshouldbeproudofitall.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’smother?A.Sheisverytoughonherchildren.B.SherefusestolearntospeakEnglish.C.ShethinksherlifeintheU.S.special.D.Shevaluesherfamily’straditionsalot.5.Whatdoestheauthorimplybymentioning“Thanksgiving”?A.Sheenjoyedthefoodhermotherprepared.B.Thisholidaywasveryimportantforhermother.C.Herfamilytreasuredthefoodthatdidn’tcomeeasy.D.ThefoodwasdeliveredtoherfamilyonThanksgiving.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emblematizes”meaninParagraph4?A.Symbolizes. B.Balances. C.Judges. D.Replaces.7.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Howchildhoodexperienceschangeone’slife.B.Whylearningtocookisimportantforamother.C.Howthefamilyheritageistaughtthroughfood.D.Whymothersarenecessaryinchildren’seducation.CBorninAyrshire,in1759toWilliamBurness,apoorfarmer,RobertBurnswastheeldestofsevenchildren.Hespenthisyouthworkingonhisfather’sfarm,butinspiteofbeingpoorhealsoreadalot.HisfatheremployedateacherforRobertandhisyoungerbrotherGilbert.Atl5Robertwastheprincipalworkeronthefarmandthisencouragedhimtostartwriting.ItwasatthisagethatRobertwrotehisfirstpoemHandsomeNell.Whenhisfatherdiedin1784,Robertandhisbrotherbecamepartnersonthefarm.However,Robertwasmoreinterestedintheromanticnatureofpoetrythanthehardworkoffarming.However,atthepointofgivingupfarming,hisfirstcollectionPoems,ChieflyintheScottishDialectwaspublishedandreceivedmuchpraisefromcritics.This,togetherwithprideofbeingaparent,madehimstayinScotland.Hemovedaroundthecountry,finallyarrivinginEdinburgh,wherehejoinedthecirclesoftheartistsandwriterswhowerecalledthe“PloughmanPoet”.Inamatterofweekshewaschangedfromalocalherotoanationalcelebrity(名人).Thefamedidnotbringafortuneandhetookupajobtomakeadditionstothelowincome.Whileworkinghecontinuedtowrite,contributingsongstothelikesofJamesJohnson’sScotsMusicalMuseumandGeorgeThomson’sASelectCollectionofOriginalScottishAirsforthevoice.Inall,morethan400ofRobert’ssongsarestillinexistence.ThelastyearsofRobert’slifeweredevotedtowritinggreatpoeticmasterpiecessuchasTheLeaRig,Tamo’ShanterandARed,RedRose.Attheageof37,hediedofheartdiseasecausedbythehardphysicalworkhedidwhenhewasyoung.Onthedayofhisburialtensofthousandsofpeoplecametowatchandpaytheirrespect.However,hispopularitythenwasnothingcomparedtotheheightsithasreachedsince.Ontheanniversary(周年纪念)ofhisbirth,ScotsbothathomeandabroadcelebrateRobertBurnswithasupper—acelebrationwhichwouldundoubtedlymakehimproud.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutthechildhoodofRobertBurns?A.Hewasborntoarichfamily.B.Hewasluckytoreceiveeducation.CHeworkedinafactoryatanearlyage.D.Hewastaughtbyhisparentsandbrothers.9.Whatwaspeople’sresponsetohisfirstcollection?A.Ctitical. B.Doubtful. C.Favourable. D.Uncaring.10.WhatdidRobertBurnsdoafterbecomingfamous?A.Hewentonwritingwhileworking.B.Hehelpedotherwriterscreatepoems.C.Hemovedabroadandlivedahardlife.D.HebecametherichestwriterinScotland.11.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThehistoryofScottishpoetry.B.ThelifestoryofaScottishpoet.C.ThedevelopmentofEnglisharts.D.TheintroductionofScottishculture.DSeattleisbelievedtobethefirstmajorU.S.citytostopusingplasticstraws(吸管),accordingtoSeattlePublicUtilities.Theeco-consciouscityhasbeenanenvironmentalleaderintheU.S.,workingtoreducetheamountoftrashthatgoesintolandfills.Adecadeago,thecitypassedalawrequiringthatallsingle-usefood-serviceitemsbedegradableorrecyclable.Butstrawswerenotincludedbecausetherewerenoothergoodchoices.Sostrawsstayed,withtheenvironmentalproblems.Mostplasticstrawsaren’theavyenoughtomakethemthroughrecyclingsortersandcanruinanotherwisegoodloadofrecycling.Ortheyendupgettingblownoutoftrashcansandfinallyintheoceans,hurtingmarinewildlife.StrawlessOceansaysthat71percentofseabirdsand30percentofturtleshavesomekindofplasticintheirstomachs.Theorganizationsaysplasticcanincreasethedeathrateofmarinelifeby50percent.Nowcustomersatstores,restaurants,foodtruckshavetofindanotherwaytogetliquidintotheirmouths.Degradablepaperstrawsareallowedundertheban.Peoplewhohaveamedicalneedtouseastrawarenotincluded.Anylaw-breakingactivitymayresultinafineofupto$250,butcityofficialssaytheywouldworkwithbusinessestomakethechanges.InSeptember,150businesstookpartinStrawlessinSeattle,atrytoreducetheuseofplasticstraws.Inthatmonthalone,2.3millionplasticstrawswereremovedfromthecity.12.Whywerestrawskeptoutofthelawtenyearsago?A.Theywerehandledproperly.B.Theycausedfewerproblems.CTheyweren’teasilyreplaced.D.Theyattractedlittleattention.13.Whatismentionedaboutplasticstraws?A.Theyaredifficulttorecycle.B.Theylowerturtles’birthrate.C.Theydestroyrecyclingsorters.DTheyaremoreacceptedthanpaperones.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebaninthelastparagraph?A.Itbroughtaboutlotsoffines.B.Itreceivedpositiveresponses.C.IthadmadeSeattlestrawless.D.Itaffectedbusinesses’profits.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.SeattleBanstheUseofFood-serviceItemsB.SeattleWorkstoProtecttheEnvironmentC.SeattleSuccessfullyBansPeoplefromUsingStrawsD.SeattleBecomestheFirstMajorUSCitytoBanPlasticStraws第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。