2026年英语四六级考试阅读理解与写作技巧强化训练题库

2026年英语四六级考试：阅读理解与写作技巧强化训练题库一、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题型1：细节理解题（共2题，每题2分）题目1（2分）：阅读以下关于“中国绿色能源发展”的文章，回答问题。文章节选：Chinahasbeenmakingsignificantstridesinrenewableenergydevelopmentinrecentyears.Thecountryhassetambitiousgoalstoreducecarbonemissionsby2030,aimingfora50%increaseininstalledcapacityofwindandsolarpower.Accordingtoa2023reportbytheNationalEnergyAdministration,Chinaaccountedforover40%oftheworld'stotalrenewableenergycapacity.ProvinceslikeXinjiangandGansuhavebecomehubsforwindpower,whilecoastalregionssuchasShandongareleadinginsolarenergyproduction.Thegovernmenthasalsoimplementedsubsidiesandtaxincentivestoencourageprivateinvestmentingreenenergyprojects.However,challengesremain,includinggridstabilityandstorageefficiency.问题：WhatarethetwomainregionsinChinamentionedashubsforrenewableenergyproduction?A)HebeiandFujianB)XinjiangandGansuC)JiangsuandSichuanD)ShandongandYunnan答案：B)XinjiangandGansu解析：根据文章第二句“ProvinceslikeXinjiangandGansuhavebecomehubsforwindpower,”可知这两个省份是风力发电中心。因此，选项B为正确答案。其他选项中的省份未在文中提及与可再生能源相关的具体数据或地位。题目2（2分）：阅读以下关于“东南亚旅游业复苏”的文章，回答问题。文章节选：SoutheastAsia'stourismindustryisreboundingaftertheCOVID-19pandemic.CountrieslikeThailandandVietnamhaveseena70%increaseininternationaltouristarrivalsin2023comparedto2019.Theregion'srichculturalheritageandnaturalbeautyhaveattractedvisitorsfromChina,Japan,andSouthKorea.However,thesurgeintourismhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutenvironmentalsustainability.Localgovernmentsarenowpromotingeco-tourisminitiatives,suchas限制plasticuseinbeachesandencouragingpublictransportation.Additionally,theAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations(ASEAN)haslaunchedaregionalvisaprogramtostreamlinetravelprocedures.问题：WhatmeasurehasbeenintroducedbyASEANtoboosttourismintheregion?A)IncreasinghotelpricesB)LaunchingaregionalvisaprogramC)RestrictingforeigntouristsD)Buildingmoreairports答案：B)Launchingaregionalvisaprogram解析：根据文章最后一句“Additionally,theAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations(ASEAN)haslaunchedaregionalvisaprogramtostreamlinetravelprocedures.”可知，东盟推出了区域签证计划以简化旅行手续。因此，选项B为正确答案。其他选项在文中未提及。题型2：主旨大意题（共1题，每题2分）题目3（2分）：阅读以下关于“人工智能在医疗领域的应用”的文章，回答问题。文章节选：Artificialintelligence(AI)isrevolutionizinghealthcareinChina.HospitalsincitieslikeShanghaiandBeijingareusingAI-powereddiagnostictoolstoimproveaccuracyandefficiency.Forinstance,theAIsystematPekingUniversityHospitalcananalyzemedicalimagesanddetecttumorswithaprecisionrateofover95%.Thesetechnologiesnotonlyreducetheworkloadofdoctorsbutalsohelpinearlydiseasedetection.However,ethicalconcernsremain,suchasdataprivacyandthepotentialdisplacementofmedicalstaff.ThegovernmentisworkingonguidelinestoensureAIisintegratedresponsiblyintothehealthcaresystem.问题：Whatisthemainfocusofthearticle?A)TheeconomicimpactofAIinhealthcareB)TheethicalchallengesofAIinmedicineC)TheroleofAIinmedicaldiagnosticsD)GovernmentpoliciesonAIinhospitals答案：C)TheroleofAIinmedicaldiagnostics解析：文章主要讨论了AI在医疗诊断中的应用，如AI系统的准确性、效率以及对医生的辅助作用。选项C最能概括文章核心内容。其他选项虽然文中提到，但并非主要焦点。题型3：推理判断题（共2题，每题2分）题目4（2分）：阅读以下关于“印度农业现代化”的文章，回答问题。文章节选：Indiaistransformingitsagriculturalsectorthroughtechnology.Thegovernmenthasinitiatedthe"DigitalAgriculture"program,providingfarmerswithsmartphonesandappstoaccessweatherforecasts,marketprices,andcropmanagementadvice.StateslikeKarnatakaandTamilNaduhavereporteda20%increaseincropyieldsafteradoptingthesesolutions.However,ruralconnectivityremainsachallenge,withmanyfarmersstillstrugglingtousedigitaltools.Thegovernmentisnowinvestinginruralinternetinfrastructuretobridgethisgap.问题：Whatisthelikelyimpactofthe"DigitalAgriculture"programonIndianfarmers?A)IncreasedrelianceonchemicalfertilizersB)HighercropyieldsandbettermarketaccessC)ReducedgovernmentsubsidiesD)Decreasedrural-urbanmigration答案：B)Highercropyieldsandbettermarketaccess解析：根据文章第二句和第三句，该计划帮助农民提高产量并获得更好的市场信息。因此，选项B为合理推断。其他选项与文中内容不符。题目5（2分）：阅读以下关于“欧洲碳中和目标”的文章，回答问题。文章节选：TheEuropeanUnionhassetatargettoachievecarbonneutralityby2050.Oneofthekeystrategiesistophaseoutcoalpowerplantsby2030.Germany,France,andPolandareleadingthetransition,investingheavilyinwindandsolarenergy.However,someindustries,suchassteelandcement,facedifficultiesinreducingemissions.TheEUisexploringcarboncapturetechnologiesasatemporarysolution.Environmentalgroupsarguethatmoreaggressivemeasuresareneededtomeetthe2050goal.问题：WhatchallengedoindustrieslikesteelandcementfaceinEurope'scarbonneutralityefforts?A)LackofgovernmentfundingB)HighcostsofrenewableenergyC)DifficultyinreducingemissionsD)Limitedaccesstocarboncapturetechnology答案：C)Difficultyinreducingemissions解析：文章明确提到“someindustries,suchassteelandcement,facedifficultiesinreducingemissions.”因此，选项C为正确答案。其他选项在文中未提及。二、写作（共1题，满分15分）题目6（15分）：Writeanessayof150-200wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic:Topic:TheImportanceofCulturalExchangeinaGlobalizedWorld要求：1.Includeanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.2.Providereasonswhyculturalexchangeisbeneficial.3.Useyourownideasandexamplestosupportyourarguments.范文：Intoday'sinterconnectedworld,culturalexchangeplaysavitalroleinfosteringunderstandingandcooperationbetweennations.Firstly,itpromotesmutualrespectbyallowingpeopletoappreciatediversetraditions,languages,andvalues.Forexample,theannual"FestivalofLights"celebrationsinIndiaandtheU.S.highlightsharedvaluesdespiteculturaldifferences.Secondly,culturalexchangeenhancescreativityandinnovation.Exposuretonewideascaninspiretechnologicalandartis