人教版八年级英语下册1-2单元测试题

人教版八年级英语下册1-2单元测试题前言为帮助同学们巩固人教版八年级英语下册1-2单元所学知识，检测学习效果，特精心编写本套测试题。本试卷注重基础知识与基本技能的考查，涵盖了这两个单元的核心词汇、重点句型、基础语法及话题应用。希望同学们认真作答，通过测试发现不足，以便在后续学习中有的放矢，不断提升英语综合运用能力。测试须知*测试时间：90分钟*满分：100分*答题要求：请将答案书写在答题卡或试卷相应位置，字迹工整，保持卷面清洁。---第一部分听力(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5张备选图片A,B,C,D,E供选择，测试时需配合听力材料呈现)1.()2.()3.()4.()5.()II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.What'sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.7.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.8.WhatdidTomdolastweekend?A.Hecleanedhisroom.B.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.C.Hewenttothelibrary.9.Whycan'tLucygototheparty?A.Becausesheisill.B.Becauseshehastostudyforatest.C.Becauseshehastolookafterherlittlesister.10.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.III.听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)听下面一段短文，回答第11至13小题。11.WheredidMarygolastSaturdaymorning?A.Tothepark.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothehospital.12.WhodidMarymeetthere?A.Heroldfriend.B.Herteacher.C.Hercousin.13.Whatdidtheydotogether?A.Theywentshopping.B.Theyhadlunch.C.Theywatchedamovie.听下面一段短文，回答第14至15小题。14.Whatvolunteerworkdoesthespeakeroftendo?A.Helpcleanupthepark.B.Visitsickchildreninthehospital.15.Howdoesthespeakerfeelwhendoingvolunteerwork?A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Bored.---第二部分笔试(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrotherhasacold.Heshould______somehotwater.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drinks2.—What'swrong______you?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.A.onB.withC.inD.at3.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.couldA.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend5.Heusedto______uplate,butnowhegetsupearly.A.getB.gettingC.gotD.getsA.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned7.Couldyouplease______meahand?Ican'tcarrytheheavybox.A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gives8.I'm______tired.Let'sstoptohavearest.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little9.Shedecided______totheGreatWallwithherparentsthissummer.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went10.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—I'dloveto,______Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.andB.butC.soD.or11.Thisstoryis______interestingthanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most12.Myfather______anewspaperwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.read13.Weshouldtryourbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned14.There______afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchit.A.willbeB.wasC.isD.are15.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.boughtII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSunday,myfamilyandIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Weheardthatalocalanimalshelterneededhelp.Afterbreakfast,wewentthere.Whenwearrived,theworkertoldusthattheanimalswerefeeling16becausetherewerefewpeopletoplaywiththem.Ourjobwastowalkthedogsandplaywiththecats.IwasassignedtoalovelydognamedLucky.Hewasso17andkeptwagginghistail.Atfirst,hewasalittleshy,butsoonhebecamefriendlytome.Wewalkedaroundtheshelter'sgarden.Heseemedvery18tobeoutside.Otherfamilymemberswereplayingwiththecats.Mysisterwasfeedingasmallcatwithmilk.Itlookedso19.Afterafewhours,itwastimeforustoleave.IfeltalittlesadbecauseIdidn'twanttosay20toLucky.Theworkerthankedusandsaidourhelpmadeabigdifferencetotheanimals.Ithinkvolunteeringisagreatwaytospendourfreetime.Itnotonlyhelpsothersbutalsomakesusfeelhappy.16.A.happyB.lonelyC.excitedD.angry17.A.lazyB.sadC.cuteD.scary18.A.boredB.afraidC.sorryD.happy19.A.tinyB.largeC.strongD.fat20.A.helloB.thanksC.goodbyeD.sorryIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Volunteeringhasmanybenefits.First,itcanhelpyoumakenewfriendsandlearnnewskills.Second,itcangiveyouasenseofsatisfactionandhappiness.Whenyouhelpothers,youwillfeelgoodaboutyourself.Third,volunteeringcanalsolookgoodonyourresumewhenyouapplyforajoboruniversity.21.Whatisvolunteering?A.Awaytomakemoney.B.Awaytohelpothersandcontributetosociety.C.Awaytotravelaroundtheworld.D.Awaytolearnanewlanguage.22.Wherecanpeoplevolunteeraccordingtothepassage?A.Inhospitalsandschools.B.Inrestaurantsandshops.C.Infactoriesandoffices.D.Inmuseumsandcinemas.23.Howmanybenefitsofvolunteeringarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.24.Whatcanvolunteeringgiveyou?A.Alotofmoney.B.Anewcar.C.Asenseofsatisfactionandhappiness.D.Afreetrip.25.Howcanyoufindvolunteeropportunities?A.Bystayingathome.B.Byaskingyourfriendsformoney.C.Bycheckingwithlocalorganizationsorsearchingonline.D.BywatchingTVallday.(B)Oneday,alittleboywaswalkinginthepark.Hesawanoldmansittingonabench,lookingsad.Theboywentuptohimandasked,"Sir,what'sthematter?"Theoldmansaid,"I'mlost.Ican'tfindmywayhome."Theboyfeltsorryfortheoldman.Hesaid,"Don'tworry,sir.Icanhelpyou.What'syouraddress?"Theoldmantoldtheboyhisaddress.Theboyremembereditandsaid,"Let'sgo.I'lltakeyouhome."Ontheway,theoldmantalkedabouthisfamily.Theboylistenedcarefully.Whentheyarrivedattheoldman'shouse,theoldman'ssonwasveryhappytoseehisfather.Hethankedtheboymanytimes.Theboyfeltveryhappybecausehehelpedsomeoneinneed.26.Wherewastheoldmansitting?A.Inashop.B.Onabenchinthepark.C.Inacar.D.Athome.27.Whywastheoldmansad?A.Hewashungry.B.Hewastired.C.Hewaslost.D.Hewasill.28.Whatdidtheboydotohelptheoldman?A.Hegavetheoldmansomemoney.B.Hecalledtheoldman'sson.C.Hetooktheoldmanhome.D.Heboughttheoldmansomefood.29.Howdidtheoldman'ssonfeelwhenhesawhisfather?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Worried.30.Howdidtheboyfeelafterhelpingtheoldman?A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Bored.D.Sad.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。31.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.32.Ifyouhaveafever,youshouldliedownandr______.33.Myfavoritesportisswimming.It'sgoodformyh______.34.Heisverykind.Healwayslikestohelppeopleint______.35.Iwanttobeav______tohelptheoldpeopleintheoldpeople'shome.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。36.Heoftendoessome______(read)intheevening.37.Mymotheraskedme______(clean)myroomyesterday.38.Weshouldtryourbest______(protect)theenvironment.39.Thisstoryisvery______(interest).Manychildrenlikeit.40.He______(watch)TVwhenhismothercamebacklastnight.V.句型转换(每小题1分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。41.Hehasatoothache.(对划线部分提问)__________________withhim?42.Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.(改为否定句)You__________________hotteawithhoney.43.Sheusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______sheusually______toschool?44.Ispenttwohoursdoingmyhomeworkyesterday.(改为同义句)It______metwohours____________myhomeworkyesterday.45.TheywillhaveapartynextSunday.(改为一般过去时)They______apartylastSunday.VI.书面表达(10分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你周末通常做什么。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你通常的周末生活，并谈谈你上周末做的一件有意义的事（比如参加志愿活动、帮助他人等）。提示：1.周末通常做什么（如：做作业、运动、看电视等）；2.上周末做的有意义的事（时间、地点、经过、感受）。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，