普通高中英语课程标准日常修订版300词汇与写作句型(第二十九组)清单-高三英语一轮复习

普通高中英语课程标准日常修订版(2017年版2025年修订)3100词汇与写作句型第二十九组(每30词为一组)divisionn.划分；部门；分歧；除法①Acleardivisionofparagraphsandideascanmakeyourwritingstructureneatandlogicalforreaderstounderstand.对段落和主旨的清晰划分，能让你的写作结构工整、逻辑清晰，便于读者理解。②Thedivisionofdifferentwritingtypeshelpsusmastertargetedskillsandwritebetteressaysforvarioustopics.对不同写作体裁的分类，能帮助我们掌握针对性技巧，应对各类话题写出更好的文章。dizzyadj.头晕目眩的；使人困惑的；眩晕的v.使眩晕，使发昏①Lackofclearthinkingmaymakeyoufeeldizzywhenwritinganessay,andyouwillfailtoorganizeyourideaswell.思路混乱时写作，会让人感到无从下笔、头脑发懵，无法梳理好表达的脉络。②Toomanyplicatedwritingskillsatonetimemaymakestudentsdizzy,soweshouldlearnthemstepbystep.一次性接触过多复杂的写作技巧会让学生感到困惑，我们应当循序渐进地学习。dov.做；干；撰写；完成(did,done)aux.构成疑问句/否定句①Wemustdoourbesttopolisheveryessaycarefully,forpracticeistheonlywaytoimprovewritingability.我们必须尽全力认真打磨每一篇作文，因为练习是提升写作能力的唯一途径。②WhatwedoindailyreadingandthinkingwilldirectlyinfluencethequalityanddepthofourEnglishwriting.我们日常的阅读与思考积累，会直接影响英语写作的质量与深度。doctorn.医生；博士v.医治；修改，润色①Innarrativewriting,wecanwriteastoryaboutakinddoctorwhosaveslives,showingthebeautyofkindnessandresponsibility.在记叙文中，我们可以写善良的医生救死扶伤的故事，彰显善良与责任之美。②Agoodwriterwilldoctorhisdraftrepeatedlytocorrectmistakesandmakethelanguagemoreaccurateandsmooth.优秀的写作者会反复润色初稿，修正错误，让语言表达更精准流畅。documentn.公文；文件；文献v.记录，记载；用文件证明①WecancollectacademicdocumentsandreliablematerialsfromtheInternettosupporttheargumentsinourresearchwriting.我们可以从网络搜集学术文献和可靠资料，为研究类写作的论点提供支撑。②Thisessaydocumentsthegreatchangesofacityovertheyears,withspecificfactsandvividdescriptions.这篇文章记载了一座城市多年的巨变，内容既有具体事实，又有生动描写。dogn.狗；犬科动物v.纠缠，尾随；困扰①Writingastoryaboutaloyaldoganditsownerisagoodchoiceforemotionalwriting,whichiseasytotouchreaders.写忠诚的小狗与主人的故事，是情感类写作的好选题，极易打动读者。②Carelessspellingmistakesandgrammaticalerrorsmaydogyouressays,sowemustcheckcarefullyafterwriting.粗心的拼写和语法错误可能会一直困扰你的作文，写作完成后一定要仔细检查。dolln.玩偶，洋娃娃v.把……打扮得花枝招展①Inachildhoodthemedwriting,wecandescribeapreciousdolltorecallsweetmemoriesandexpresssincereemotions.在童年主题的写作中，我们可以描绘珍贵的玩偶，追忆美好回忆，抒发真挚情感。②Thewriterwroteaboutahandmadedollfromhismother,whichmakesthenarrativewritingwarmandfulloflove.作者写下母亲亲手做的玩偶的故事，让这篇记叙文温情满满、爱意十足。dollarn.美元；元（其他国家货币单位）①Inwritingabouteconomictopics,weoftenmentionthedollarexchangerateanditsinfluenceoninternationaltrade.在经济类写作话题中，我们常会提及美元汇率及其对国际贸易的影响。②Theessaytellsastoryaboutearningthefirstdollarthroughhardwork,whichconveysthemeaningofdiligenceandgrowth.这篇文章讲述了靠努力赚到第一笔钱的故事，传递了勤奋与成长的意义。dolphinn.海豚①Indescriptivewritingaboutmarinelife,wecandescribelovelydolphinsswimmingfreelyintheseatoshowthebeautyofnature.在海洋生物的描写类写作中，我们可以刻画海豚在海中自由遨游的模样，展现自然之美。②Thearticlepraisestheclevernessandkindnessofdolphinsandcallsonpeopletoprotectmarineanimalsandtheocean.这篇文章歌颂了海豚的聪慧与友善，呼吁人们保护海洋动物与海洋环境。domainn.领域；范围；领地，版图①Literarycreationisabroaddomain,andwecanexpressourthoughtsandemotionsfreelyinEnglishwriting.文学创作是一片广阔的领域，我们可以在英语写作中自由抒发所思所感。②ArgumentativewritingisanimportantdomainofEnglishexams,whichtestsourlogicalthinkingandexpressiveability.议论文是英语考试的重要写作范畴，考查我们的逻辑思维与表达能力。domesticadj.