___16___Inancienttimes,mostfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinginautumn.Today’sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,forexample,peopleshouldgotocleangraves,lightincenseandlamps,andplaymusic.___17______18___TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuanwhileintheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.___19___InEurope,peopleoftendecoratechurchesandtownhallsandgettogethertohavemeals.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.InChinatherearedragondancesandcarnivalsandfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.___20___ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drink,andhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.A.Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonorfamouspeople.B.Thecountryiscoveredwithpinksnow-likecherryflowers.C.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinter.D.Becausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.E.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivalssuchasEaster.F.Differentfestivalsthroughouttheworldarecelebratedindifferentways.G.Festivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworldareheldfordifferentreasons.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iamemployedinaneducationalinstitution.Followingthe____21____ofthestudentseachday,apleasantyoungwomannamedClaireoftenarrivestocleantheclassroomsandoffices.Onceaweek,I____22____afterschool,doingsomeextrawork.SoIoftenchatforafewminuteswithher.Shealwaysmakesmefeelgoodbecauseshe’sagoodlistenerandwillingtotalkaboutherchildrenhappily.Our____23____arealwaysenjoyable.However,lastweek,sheseemedunlikeher____24____self.Shesadlytoldmethatherhusbandhadbeen____25____,leavingthemworriedabouttheirfinancial____26____.Laterthatweek,whileIwasinadepartmentstore,myattentionwasdrawntotheshelveslinedwithsunglasses.After____27____variouspairs,Idiscoveredtheidealsunglasses.AsIadmiredmy____28____inthemirror,itoccurredtomethatClairewouldlookgreatwhilewearingthem.____29____withmycurrentpair,IbroughtthesunglassesforClaire.Eagertosurpriseher,Iplacedtheminanelegantbagand____30____puttheminhercloset(壁橱)forherdiscovery.Thefollowingday,Clairewaschattingwithacoworkerasshe____31____thecloset.Upon_______32_______thebagandtakingoutthesunglassesandaSmileCard,herfacelitupwithjoy.Sheexpressedthatithadbeendayssinceshehadreasontosmileandthatthisactofkindness____33____herspirits.Shepennedanoteexpressingherthanksformyheart-warming____34____.Choosingto____35____herthesunglassesbroughtmemuchsatisfaction.Ieagerlylookforwardtocreatingmoremomentsofjoy.21.A.option B.queue C.guidance D.exit22.A.survive B.remain C.leave D.vote23.A.trips B.lectures C.arrangements D.conversations24.A.appealing B.calm C.usual D.concerned25.A.fired B.comforted C.blamed D.recognized26.A.aid B.advantage C.situation D.career27.A.tryingon B.switchingon C.belongingto D.puttingaside28.A.decision B.absence C.mode D.image29.A.Bored B.Content C.Familiar D.Patient30.A.actually B.secretly C.originally D.absolutely31.A.monitored B.closed C.approached D.removed32.A.finding B.buying C.receiving D.decorating33.A.lifted B.struck C.reflected D.maintained34.A.service B.comment C.award D.action35.A.wear B.appreciate C.gift D.advocate第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ireland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreatinfluenceonitspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhas___36___longhistoryofproducinggreatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,___37___(offer)somethingforeachofthesenses.The___38___(peace)landscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeast___39___theeyes,withitsrollinggreenhills___40___(dot)withsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,___41___breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Withallthisbeauty,___42___isnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancinganddining.Youcanstopbyavillagepubtogetsome___43___(relax)withaglassofwineoralocalbeer.___44___(good)yet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyou’relucky,youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionaldancing,too.Andifyou’reintroducedtoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikely___45___(experience)localcultureandcustomsfirst-hand.第一节(满分15分)46.众所周知,环境与我们每个人息息相关。而随着社会的发展,环境污染却越来越严重。请根据下面的内容提示,以“Howtoprotecttheenvironment”为题,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。1.现状:污染越来越严重,甚至导致全球变暖。2.治理措施:(1)提高人们的环保意识(awareness);(2)制定环保法律,违者严惩(punish);(3)植树造林,净化环境等。注意:1.内容应包括以上要点,可以适当发挥,增加细节,以使文章连贯;2.书写规范,卷面整洁。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasterriblycoldandnearlydarkonthelasteveningoftheoldyear,andthesnowwasfallingdown.Inthecoldandthedarkness,apoorboywassellinggoodsdoortodoor.Hewantedtomakesomemoneytopayforhisschoolinthecomingnewterm.Hewaswalkinghelplesslyontheroadwhenhefoundthathehadonlyonedime(一角钱)left.Hewashungrysohedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.Lightswereshiningfromeverywindow.Everyhousemusthaveafamilygettingtogethertoenjoyabigdinnerhappily.Hewasafraidthathewoulddisturbtheirwarmmoment.Buthewasextremelyhungry.Withhisheartbeatingfast,heslowlyputhishandonthedoor.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadbeggedforsomething.Helosthiscouragewhenalovelyyoungwomano
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