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第第页广西柳州市2025届高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichmagazineisthebestseller?A.NationalGeographic. B.Science. C.Nature.2.Whereisthewomannow?A.InPeru. B.InMexico. C.InBritain.3.Whatdidthespeakersprobablyhavefordinneryesterday?A.Porridge. B.Dumplings. C.Noodles.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Colleagues. C.Brotherandsister.5.Whatsurprisedthemanaboutthesculpture?A.Itsprice. B.Itsmaterial. C.Itssize.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whyisthewomantakingacourseincomputerscience?A.Forherinterest. B.Foracompetition. C.Forherpromotion.7.Whatcoursewillthemanprobablychoose?A.ATaiChicourse. B.Achesscourse. C.Acomputercourse.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.WhatwillMaxprobablydointheeveningsatthepetschool?A.Takeatraining. B.Playwithothers. C.Haveawalk.9.WhatkindofanimalisVicky?A.Adog. B.Abird. C.Acat.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Whatisthewomanexhaustedof?A.Herboringwork. B.Herlowefficiency. C.Herpoorfocus.11.Whatdoesthe"A"inSMARTgoalsstandfor?A.Achievable. B.Appealing. C.Accurate.12.What'stheman'sfinaladviceforthewoman?A.Makingaschedule.B.Reducingherworkload.C.Arrangingproperbreaks.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Howlongdidthemandothevolunteerworklastyear?A.Twomonths. B.Sixmonths. C.Ayear.14.Whydidthemanchoosetobeavolunteerteacher?A.Tofollowhisfather'sfootsteps.B.Togainmoreteachingexperience.C.Toactashisteacheradvised.15.Whatwasthemostchallengingforthemaninhisvolunteerexperience?A.Cookingmealsforstudents.B.Sendingstudentshomeafterschool.C.Communicatingwithlocalresidents.16.Whathasthewomanlearnedfromhervolunteerexperience?A.Nevergiveupinthefaceofdifficulties.B.Treasureeverythingshepossesses.C.Takeeverychancetomakeprogress.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhendidNehmeentertheLebaneseConservatorium(黎巴嫩音乐学院)?A.Attheageof3. B.Attheageof5. C.Attheageof7.18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecompanyPeterMusic&More?A.Itwassetupin2014.B.Itproducesonebrandofinstruments.C.Itstoresvariousinstruments.19.WhathappenedtoNehme12yearsago?A.HeencounteredchallengesinEuropeanworkshops.B.Hefelltothegroundduringaperformance.C.Helostallhiscollectionsinahousefire.20.WhatisNehme'scurrentexpectation?A.Hostingconcertshomeandabroad.B.Beingabletoplay46differentinstruments.C.Establishingamuseumforhisinstruments.三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Recently,somenewlypublishedbookscometothereaders.Followingaresomeoutstandingones.Haveabriefreadingoftheintroduction,andchoosetheonetoyourtaste.TheLifeImpossibleByMattHaigFilledwithwonderandwildadventure,thisbookisastoryofhopeandthelife-changingpowerofanewbeginning.WhenretiredmathteacherGraceWintersisleftarun-downhouseonanislandbyalong-lostfriend,curiositygetsthebetterofher.ShearrivesinIbizawithaone-wayticket,noguidebookandnoplan.Amongthefoggyhillsandgoldenbeaches,Gracesearchesforanswersaboutherfriend'slife,andhowitended.Whatsheuncoversisstrangerthanshecouldhavedreamed.NightMagicByLeighAnnHenionInthisbook,NewYorkTimesbestsellingnaturewriterLeighAnnHenioninvitesustoleaveourwell-lithomes,stepoutsideandembracethedarkasanextremelybeautifulpartoftheworld.Thebookisrichwithinsightsaboutnocturnal(夜间活动的)animalsandplants,likebatsinAlabamaandmushroomsinNorthCarolina.Duringheradventure,Henionencountersnaturalists,biologistsandotherswho'vedevotedtheirlivestostudyingcreaturesinthedark.BloodTest:AComedyByCharlesBaxterBloodTest:AComedyisahumorousplaythatdigsintothechaosandabsurdity(荒诞)surroundingaroutinemedicalcheck-up.Thestorybeginswithamix-upwithbloodtestresultsinaclinicwaitingroom,whichleadstoaseriesofmisunderstandingsandover-the-topreactions.Asthecharacterssearchforthetruth,theplotbecomescomplicated.Withamusingdialogue,comicalhumorandatouchofheart,thebookremindsusnottotakelife—orourhealth—tooseriously.21.WhydoesGraceWintersgototheMediterraneanislandinTheLifeImpossible?A.Tostartanewlifethere.B.Tobuyherfriend'srun-downhouse.C.Tofindoutthetruthaboutherfriend.D.Tomeetherlong-lostfriend.22.WhomightbeinterestedinNightMagic?A.Natureenthusiasts. B.Magiclovers.C.Islandexplorers. D.Comedyfans.23.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinBloodTest:AComedy?A.Liveyourlifefreely. B.Liveyourlifetothefull.C.Lifeisfullofhope. D.Lifeisbeyonddream.Productiveartificialintelligenceisincreasinglymakingitspresencefeltinclassrooms.It'snotjuststudentswhoareturningtoAIforhelp;teachersarealsogettinginvolved.ManyteachersarenowusingnewAIgradingtools,whichofferstudentsspeedierfeedbackandmoreopportunitiestopractice.Whenappliedcorrectly,AIassistantsarebelievedtobringaboutbenefitsandremoveprejudicefromtheevaluationofstudentwork.Education-oriented(面向教育的)AIstartupstypicallyprovidegradingservicesmainlyinwriting-heavysubjectslikeEnglishandhistory,andtosomeextentinmathandscience.TheseAI-basedsystemsgenerateascoreandoffernegativecommentsonvariouselementssuchastopicsentences,persuasiveargumentsandmore.TeachershavetheoptiontousetheAI-generatedfeedbackasaguideordirectlypassitontostudents.However,noteveryoneisconvincedthatAIissuitableforgrading.Somepeopleholdtheviewthatthetechnologyisn'treliableenoughforvitalgrading,whichcanhaveasignificantimpactonstudents'collegeadmissionsandotherlife-changingdecisions.CriticspointoutthatcurrentAItoolscanhaveshortcomingsorbeoverlystrictingrading.AlexKotran,co-founderoftheAIEducationProject,emphasized,"Itshouldnotbeusedforgrading.Itwillweakenpublictrustintheeducationsystem."Totesthowthesegradersfunction,a12th-gradeEnglishpaperfromaWallStreetJournalcolleaguewasputintothreedifferentAItools.Thepaper,anessayabouttheoppression(压迫)ofOpheliainShakespeare's"Hamlet"thatoriginallyreceiveda97%in2013,gotvariousscores.AutoMarkgaveit97%atfirstandlater100%,whileClassCompanionratedit62%andCoGraderjudgedit85%.Theresultswereconfusing.Inconclusion,AIgradingtoolsofferbothopportunitiesandchallengesintheclassroom.AsAItechnologycontinuestogrow,itwillbecrucialtostrikeabalancebetweengettingmuchofitsbenefitsandpreservingthehumantouchthatisessentialforeffectiveteachingandlearning.24.WhatarethefavorableresultsbroughtbyAIgradingtoolsaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Fasterfeedbackandmorechancestopractice.B.Reducedworkloadforteachersandincreasedstudentactivity.C.Improvedstudentattendanceandbetterclassroommanagement.D.Enhancedstudent-teacherinteractionandreducedhomework.25.WhatsubjectsareprimarilytargetedbyAIcompaniesforgradingservices?A.Calculation-coresubjects. B.Experiment-centresubjects.C.Politics-relatedsubjects. D.Article-writingsubjects.26.WhydosomepeopleopposetouseAIforcriticalgrading?A.AItoolsaretooexpensiveforschoolstoafford.B.AItechnologydecreasespublictrustintheeducationsystem.C.AIgradingwillmaketeacherslosetheirjobs.D.AItoolsmakestudentsbecomeover-dependentontechnology.27.