广西河池市2026届高三上学期期末学业水平质量检测英语试卷（不含音频含解析）

河池市2025年秋季学期高三期末学业水平质量检测英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodo?A.Visitherstudio.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Haveabigmeal.2.Whatismandoing?A.Singingasong.B.Goingoverlessons.C.Writingapoem.3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Confused.B.Sympathetic.C.Tired.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atschool.C.Inacinema.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Amatch.B.Atalkshow.C.Aconference.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toswitchhershiftwithhim.B.Toremindhimtotakemedicine.C.Toaskhimtoreturnhome.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Colleagues.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howlonghasthemanbeenawaiter?A.4years.B.12years.C.22years.9.WhatisCarsonnow?A.Awaiter.B.Amanager.C.Anassistant.10.Whatwillthemanprobablygetnextmonth?A.Apayrise.B.Fullhealthinsurance.C.Twoweeks’paidvacation.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whydidthemanmakeacallthisafternoon?A.Tofixtheairconditioner.B.Tohaveacleaneroffice.C.Toeatbetterfood.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Makeacomplaint.B.Arriveatworkearly.C.Findanewcleaningcompany.13.Whatisthelastproblemthemanmentions?A.Theairconditionerisbroken.B.TheInternetisdisconnected.C.Thefoodinthecanteenisbad.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.AtwhichstationshouldHarrygetoff?A.KensalStation.B.CentralStation.C.BethanyStation.15.WhatcoloristheouterwallofDaisy’shouse?A.Darkblue.B.Darkgray.C.Blue-gray.16.WhatdoesDaisysayaboutherhouse?A.ItisoppositeMary’sDonuts.B.Ithasabigkitchen.C.Ithasa3-cargarage.17.HowmanyroomsarethereonthesecondfloorofDaisy’shouseA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofplayingbasketball?A.It’senjoyable.B.It’schallenging.C.It’sboring.19.Whoencouragedthespeakertotrysomethingnew?A.Astar.B.Hercousin.C.Herteacher.20.Howlonghasthespeakerbeenlearningtoplaytheguitar?A.Eighteendays.B.Oneyear.C.Oneandahalfyears.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AReadytotakeacloserlookatthecoolestmuseumsintheworld,Iguaranteeyouhaven’theardabout?Let’sdigin.MuseumAnahuacalli(MexicoCity,Mexico)CreatedbyartistDiegoRiverainMexicoCity’sTepetlapaneighborhood,thismuseumistheworld’spremiercollectionofpre-Columbianartwork.Rivera’sgoalwastocreateamuseumthatreflectedMexicanculture,tradition,andidentity—wherehewouldultimatelystorehisextensivecollectionofpre-Columbianartifactsandpiecesofart.Thedifferenceisthatyou’reexperiencingartandcultureinamuseumbuiltbysomeonewithapassionfortheirancestryandculturalinheritanceinsteadofamuseumbuiltbyagroup.GhibliMuseum(Tokyo,Japan)IfyouknowaboutJapaneseanime,thenyouknowaboutStudioGhibli,headedbyillustratorandstorytellerHayaoMiyazaki.Evenifyoudon’tknowaboutJapaneseanime,you’velikelyseensomeofStudioGhibli’smosticoniccharacters,fromTotorotoKiki.Tickets(whicharesoldamonthinadvance)usuallyselloutimmediately.Ifyouwanttogetyourtickets,youprobablyneedtoworkwithanonlineservice.SalvadorDaliMuseum(Figueres,Spain)ThisinsaneprojectishousedintheformerFigueresTheatre,locatedinthetownwhereSalvadorDaligrewup.ThemuseumwasdesignedbyDalihimselfandincludesabroadrangeofprojects,works,andideasfromhis85-yearcareer.Ihavetobehonest—thismuseumfeltalittlebitlikesteppingintoan80sfeverdreamthatLadyGagawouldhaveloved.Theartist’stombwasparticularlyinspiring,locatedinthebasementofthemuseum.HongKongMuseumofHistory(HongKong)WhatmakestheHongKongMuseumofHistorysoendlesslyexplorable?HongKonghasafascinatinghistory,onethatinvolvesamultitudeofculturesandtraditions.Second,HongKongistiny,meaningthosecultureshavecombinedintosomethingunique,fromitsapproachtonationalsecuritytospaceexploration.Third,it’sanaward-winningmuseumthat’sfreetothepublic.Ihighlysuggestplanningavisittothismuseumifyou’reheadingtoHongKong.Youwillgetaveryquickunderstandingofthetinyislandanditsculturalhistory.21.Inwhichmuseumcanyouadmiretheanime?A.MuseoAnahuacalli.B.GhibliMuseum.C.SalvadorDaliMuseum.D.HongKongMuseumofHistory.22.WhichisnotthereasonwhyHKMuseumisworthvisiting?A.Itsamazinghistory.B.Itsuniquecultures.C.Itsawards.D.Itscollectionofartifacts.23.WhatdoMuseumAnahuacalliandSalvadorDaliMuseumhaveincommon?A.Theyarefreeofcharge.B.Theirticketsneedtobereserved.C.Theyaredesignedbyanartist.D.Theyhighlight80sfeverdream.BBythetimeAlexwas13,hewaswellonhiswaytobecomingaworkingartist.Hehadalreadyhadhisfirstshowatalocalartscentre.Yethewantedmore-specificallytostartshowinghisworkinajuriedexhibition,whereartexpertswouldevaluateandselectpiecesinacompetitivereviewprocess.That’swhenhefacedanobstacle,discoveringintheverylastlineofamultiapplicationthattheminimumageforsubmissionwas18.Thatrejectionbecameadriverforcreation.“Therewasagapintheartworld,andIthoughtit’dbereallycoolifIcouldprovidetheopportunitytomoreyoungartists,”saysAlex,now15.Withthesupportofhisparents,AlexrentedastoreandfoundedLittleEGGGallery,acommercialstudioonlyforunderageartists.Thegallerychargesasmallhangingfeeforanydisplayedworkandtakesa15percentcommissionfee(佣金)onsales.Inturn,LittleEGGhelpspromoteyoungtalentbyshowcasingtheirwork.Notlongaftertheopening,HenryCameron,aprofessorandartist,happeneduponthegallerywhilewalkinginhisneighbourhood.Anexhibitionwasbeinginstalledatthetime,andsomeofAlex’sownworkwasonthewalls.Aconnectionwasformed,andAlexaskedHenrytohelpjudgeanupcomingcompetition.Thefirstjuriedshowwaslastspring,andthetopthreewinnerseachreceiveda$50cashprize.ConsideringhowbusyAlexiswithschool,lifeandhisownart,LittleEGGismostlyopenbyappointmentonly,buthe’sstilldevotedtogrowingthegallerywithseasonalandthemedshowsscheduledafewtimesayear.LeoSmith,a17-year-oldartistfromTorontosaysit’sabouttimethatavenuelikeLittleEGGexisted.“Asyoungartists,wedon’tgetasmuchcreditasIthinkwe’redue,andwealsodon’tgetmanyopportunitiestoshowcasetheamountofworkweputintotheart.”24.WhywasAlexrejectedbyajuriedexhibition?A.Hisworkwasofpoorquality.B.Hewasbeyondtheagelimitation.C.Hedidnotpaytherequiredfee.D.Hewasnotoldenough.25.WhatdoweknowaboutLittleEGG?A.Itisfreeofcharge.B.ItissetupwithAlex’sownefforts.C.Itisaimedatyoungtalents.D.Itholdscompetitionsregularly.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“we’redue”possiblymean？A.Weareexpected.B.Wedeserve.C.Wereserve.D.Wearelookeddownon.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Failurescandrivepositivechanges.