形容词副词综合能力提升练习卷

形容词副词综合能力提升练习卷前言形容词与副词是构筑语言表达丰富性与精确性的重要基石。它们如同画家手中的色彩与笔触，能为平实的叙述增添细腻的情感、鲜明的特征与生动的场景。然而，二者在用法上既有联系又有区别，其比较等级、位置摆放、以及与其他词类的搭配，常常是语言学习者需要反复琢磨的要点。本练习卷旨在通过系统性的练习，帮助学习者深化对形容词和副词本质特征的理解，提升在不同语境下准确、灵活运用它们的能力，从而使语言表达更具表现力与说服力。练习目标1.精准辨识形容词与副词，明确二者在句中的基本功能与语法位置。2.熟练掌握形容词与副词比较等级的构成规则及特殊用法，并能在语境中正确选用。3.理解并运用副词的不同位置所带来的语气及意义上的细微差别。4.辨析易混淆的形容词与副词，特别是以“-ly”结尾的副词及同源形容词。5.提升在实际语境中综合运用形容词和副词进行描述、比较、修饰的能力。练习内容模块一：形容词与副词的辨识与基本用法一、指出下列句中划线词的词性（形容词或副词），并说明其在句中的作用。1.她有一双明亮的眼睛。2.他快速地跑向终点。3.这个消息太突然了。4.雨下得很大，我们不得不取消野餐计划。5.他是一个认真的学生，总是认真地完成作业。二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Shesingsvery_______(beautiful).Everyoneenjoyshersongs.2.Thisisa_______(difficult)problem.Ineedmoretimetosolveit.3.Helooks_______(happy)today.Didsomethinggoodhappen?4.Thewindisblowing_______(strong).Pleaseclosethewindow.5.Mymothercooks_______(delicious)meals.模块二：形容词与副词的比较等级一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级形式。1.tall-_______-_______2.happy-_______-_______3.good/well-_______-_______4.badly-_______-_______5.slowly-_______-_______6.many/much-_______-_______7.little-_______-_______8.far-_______/_______-_______/_______二、选择填空。1.Thisstoryis_______thanthatone.(interesting/moreinteresting/mostinteresting)2.Amongallthestudents,Lucyworks_______.(hard/harder/hardest)3.Theweatherisgetting_______and_______.(warm/warmer/warmest;用and连接)4.Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?(big/bigger/biggest)5.Heruns_______thanI,butsheruns_______inourclass.(fast/faster/fastest)三、根据句意，用括号内所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空。1.Tomis_______(young)thanhisbrother,butheis_______(tall)thanhisbrother.2.Thisbookis_______(expensive)thanthatone,butit'salso_______(useful).3.ShespeaksEnglish_______(fluently)thanhersister.4.Ofalltheseasons,Ilikeautumn_______(well).模块三：副词的位置一、指出下列句中副词的位置是否正确，如不正确，请改正。1.Heoftengetsupearly.()2.ShespeaksEnglishverygood.()3.Ialmosthavefinishedmyhomework.()4.TheywillleavesoonforBeijing.()5.Hedrivescarefullyalways.()二、将括号中的副词填入句中合适的位置。1.Shegoestothelibrary.(sometimes)2.HehasbeentoParis.(never)3.Thechildrenareplayinginthegarden.(happily)4.Icanunderstandwhathesaid.(hardly)5.Theyfinishedtheproject.(successfully,yesterday)模块四：易混淆形容词与副词辨析及综合运用一、选择括号内正确的词填空。1.Heisa_______learner.(quick/quickly)Helearnsthings_______.(quick/quickly)2.Thesouptastes_______.(good/well)Youdid_______incookingit.(good/well)3.Shelooks_______today.(happy/happily)Shesmiled_______atme.(happy/happily)4.It'sa_______day.(terrible/terribly)Theweatheris_______hot.(terrible/terribly)5.Heisa_______driver.(careful/carefully)Hedrives_______.(careful/carefully)二、用括号内所给词的适当形式完成短文。Lastweekend,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyfriends.Thejourneywas_______(surprise)pleasant.Theroadswerenot_______(wide)butthescenerywas_______(extreme)beautiful.Wewalked_______(slow)throughthecountryside,enjoyingthefreshairandthe_______(color)flowers.Intheevening,westayedina_______(friend)farmhouse.Thehostesscookedusa_______(taste)meal.Wetalked_______(late)intothenight,sharingstoriesandlaughter.Ifelt_______(relax)andhappy.Itwasa_______(true)wonderfulexperience,much_______(good)thanstayingathome.Ihopetovisitagain_______(soon).三、改写句子，使其意思不变，但用所给词的适当形式替换划线部分。1.Thefilmisveryinteresting.(greatly)2.Sheisagoodsinger.(sings,well)3.Heranfasttocatchthebus.(with,speed)4.Itwasasuddenchange.(changed,suddenly)5.Sheisacarefulwork