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.AIgradingtoolsfunctionperfectly.B.AIgradingtoolsshouldbeusedwithgreatcaution.C.AIgradingtoolsarereliableinthefinalassessment.D.AIgradingtoolswillplayakeyroleineducation.Confidenceisinfluential.AstudybyMatthiasBraueroftheUniversityofMannheimandhisco-authorsanalysedlanguageusedinlettersfromactivistinvestors.Itfoundthatmoreconfidentletterswereassociatedwithmoresuccessfulactivistcampaigns.Confidencewinsstatus,too.Inastudypublishedin2012byCameronAndersonoftheUniversityofCalifornia,studentsonanMBAcoursewereaskedtotakeanonlinesurveybeforetheystartedclasses.Thequestionnaireaskedparticipantstosayiftheyrecognizedcertainnames,eventsandworksofartunknowntothem.Theoptionsincludedbothrealchoices,suchasMaximilienRobespierreand"Pygmalion",andmade-uponeslikeBonniePrinceLorenzoand"WinermereWild".Overconfidentstudentswhohadpickedmore"invented"entriesturnedouttohavethemostinfluenceontheirclassmates,andtheywerealsotheoneswhoweretrustedthemost,accordingtoend-of-termratings.Asmuchasconfidencebringsrewards,however,italsobringsdanger.WorkbyUlrikeMalmendieroftheUniversityofCalifornia,hasfoundthatoverconfidentbossesaremuchmorelikelytoundertakeacquisitions(收购).Thus,theiracquisitionsarealsomorelikelytodestroythevalueofthecompany.Anotherpaper,byGuoliChenofINSEADandhisco-authors,lookedattherelationshipbetweenbosses'confidenceandtheirearningsforecasts.Theresearchersfoundthatbosseswithinflated(膨胀的)levelsofself-beliefwereslowertoadjusttheirforecastswhentheyprovedinaccurate."Putsimply,"theyconcluded,"overconfidentbosseswhomakemistakescontinuetobewrongforlonger."Thismessypictureisdividedintotwobroaddirectionsformanagerstoreflecton.First,puffed-uppeopleneedguardrails.AnewpaperbyPriscillaKraftofWHU,aGermanbusinessschoolfindsthatoverconfidentbossesofAmericanhigh-techfirmshaveabetterrecordofmakingbreakthroughinnovationsiftheyaremanagedbypowerfulandexpertboards(董事会).Second,self-doubtersneedencouragementtofulfiltheirpotential.Thatmightcomefrommanagers,advisorsoreventhemselves.28.Whydidoverconfidentstudentshavemoreinfluenceontheirclassmatesinthestudyin2012?A.Theyweremoreactiveinclassdiscussion.B.Theyhadabetterunderstandingofthesurvey.C.Theiroverconfidencemadethemmorereliable.D.Theymademorecorrectoptionsinthequestionnaire.29.What'sthepotentialriskforoverconfidentbossesaccordingtoUlrikeMalmendier?A.Bringingtoomanyrewards. B.Leadingtocertainloss.C.Avoidingacquisitions. D.Expandingtheirbusiness.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"puffed-uppeopleneedguardrails"inparagraph4mean?A.Overconfidentpeopleneedpropermanagement.B.Overconfidentpeopleshouldbeencouraged.C.Overconfidentpeopleneedmorepower.D.Overconfidentpeopleshouldermoreresponsibility.31.Whatcanweknowfromthestudiesmentionedinthepassage?A.Confidencealwaysleadstopositiveoutcomes.B.Self-doubtersaremorelikelytosucceedinthelongrun.C.Thelevelofconfidencehasnorelationtoone'sinfluence.D.Overconfidencecanhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.AtaBerlintradefairforsustainability,anewdevicecaughtWaltraudBerg'seye-asolarpanelsmallenoughtobeeasilyinstalled(安装)onthesideofabalcony(阳台)andthenpluggedintoawallsocket(插座)tofeedenergyproducedbythesundirectlyintoherhome."Iwasabsolutelythrilledtolearnthatsuchathingevenexisted,thatyoucangenerateyourownpowerandbemoreindependent,"saidMs.Berg,aretireewhoinstalledseveralpanelsonthesouth-facingbalconyofherapartmentbyherself.Eachofthelightweightpanelsproducesonlyenoughelectricitytochargealaptoporrunasmallrefrigerator.ButinhomesacrossGermany,theyarepoweringaquiettransformation.ElectricitypricesinGermanyhavenowsettledataround25eurocentsperkilowatt-hour.ButtheyremainamongthehighestinEurope.Recently,afewnewpassedlawshaveeffectivelypreventedlandlordsfromblockingsolarpanelinstallationsanddroppedsomeoftheannoyingregistrationrequirements.Morethan500,000ofthesystemshavealreadybeensetupacrossGermany,andthenewlawsthatrelaxedrulesaroundsolarpanelinstallationhavecontributedtoacrazeinuse.SomeofthesolarpanelssoldinGermanyaremadebyEuropeancompanies,butmostareproducedinChina,whosedominance(支配地位)oftheglobalindustryallowsittodeliversolarpanelsatincreasinglylowercosts.JanikNolden,whotogetherwithtwofriendsfoundedSolago,aGermancompanythatsellsrooftopsolarpanelsandtheplug-inversions,saidmostoftheonesthathesellsareproducedinChina,whichmakesbetterqualityandlessexpensivepanelsthananythingbeingproducedinEurope."Weareseeingacontinuousincreaseinsolarinstallationsinparticular,"saidKlausMüller,presidentoftheFederalNetworkAgency."Comparedtothetotalcapacityoflastyear,almost10percentmoresolarcapacitywasaddedin2024.Ofthat,two-thirdswasinstalledonbuildings,whichincludesbalconysystems."32.WhywasWaltraudBergexcitedaboutthesolarpanels?A.Becausetheycouldhelphersaveonelectricitybillssignificantly.B.Becausetheyallowedhertomakeherownelectricity.C.Becausetheyenabledhertogrowplantsonherbalcony.D.Becausetheyallowedhertoshareelectricitywithherneighbors.33.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Landlordsareforcedtoinstallsolarpanels.B.Noupsettinginstall-restrictionsexist.C.Newlawsarefavoredbyconsumers.D.Electricitypriceswillcertainlyremainatahighlevel.34.WhatdoweknowaboutthesolarpanelssoldinGermany?A.AllofthepanelsaremadeinChina.B.Thesolarpanelsmustbeinstalledbyprofessionals.C.ThepanelshavenoeffectontheelectricitypricesinGermany.D.AlightweightpanelgeneratesenoughpowertochargeaportablePC.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.German'sLoveforSolarEnergyB.China'sSolarPanelsinGermanyC.SolarPanelsLightingupGermanHomesD.BalconySystemsareSimplifiedinGermanHomes四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AddMoreLaughtertoYourLifeLaughterisn'tjustaquickmomentofhappiness.36..Allyouneedaresmall,funchoicestobringmorehumorintoyourday.Here'showtomakelaughterpartofyoureverydaylife.37.Laughtergrowswhenyoupracticegratitudeandstaypositive.Tryseeingchallengesaschancestolearn,andlookforthegoodintoughsituations.Everyday,writedownthreefunnyorhappymoments(eventinyones!).Everyindividualcandosomethinginteresting.Keepthingsaroundyouthatmakeyousmile-likesillydecorations,funnyquotes,orsmallpracticeslikeadailymeme(表情包)break.Dothingsyoulove38..Maketimeforhobbiesthatmakeyoufeellikeakidagain:dancetoyourfavoritesongs,playvideogameswithfriends,trypainting,orjoinacomedyclub.Funactivitieshelpyourelaxandlaughmoreeasily.Exercise(likesports,yoga,orevenwalking)alsoreleases"happychemicals"inyourbrain,puttingyouinabettermoodforgiggles(咯咯地笑).Treattheseactivitiesasimportantbutnotoptional!HangoutwithfunnypeopleSpendtimewithpeoplewhomakeyousmile.Funnyfriendsfindhumorineverydaymoments—likecrackingjokes,sharingfunnystories,orlaughingatsillythings.39..Planfunhangouts:comedymovienights,boardgames,orevenjustplayingaroundatthepark.Thesemomentsbuildhappymemoriesyoucanlookbackonwhenlifefeelsstressful.Don'ttakeyourselftooseriouslyIt'sokaytolaughatyourself!Embracemistakesorawkwardmoments—theymakegreatstorieslater.Sharefunnymistakeswithfriendsinsteadoffeelingembarrassed.40..Laughterisfree,easyandalwaystheretoboostyourmood.Remember:Laughterislikeamuscle—themoreyouuseit,thestrongeritgets.A.FocusonthebrightsideB.PlayfulexperiencescreatelaughterC.KeepdiaryaboutyourhappyexperiencesD.TheywillofferyoumorechancestofacethechallengeE.Themoreyoucansmileatyourownsillyhabits,thelighterlifefeelsF.It'sasuperpowerforboostingyourmental,emotionalandphysicalhealthG.Thegoodatmospherehelpsyoustopoverthinkingandjustenjoythemoment五、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Atfirst,ManuelVera,74,whoisretiredfromthelocalpowercompany,justwantedtodosomething41.forhisneighborsduringtheCOVID-19lockdown.Sohepostedtoanonlinegroupinhisneighborhood,42.torepairpeople'sbikesforfree.Allheaskedwastobe43.withanynewbikeparts.Healsoaskedneighborstodonateanybikescollecting44.intheirgaragesandbasementsafterkidshadgrownuporadultshad45.theirbikestonewmodels.46.,inhistidylittlebackyardshelter,hegottowork.Spacewas47.,soVerapreferredtoworkalone.Verafixedthedonatedbikesandmovedthemwithgreateffortstoparks,foodbanksandchurches.HecampedoutwithhisFreeBikessignandwaitedforpeopleto48..Thenhetalkedwiththoseinterestedand49.themupwiththeperfectbikes.Hisfirstgiveawaysawsixbikesgoinunder30minutes.NowneighborsknowVeraastheBikeDude,andtheykeephimbusywithasteady50.ofbikes,helmetsandlockstoredistribute.Heis51.mentionedinFacebook'sBuyNothinggroupaswell,whenlocalsseektoeither52.oroffloadsetsofbikes.InadditiontotheadultsandkidshemeetsathisFreeBikesevents,eagercustomerscomefromlocalresettlementagenciesandothernon-profits.ThegroupsprovideVerawiththeheight,genderandageofarider,andhe53.afittingbicycletotheirdoor.He's54.tomakethetrip.Sofar,morethan700ridershavenew55.poweredbytheirfeettotakethemanywhere,thankstothebig-heartedBikeDude.41.A.practical B.ordinary C.secret D.complicated42.A.agreeing B.demanding C.asking D.offering43.A.returned B.repaired C.repaid D.replaced44.A.water B.rain C.dust D.fog45.A.adapted B.updated C.applied D.devoted46.A.Afterwards B.Instead C.However D.Otherwise47.A.wide B.far C.flexible D.tight48.A.watchout B.comeout C.stopby D.lookup49.A.teamed B.paired C.mixed D.passed50.A.supply B.charge C.production D.creation51.A.merely B.desperately C.constantly D.absolutely52.A.admire B.acquire C.win D.preserve53.A.drags B.pushes C.drops D.delivers54.A.delighted B.anxious C.determined D.hesitant55.A.locks B.wheels C.gloves D.helmets六、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheNaadamFestivalisnotjustacelebrationforMongolianpeople,butalsoadeep-rootedexpressionoftheirculturalidentity.Attheheartofthisfestivalarethetraditionalsports,which56.(practise)forcenturies.Thesesportsincludewrestling,horseracing57.archery(射箭).Wrestlingisperhaps58.