国内的；家庭的；驯养的①Insocialwritingtopics,weoftendiscussdomesticculturaldevelopmentandpareitwithforeignculturalcharacteristics.在社会类写作话题中，我们常会论述国内的文化发展，并与国外文化特色做对比。②Awarmdomesticscenewithfamilymembersgettingalongharmoniouslyisalwaysagoodmaterialforemotionalwriting.家人和睦相处的温馨家庭场景，永远是情感类写作的优质素材。dominatev.支配；主导；占优势；统治①Clearandpositiveviewpointsshoulddominateyourargumentativewriting,makingthewholearticlepersuasiveandpowerful.清晰且积极的观点应主导你的议论文，让整篇文章有说服力、有力量。②Astrongdesireforexpressionandsincereemotionscandominateagoodessayandtouchtheheartsofallreaders.强烈的表达欲与真挚的情感，能撑起一篇好文章，打动所有读者的内心。donatev.捐赠；捐献；赠予①Inwritingaboutkindnessandlove,wecanwriteaboutpeoplewhodonatemoneyandmaterialstohelpthoseinneed.在善良与爱心的写作主题中，我们可以写人们捐献钱物帮助困境中的人的故事。②Theessaycallsonteenagerstodonatetheirloveandcaretoothers,whichconveyspositiveenergyandgoodvalues.这篇文章呼吁青少年向他人奉献爱心与关怀，传递了正能量与美好价值观。doorn.门；门口；途径，门路①PersistentreadingandwritingpracticecanopenanewdoorforustoimproveourEnglishwritingabilitycontinuously.坚持阅读与写作练习，能为我们打开持续提升英语写作能力的新大门。②Inasymbolicwriting,wecantakethedoorasametaphorforhopeanddream,expressingthecouragetopursueabetterlife.在象征类写作中，我们可以把门比作希望与梦想，抒发追寻美好生活的勇气。dormitoryn.宿舍；集体寝室(缩写：dorm)①Writingaboutinterestingstoriesintheschooldormitoryissuitableforcampusthemedessaysandiseasytowritevividly.写校园宿舍里的趣事，非常适合校园主题的作文，也容易写得生动鲜活。②Theessaydescribesthewarmfriendshipbetweenroommatesinthedormitory,whichisfullofyouthfulvitalityandsincerefeelings.这篇文章描写了宿舍室友间的温暖情谊，充满青春朝气与真挚情感。doubleadj.双倍的；双重的；成双的v.加倍；翻倍；对折n.两倍①Ifwekeeppracticingwritingeveryday,ourvocabularyandwritingskillswilldoubleinashorttimewithpersistentefforts.坚持每日练笔，我们的词汇量与写作技巧会在日积月累中实现质的提升、成倍增长。②Agoodessaycanhaveadoubleeffect:expressingsincereemotionsandconveyingprofoundthoughtstoreaders.一篇好文章能起到双重效果：既抒发真挚的情感，也向读者传递深刻的思想。doubtn.怀疑；疑问；疑虑v.怀疑；质疑；不信①Weshouldneverhavedoubtaboutourwritingpotential,foreveryattemptisastepforwardtosuccess.我们永远不要怀疑自己的写作潜力，每一次尝试都是迈向成功的一步。②Somestudentsdoubttheeffectofreadingonwriting,butinfactreadingisthefoundationofallexcellentwriting.有些同学质疑阅读对写作的作用，但事实上阅读是所有佳作的根基。downadv.向下；朝下；低落adj.向下的；低落的prep.沿着；往下v.倒下；下降n.绒毛①Whenyourwritinginspirationisdown,youcanreadexcellentessaysorwalkoutsidetorelaxandregainnewideas.当你的写作灵感枯竭、状态低落时，可以读佳作或外出散心，重拾新的思路。②Weshouldneverletourselvesbebeatendownbypoorwritingscores,butlearnlessonsandkeepmovingforwardbravely.我们绝不能因写作成绩不佳而一蹶不振，要吸取教训，勇敢继续前行。downloadv.；文件n.；的文件①WecandownloadalotofexcellentEnglishessaysandwritingmaterialsfromtheInternettoenrichourlearningresources.我们可以从网络大量优秀的英语范文和写作素材，丰富学习资源。②Theteacheraskedustodownloadthewritingguidelinesandreadthemcarefullybeforestartingouressaywriting.老师让我们写作指导要求，并在动笔前仔细研读。downstairsadv.在楼下；向楼下adj.楼下的n.楼下①Inanarrativewritingaboutcampuslife,wecanwriteaboutwalkingdownstairstothelibrarytoreadwritingbooksafterclass.在校园生活的记叙文中，我们可以写课后下楼去图书馆读写作类书籍的经历。②Thewriterdescribedthelivelysceneofstudentschattingdownstairsinthedormitory,makingthearticlefulloflifeatmosphere.作者描写了同学们在宿舍楼下闲谈的热闹场景，让文章充满生活气息。downtownadv.在市中心；往市中心adj.市中心的n.市中心，商业区①Indescriptivewriting,wecandescribethebusyandprosperousscenerydowntowntoshowthedevelopmentofthecity.