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Artconnectspeopleworldwide.D.Easiersaidthandone.CHasyourchildeverwashedupamugorputoutthebins?Havetheymadetheirbed,ironedashirtorhelpedtolaythetable?Fewerthanhalfofall14and15-year-olds(44percent),accordingtoasurveybyParentkind,helpwithchores.Someparentsinthe21stcenturymayjustbetoonice.Butperhapswearerespondinginthewrongwaybyallowingthemtostayintheirroomsandplaygames,bringingthemcupsoftea,askingthemiftheywantachat.Maybeitwouldbebettertoexpectthemtowashthekitchenfloor,hangupthedampandtakeoutthetrash.Childrenincreasinglyaren’tgivenanyresponsibilitiesathome.Only18percentofthoseaged16to24haveeverhadapaidpart-timejob,comparedwith48percentofteenagerswhohadpart-timejobsattheturnofthecentury.Childrennolongerworkhardfortheirpocketmoney,weedingfortheirneighbourorbabysitting.Moneyjustarrivesintheirbankaccount.Besides,thereisanunderstandablebeliefthatGenerationZhavehadatoughtime.Childrenaretoldbytheiradultstofocusontheirgradesandtopractisesport.Asaresult,theyhavebecomekinderfathersandmothers,lesspreparedtohavefightsovercleaningordemandtheirdaughterwalkstoschoolwhentheycandrivethem.Yetthereisastronglinkbetweenthosewhodothemosthouseworkandthosewhosucceedatschool.Peelingpotatoescanevidentlybegoodforyouwhilegentleparenting,asJason,thechiefexecutiveofParentkind,pointsout,mightsellyourchildrenshort.“Choresarenotpunishment;theyarethefirstlessonsinteamworkandself-reliance,”hesays.Thesehabitsevidentlydevelopintoresilienceatschoolandreliabilityatwork.Childrenfrompoorerbackgroundsdotheleasttohelparoundthehouse,whilechildrenfromethnicminorityandmiddle-classfamiliesearningover£100,000betweenthemdothemost.Tocreatehappier,healthierchildren,parentsdon’tunderestimatethevalueofchoresandneedtoteachtheirchildrentothriveontheirown.28.Whatisthepurposeofaskingquestionsinparagraphone?A.Toshowtheimportanceofdoingchores.B.Totellreadershowtodohousework.C.Tointroduceaworryingphenomenon.D.Toillustratetheroleofparentsathome.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theamountofchoresthatchildrenshoulddo.B.Thereasonswhyteensdolesschoresathome.C.Thebenefitsofdoinghouseworkforkids.D.Thedisadvantagesofspendingmuchtimeonthegames.30.Whichisthebenefitofteens’doingchoresaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywillnevergiveuptheirpresentjobs.B.Theywillbecomemoregentleparents.C.Theywillmakemoremoneyinthefuture.D.Theywillbemoreresilientandreliable.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Choresarewhatchildrenneedtobecomesuccessful.B.Thelesschorethereisathome,thebetteritisforkids.C.Whydochildrendolesshouseworknowadays?D.Parentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildren.DArtificialintelligenceisreplacingwhite-collarjobs,analysissuggests,andtranslators,salesrepresentativesandfinancialadviserswillbethefirstvictims.Staffinresearch-intensiverolesarethemostvulnerabletotheriseofmachinelearningandaswitchtoautomationintheworkplace,accordingtoresearchbyMicrosoft,whichanalysedmorethan200,000conversationsbetweenusersofitsCopilot’schatbottofindouthowandwhenusersuseAI.“AIiscomingforyourjob—atleastifyouareawhite-collarworker,”JoachimKlement,ananalystataCityinvestmentfirm,whichstudiedthefindings.Interpretersandtranslators,passengerattendants,managementanalystsandsalesrepresentativesintheservicesindustryareamongthosesettotakethebiggesthitfromthegrowingadoptionofAIbyemployers.Nurses,shipengineers,plasterersandwatertreatmentoperatorswereamongoccupationsconsideredthesafest.