(famous)ofthethreesportsduringNaadam.It'saboutstrengthandtechnique,aswellasskill.Wrestlers59.colourfulcostumesrepresentthespiritoftheirancestors,andthecompetitionservesasawaytohonorthosepeople60.camebeforethem.Horseracingisamust-learnskillformanyfamilies.Childrenlearntoridewhentheyarethree,andmostoftheridersduringtheNaadamFestivalareunderten.Thehorsesareseenasthesymbolsofstrengthand61.(free),andtheirsuccessisapointofpridefortheirowners.Theraces62.(symbol)thenomadic(游牧的)lifestyleofcenturiesanddrawcrowdsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Archery63.(use)forhuntingandwarhasbeenanimportantpartofMongolianlifesinceancienttimes.Today,ithasevolved(演变)intoasportthatshowsflexibilityandskill.Thearcherycontestsareopentomale,female,youngandoldparticipants.Theactofdrawingabowand64.(release)anarrowrepresentstheharmonybetweenmanandnature.65.(evident),thetraditionalsportsarefarmorethanjustgames;theyareacelebrationofheritagethatconnectsthepastwiththepresent.七、写作第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,是个摄影爱好者。上周,你参加了学校举办的以"中国传统节日"为主题的摄影比赛(photographycompetition)。请你写封邮件,将你的参赛经历与你的英国朋友Jack分享,内容包括:1.你的作品介绍;2.参赛结果及感受。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJack,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua八、第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onceayear,UrsulaBannisterclimbstoHighRockLookout,aviewpointnearAshford,Washington.Sheusuallyhikeswithsomeonealongthe3.2-miletrail(山路).LastAugust,Bannister,then49,wentonherown,figuringshe'dbefinebecauseshe'sanexperiencedhiker.Itwassteep(陡峭的)soitwasconsideredahardhike,butbecauseshehaddoneitsomanytimes,shewasn'tnervousaboutit.Shearrivedatthetrailataround11amandmadeherwaytothelookout.Assheheadedbackdown,herfootgotcaughtinaholeintheground.Shefellforwardheavily.Bythetimeshesatup,shefoundherfootpointedthewrongway.Sheknewrightawayshehadbrokenherleg.Withsharppain,Bannisterstruggledtoshoutforhelp.Luckily,astrangerapproachedbeforelongandcalled911.Theresponsefromtheotherendofthephonewasratherdiscouraging-theyweretoldaprofessionalsearchandrescueteamwouldarriveinfivehours.Thesadstorycontinued.Bannisteraskedthismanifhehadpainkillers,becauseatthatpoint,thepainwasprettybitter.Anothernegativereplycametoher.Herheartwassinkingdeep.Atthismoment,twoyoungmenapproachedtoseewhatwasgoingon.TroyMay,20,anAirForceairmanstationedatJointBaseLewis-McChord,hadhikeduptothelookoutthatdaywithhisfriendLaytonAllen.WhentheysawBannisteronthegroundinenormouspain,theyknewBannisterneededtobecarrieddownwithoutanyfurtherdelay.Theymadeanimmediateoffer:theycouldcarrytheinjuredwomantothefootofthehill.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MayeasedBannisterontohisbackandstartedhikingdownward.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Threehourslater,theyreachedthetrail'send.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Wow,somanypopularmagazinesarehere:NationalGeographic,Science,andNature!ButIwonderwhichsellsbest?W:Well,actuallyScienceistheonethatleavestheothersinthedust.
问题:哪本杂志最畅销?根据"actuallyScienceistheonethatleavestheothersinthedust."事实上,科学是把其他学科抛在脑后的杂志。可推知科学是受欢迎的杂志,故选B。
【分析】该对话简洁明了,男士提出了关于杂志销量的问题,女士直接给出了答案,即《科学》杂志的销量最好。对话中使用了形象的语言来描述销量差异,增强了表达的生动性。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意分析问句类型和内容,选出正确答案。2.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:HaveyounoticedthatpeoplehereinPerustandtooclosetogether?M:Yes.It'sthesameinMexico,too.W:It'squiteoppositeinBritain.Iwasquiteuncomfortableatfirst.Butafterseveraldays,Iamgettingusedtoit.