在描写类写作中，我们可以刻画市中心繁华忙碌的景象，展现城市的发展风貌。②Theessaytellsastoryaboutvolunteeringdowntowntohelptheelderly,expressingthethemeofkindnessandresponsibility.这篇文章讲述了在市中心做志愿帮扶老人的故事，表达了善良与责任的主题。dozenn.一打；十二个；许多，几十个(adozenof)①Readingadozenexcellentessayseverymonthcanhelpusaccumulaterichwritingexperienceandgoodexpressionsquickly.每月读十几篇优秀范文，能帮我们快速积累丰富的写作经验与优美表达。②Afterwritingadozendraftsandrevisingthemrepeatedly,thewriterfinallyfinishedaperfectargumentativeessay.写了十几稿并反复修改后，这位作者终于完成了一篇完美的议论文。draftn.草稿；草案；初稿v.起草；草拟，写初稿①Writingaroughdraftfirstcanhelpusorganizeourideasandavoidwritingoffthetopicinformalessaywriting.正式写作前先写初稿，能帮我们梳理思路，避免出现跑题的问题。②Weneedtodrafttheoutlineandmaincontentoftheessayfirst,thenpolishthedetailsandlanguagecarefully.我们要先草拟文章的提纲与主要内容，再仔细打磨细节与语言。dragv.拖；拉；拖拽；拖延(dragged,dragged)n.拖；拉；累赘①Donotdragonyouressaywritinguntilthelastminute,oryouwillhavenotimetoreviseitandmakeitperfect.不要把作文写作拖延到最后一刻，否则你将没有时间修改、做到尽善尽美。②Toomanyredundantdescriptionswilldragdowntherhythmofyourwritingandmakereadersloseinterestquickly.过多的冗余描写会拖慢文章的节奏，让读者迅速失去阅读兴趣。dragonn.龙；巨龙；凶暴的人①Inculturalwritingtopics,weoftenwriteaboutthedragonasasymbolofChinesecultureandexpressnationalpride.在文化类写作话题中，我们常会写龙作为中华文化的象征，抒发民族自豪感。②Thewriterusedthedragontometaphorizethespiritofcourageandperseverance,makingthearticlefullofpositiveenergy.作者用龙比喻勇敢坚毅的精神，让文章充满正能量。draman.戏剧；剧本；戏剧性事件，情节①ReadingclassicEnglishdramascriptscanhelpuslearnvividdialoguewritingandimproveourexpressiveability.阅读经典的英语戏剧剧本，能帮我们学习生动的对话写法，提升表达能力。②Addingalittledramatotheplotofnarrativewritingcanmakethestorymoreattractiveandimpressivetoreaders.在记叙文的情节中加入一点戏剧色彩，能让故事更具吸引力，给读者留下深刻印象。dramaticadj.戏剧的；戏剧性的；显著的，急剧的①Usingdramaticandvividlanguagecanmakeyourdescriptivewritingmorelivelyandletreadersfeelliketheyareonthescene.运用生动传神的语言，能让你的描写类写作更鲜活，让读者身临其境。②PersistentpracticehasbroughtadramaticimprovementtohisEnglishwritingabilityinjustonesemester.仅仅一个学期，坚持练习就让他的英语写作能力有了显著的提升。drawv.画；描绘；拉；吸引；得出(drew,drawn)n.平局；抽签；图画①Wecandrawasimplepicturetomatchourwritingcontent,whichcanmakethearticlemoreintuitiveandinteresting.我们可以为写作内容配一幅简单的插画，让文章更直观、更有趣。②Agoodbeginningofanessaycandrawreaders’attentionatonceandlayagoodfoundationforthewholearticle.一篇文章的精彩开头能立刻吸引读者的注意力，为全文打下良好基础。drawern.抽屉；开票人，出票人①Theolddeskdrawerisfullofwritingnotebooksanddraftpapers,whichwitnessmyeffortsinEnglishwritinglearning.旧书桌的抽屉里装满了写作练习本和草稿纸，见证了我学习英语写作的努力。②Wecanputourdictionariesandwritingmaterialsinthedrawerforeasyaccesswhenweneedthemforwriting.我们可以把词典和写作素材放在抽屉里，写作需要时随手就能取用。dreamn.梦想；理想；睡梦v.做梦；梦想，向往①WritingaboutourbeautifuldreamsandtheeffortstorealizethemisaclassictopicinEnglishwritingexams.书写美好的梦想以及为圆梦付出的努力，是英语写作考试中的经典话题。②Everywriterwholoveswritinghasadreamtoexpresshisinnerworldwithwordsandresonatewithreadersdeeply.每一个热爱写作的人，都怀揣着用文字表达内心世界、与读者深度共鸣的梦想。语篇写作(运用以上词汇完成下列语篇)Inthedomainofwriting,acleardivisionofarticlestructureavoidsadizzymessofideas.Wemustdoourutmosttopractice,learnfromalearneddoctor’sadvice,andcollectusefuldocumentsformaterials.Wemaywriteaboutaloyaldog,alovely