“Theresearchersdidnotshowaveragepayforeachofthesejobs,andthatworkingasawatertreatmentplantoperatorstinks,literallyandfromafinancialperspectivewhencomparedwithworkinginfinance,”Klementsaid.Microsoft,whichisinvestingalmost£70billiononbuildingitsAIservices,analysedhowpeoplewereusinggenerativeAIanditssuccessincompletingadesiredtask,withinformationgathering,communicationandworkingwiththepubliccomingouttop.Itcomparedtheresultsagainstalistofoccupationsthatspentmosttimeresearchingandfindinginformation,andthenwritingtheresultsindocumentsforclientsorthepublic.Entry-leveljobsareexpectedtobebadlyhitbythereplacementcausedbyAI,accordingtoareportbytheBritishStandardsInstitution.Sebastian,whocofoundedthe“buynow,paylater”companyin2005,saidhehadshrunkitsworkforcefrom7,400peopletoabout3,000whileincreasingrevenuesandcustomers.AndyJassy,thebossofAmazon,toldstaffinJunethattheintroductionofgenerativeAIsystemswouldreduceitsworkforceinthefuture.32.WhichislesslikelytobeaffectedbyAI?A.Medicalstaffandshipengineers.B.Managementanalysts.C.Interpretersandtranslators.D.Passengerattendants.33.WhydoesMicrosoftconducttheresearchaccordingtothetext?A.Torecommendthebestoccupations.B.TostresstheimportanceofusingAI.C.TofindoutwhatusersuseAIfor.D.Toimprovethefinancialsituationofcompany.34.WhydoestheauthormentionSebastianandAndyJassy?A.Toshowtheyarecrueltoworkers.B.ToprovethatAIhasimpactedworkers.C.TodemonstratethattheyattachimportancetoAI.D.TohighlightthatAIhasapromisingfuture.35.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofAI.B.AIhelpscompanycutitscost.C.AllthejobswillbereplacedbyAI.D.AIiscomingforwhite-collarjobs.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Researchhasrevealedpatientsatahospitalwhohadplantsintheirroomsreportedlesspain,lowerbloodpressure,lesstirednessandlessanxietythanpatientswithoutplantsintheirrooms,”saysJennySeham,PhDinBronx,NewYork.36JamieKeatonJones,PhD,apsychologistinWashington,D.C.,saysthatformanypeople,tendingtoplantshassurfacedasahobbythatenablesthemtoexperiencegreatercomfort,sotheyoftenshowplantstotheirfriendsontheFacebookorTiktok.37Ratherthanfocusingonthepastorworryingaboutthefuture,plantcarehelpsonefocusonthepresentmomentandprovidesafeelingofaccomplishment.Likeanynewskillorhobby,takingcareofhouseplantscomeswithalearningcurve.38Finally,anyonecanbeanexpertatgardening.Beforeyoubringhomeaboatloadofbotanicals,Jonessaysit’snotabouthowmanyplantsyouhave,butratherhowyouinteractwiththem.Forinstance,aretheplantsinareaswhereyouspendalotoftime?Doyoucareforthemdaily?Ifyouhaveasmallspace,startingoutwithalotofplantscouldbeoverwhelming.“39Itcanengageyoubyitssmellorcolorthatcreatesapositivemoodresponsewitheveryinteraction,”saysSeham.Rememberthatwhileindoorgardeningcanbegoodforyourmentalwell-beingandcanhelpwithstressandrelaxation,it’snotacure-all.40Butcaringforplantscanbeusefulandenjoyableinthelongrun.A.Justoneplantcanmakeadifference.B.Justbuyasmanyplantsaspossibleandbringthemhome.C.Houseplantcollectionshavebecomeapopularsocialmediatrend.D.Workinginanenvironmentwithplantscangreatlyincreaseproductivity.E.Havingaplantdoesn’timmediatelyordirectlyimpactmentalhealthprocesses.F.Gardeningandcaringforplantscanhelpturnpeopleawayfromnegativethoughts.G.Anyonecaringforplantsshouldbepatientandallowthemselvestimetolearnthebasics.