问题:女士现在在哪里?根据"HaveyounoticedthatpeoplehereinPerustandtooclosetogether?"你注意到秘鲁这里人站得太近了吗?可推知她此时在秘鲁,故选A。
【分析】该讨论不同国家(秘鲁、墨西哥和英国)人们在交流时站立距离的文化差异,以及个人对这种差异的适应过程。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词,选出正确答案。3.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Howabouthavingsomenoodlesordumplingsfordinner,Alice?W:Wehadnoodlesfordinnerfordaysinarow.Anddumplingsaren'ttomytaste.M:Thenwhataboutsomeporridge?
问题:谈话人昨天晚饭可能吃了什么?根据"Wehadnoodlesfordinnerfordaysinarow."我们连续几天晚餐吃面条;以及"Thenwhataboutsomeporridge?"那么来点粥怎么样?可推知他们昨晚吃的面条,故选C。
【分析】该对话涉及晚餐食物的选择。
【点评】考查短对话理解,听录音前快速浏览选项,听录音时抓取关键词,选出正确答案。4.【答案】A【解析】【分析】W:Congratulations,Mike!Yoursisterinformedmethatyou'vegotapromotioninyourcompany.Fantastic!M:Thanks,Amy.Iwanttoinviteafewneighborstojoininthebarbecueforthecelebration.Willyoujoinus?W:Sure!
问题:谈话人之间可能的关系是什么?根据"Iwanttoinviteafewneighborstojoininthebarbecueforthecelebration.Willyoujoinus?"我想邀请几个邻居一起烧烤庆祝。你愿意加入我们吗?可推知他们可能是邻居,故选A。
【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语,理解答语意思,听时要注意力集中,选出答案。5.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatdoyouthinkofthesculpture?M:Iloveit.WhenIfirstsawit,Icouldn'tbelieveitwassobig!Buttheartist'suseofmaterialwasperfect.I'mnotsurpriseditisworth$10million.
【分析】该对话内容是:男士对一件雕塑的评价和感受。问题:这座雕塑让男人感到惊讶的是什么?根据"WhenIfirstsawit,Icouldn'tbelieveitwassobig!"当我第一次看到它时,我简直不敢相信它这么大!故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6.A7.B【解析】【原文】M:Whyareyoutakingacourseincomputerscience?Doyouwanttogobacktoschool?W:No.Ihavejusthadastrongdesiretoknowaboutcomputersciencerecently.M:That'sgood.Speakingofcourses,IthinkIneedtotakeonetobuildmypatience.Anyadvice?W:PlayingchessordoingTaiChicanbeveryhelpful.M:Iamnotintosports.Iprefertositdownandplayachessgame.
【分析】该对话是谈话人在讨论各自选择课程或活动的原因。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干,其次注意听句子,抓住关键词。6.问题:为什么女士要上计算机科学课?根据"Ihavejusthadastrongdesiretoknowaboutcomputersciencerecently."我最近非常想了解计算机科学。故选A。7.问题:男士可能会选择什么课程?根据"PlayingchessordoingTaiChicanbeveryhelpful."下棋或打太极拳会很有帮助;以及"Iprefertositdownandplayachessgame."我更喜欢坐下来下棋。可推知他会选择棋类课程,故选B。【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【原文】M:Guesswhat!IsentmydogMaxtoapetschooltoday.He'sbeenabitrestlessathome,andIthoughtsomeprofessionaltrainingwouldbehelpful.W:Howlongwillhebethere?M:HewillstayatschoolforhalfamonthandreturnonSeptember20.W:Sowhatwillhedothereeveryday?M:Inthemorning,hewillconductbasictraining,likesittingdownandshakinghandswithpeople.Intheafternoon,hewillplaywithotherdogs.Eveningswillinvolvephysicalactivitieslikeswimming,runningandwalking.IhopeMaxwillbecomeawell-behavedandsociablecompanion.W:Itsoundslikeagreatopportunityforhim.Anyway,Iwon'tsendmycatBobbyormyparrotVickytoapetschool.M:Whynot?W:Well,Bobbyprefersstayingathome.AsforVicky,I'mworriedhemightflyaway.M:That
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