2026年英语六级水平考试综合能力强化训练题

2026年英语六级水平考试综合能力强化训练题第一部分：阅读理解（共3题，每题20分）1.阅读理解（科技与可持续发展）题目：阅读以下关于全球可持续发展技术的文章，回答问题。文章约500词，共3题。文章：Theriseofrenewableenergyhasbeenoneofthemostsignificanttechnologicaladvancementsinrecentdecades.Solarandwindpowerhavegainedtractionduetotheirlowenvironmentalimpact,butchallengesremaininstorageandgridintegration.AnewstudybyresearchersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologysuggeststhatadvancedbatterytechnologycouldrevolutionizetheenergysector.Theproposedlithium-sulfurbatteriesaremoreefficientandcheaperthancurrentlithium-ionbatteries,promisingtoaddresstheintermittencyissuesofsolarandwindpower.However,scalabilityanddurabilityremainkeyconcerns.Governmentsandprivateinvestorsareincreasinglyfundingresearchtoovercomethesebarriers,withafocusonreducingcostsandimprovingperformance.问题：(1)Whatisthemainchallengeofrenewableenergyaccordingtothepassage?(5points)(2)Accordingtothestudy,whatadvantagesdolithium-sulfurbatterieshaveoverlithium-ionbatteries?(5points)(3)Whoisfundingresearchtoimprovelithium-sulfurbatteries,andwhatistheirfocus?(10points)答案与解析：(1)Themainchallengeistheintermittencyofsolarandwindpower,whichaffectsgridintegration.(5points)(2)Lithium-sulfurbatteriesaremoreefficientandcheaperthanlithium-ionbatteries.(5points)(3)Governmentsandprivateinvestorsarefundingtheresearch,focusingonreducingcostsandimprovingperformance.(10points)2.阅读理解（城市交通管理）题目：阅读以下关于中国城市智能交通系统的文章，回答问题。文章约450词，共3题。文章：AsChina'surbanpopulationgrows,trafficcongestionhasbecomeamajorissue.Toaddressthis,manycitieshaveimplementedsmarttrafficmanagementsystems.ThesesystemsuseAIandbigdatatooptimizetrafficflow,reduceaccidents,andloweremissions.Forinstance,Beijing's"SmartTraffic"initiativeusescamerasandsensorstomonitorroadconditionsinrealtime,adjustingtrafficlightstominimizedelays.Similarly,Shanghai's"UrbanBrain"systemintegratesdatafromvarioussourcestopredictcongestionandreroutevehicles.Whilethesetechnologieshaveimprovedefficiency,concernsremainaboutprivacyandthedigitaldivide.Expertssuggestthatpubliceducationandinclusivedesignarecrucialforlong-termsuccess.问题：(1)WhatistheprimarygoalofsmarttrafficmanagementsystemsinChinesecities?(5points)(2)HowdoBeijing'sandShanghai'ssystemsdifferintheirapproach?(5points)(3)Whatarethemainconcernsaboutsmarttrafficsystems,andhowcantheybeaddressed?(10points)答案与解析：(1)Theprimarygoalistoreducetrafficcongestionandimproveefficiency.(5points)(2)Beijingusescamerasandsensorsforreal-timemonitoring,whileShanghai's"UrbanBrain"integratesmultipledatasourcesforpredictivererouting.(5points)(3)Privacyandthedigitaldivideareconcerns;addressingthemrequirespubliceducationandinclusivedesign.(10points)3.阅读理解（文化旅游产业发展）题目：阅读以下关于云南文化旅游产业的文章，回答问题。文章约480词，共3题。文章：YunnanProvince,withitsrichethnicculturesandnaturallandscapes,hasbecomeahotspotfortourism.Thegovernmenthasbeenpromotingsustainabletourismpracticestopreservelocaltraditionswhileboostingtheeconomy.Initiativeslikecommunity-basedtourismandeco-friendlyaccommodationshavegainedpopularity.However,challengessuchasover-tourisminpopularareasandtheimpactonindigenouscommunitiesremain.ArecentreportbytheYunnanAcademyofSocialSciencessuggeststhatbalancingtourismgrowthwithculturalpreservationisessential.EffortsarebeingmadetotrainlocalguidesinEnglishandotherforeignlanguagestoattractinternationalvisitorswhilemaintainingauthenticity.问题：(1)WhatarethemainbenefitsofsustainabletourisminYunnan?(5points)(2)WhatarethemainchallengesoftourismdevelopmentinYunnan?(5points)(3)Howisthegovernmentaddressingtheneedforculturalpreservationwhilepromotingtourism?(10points)答案与解析：(1)Sustainabletourismpreserveslocaltraditionsandbooststheeconomy.(5points)(2)Over-tourismandnegativeimpactsonindigenouscommunitiesarechallenges.(5points)(3)Thegovernmentpromotescommunity-basedtourism,eco-friendlyaccommodations,andtraininglocalguidesinforeignlanguages.(10points)第二部分：完形填空（共1题，每题2分，共10分）题目：阅读以下短文，选择最佳选项填空。短文约200词，共10空。短文：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hastransformedmanyindustries,butitsimpactoneducationremainsdebated.ProponentsarguethatAIcanpersonalizelearning,providingstudentswithtailoredresourcesandfeedback.Forexample,AI-poweredplatformscanidentifyareaswherestudentsstruggleandoffertargetedexercises.However,criticsworryaboutthepotentialforincreasedinequality,asaccesstoadvancedtechnologymayvaryacrossregions.Additionally,ethicalconcernsaboutdataprivacyandalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed.ToharnessAI'spotentialineducation,stakeholdersmustcollaboratetodevelopinclusiveandequitablesystems.空格填空：1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______选项：A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThusD.DespiteE.ThereforeF.AlthoughG.IncontrastH.ConsequentlyI.NeverthelessJ.Instead答案：1.F2.A3.H4.D5.E6.B7.G8.I9.J10.C解析：1."Although"introducesacontrast,fittingthecontextofAI'sbenefitsandconcerns.2."Moreover"addsanotherpointaboutpersonalization.3."Consequently"showsaresultofAI'spotential.4."Despite"highlightschallengesdespiteprogress.5."Therefore"connectstotheneedforcollaboration.6."However"introducesacounterpointaboutinequality.7."Incontrast"highlightsdifferingviews.8."Nevertheless"emphasizesunresolvedethicalissues.9."Instead"suggestsalternativestocurrentpractices.10."Thus"concludesthediscussiononinclusivesystems.第三部分：翻译（共1题，30分）题目：将以下中文段落翻译成英文。中文：近年来，中国科技创新取得了显著成就。在人工智能、5G通信和生物技术等领域，中国已跻身世界前列。然而，科技发展也带来了一些挑战，如数字鸿沟和就业结构调整。政府正在采取措施，如加大研发投入、培养高技能人才和推动产业升级，以应对这些挑战。未来，中国将继续加强国际合作，共同应对全球性科技难题，为人类进步贡献力量。答案：Inrecentyears,Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsintechnologicalinnovation.Infieldssuchasartificialintelligence,5Gcommunication,andbiotechnology,Chinahasrankedamongtheworld'sleaders.However,technologicaldevelopmenthasalsobroughtsomechallenges,suchasthedigitaldivideandtherestruct