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwaspastnoononasunnySaturday.Long-timefishingfriendsBellandMcDonalddecidedto41itaday.Since6:30thatmorning,they’dbeenfishinginhisboatonTexas’sLakeWaxahachie.AfterMcDonaldleft,42,Bellheardscreamingcomingfromthelake.Hespedinhisboattowardthe43,wherehesawagirlwavinganarm.Shewasindeepwaterandseemedtobeholdingontoalifejacket.Gettingcloser,hewas44toseethatthegirlwasactuallygraspingthefootofanothergirl.MyGod!thoughtBell.She’s45!Instinctively,hegrabbedthearmsofthegirlinthedeepwater,tryingtopullherupandintohisboat.Bellwasmuscular,but46forshewaslikeadeadweight.Instead,hepulledherthroughthewatertomore47place.There,hemanagedtogetherontothedeckasher48friendgrabbedontothesideoftheboat.Ashelookedattheunconsciousteenagerlyingonthe49ofhisboat,hethought,She’sgone!Herlipswereaghostlyblue.ButBell’srecentCPRtrainingkickedin.Sixmonthsearlier,hehadtakenafirst-aidcourseasrequiredforhisjobasa50.Hebeganpumpingonherchest51,justashe’dbeen52.Afterawhile,shespitoutsomewater.Finally,sheopenedhereyes.She’s53!Hethought,watchingherfacetransformfrombluetopurpletopale.Soon,shewas54tothehospitalandreleasedlaterthatday.ThemediabrandedBellahero.Actually,hewasuncomfortablewiththepraise.Thoughtheideaofbeinglabeledaherostillfelt55toBell,andhewashappytogetbacktoworkasatruckdriver.41.A.callB.finishC.endD.start42.A.luckilyB.constantlyC.unfortunatelyD.suddenly43.A.islandB.sceneC.beachD.scenery44.A.delightedB.excitedC.shockedD.relieved45.A.divingB.fishingC.swimmingD.drowning46.A.insecretB.inpeaceC.insilenceD.invain47.A.smoothB.splendidC.shallowD.peaceful48.A.disappointedB.panickedC.confusedD.excited49.A.deckB.grasslandC.landD.pole50.A.businessmanB.truckdriverC.policemanD.firefighter51.A.constantlyB.gentlyC.lazilyD.hardly52.A.learnedB.taughtC.graspedD.watched53.A.goneB.unconsciousC.backD.dying54.A.broughtB.askedC.calledD.rushed55.A.angryB.awkwardC.hopelessD.astonished第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Midnighthasjuststruck,andIfoundmyself56（walk）aloneonthestreetsofastrangecity.AsatravelbloggerfromLondon,I’musedtoexploringtheworld,57Iwasabituneasyatfirsthere.InLondon,Iwouldneverdaretowalkaloneatthistime,letaloneinaforeigncity58Idon’tknowanyone.However,myperceptionofChina59(change)completelybyeverythingthatfollowed.Icouldn’tunderstandtheirwords,butIcouldfeelthesincerekindness.Acupofbeerandsomegrilledmeatmadethegapbetweenstrangersfadeawayinthesmokyatmosphere.The60(convenient)storethatwasstillopenlateatnightwasbrightlylit,andtheclerkpolitelyshowedmethewayin61(break)English.Passingthroughanalley,Imetyoungpeoplejoggingatnight,anoldmanwalkinghisdog,andsomewhite-collar62(worker)cominghomefromovertime.Thesecurityboothonthestreetwasflashingbluelight,andthepatrolpolicecarslowlypassed63andnoddedtome.Thiscityseemstohaveaninvisiblesafetynet,64(gentle)envelopingallthosewhoreturnhomeatnight.WhenIfinallygotbacktothehotelat2a.m.,Icouldn’twaittowritedownthisexperience.InthisordinaryChinesecity,itwas65experiencethatIwillneverforget.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，请你发一封电邮邀请你的外教老师Chris周末参加太极拳练习，内容包括：（1）练习太极的好处；（2）做一定的准备。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutopracticeTaichithisweekend.Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwas14whenImetafirecrackerofasoul,aprofessoroflifewithashiningpersonality.Mrs.KorthauswasthebelovedEnglishteacheratourruralPennsylvaniaCatholichighschool.Shehadn’tmarrieduntilshewasalmost40,andhadn’tbecomeateacheruntil