2025-2026学年山东省德州市德城区德州天衢中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年山东省德州市德城区德州天衢中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题（时间：120分钟分值：150分）注意事项：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。1.WhereisthewomangoingtospendherThanksgiving?A.Inhermother’s.B.Inhersister’s.C.Athome.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Attheman’shome.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Atacafé.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Robert?A.Heisstrange.B.Heisrich.C.Heisexcellent.4.What’stheweatherlikenow?A.Fine.B.Snowy.C.Windy.5.Whatbookhasthewomanbought?A.Ahistorybook.B.AnEnglishbook.C.Abookforamusiccourse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。6.Whydidn’tthewomantakethiscourselastsemester?A.Shewasbusy.B.Shehadtakenthiscoursebefore.C.Shedidn’tknowaboutitintime.7.Inwhataspectsdoesthemangetalotofpractice?A.Inspeakingandreading.BInspeakingandwriting.C.Inreadingandwriting.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabar.9.Howmuchisoneboxofmooncakes?A.Fortyyuan.B.Twelveyuan.C.Twentyyuan.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。10.HowlongwillKingbeawayonvacation?A.Fourweeks.B.Acoupleofdays.C.Threeweeks.11.WhywillKingtakethevacation?A.Torelax.B.Toseeherparents.C.Tomeetafriend.12.WhichcountrydoesKingcomefrom?A.China.B.America.C.Canada.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题，现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chattingwithherfriend.B.Takingpartinatalkshow.C.Havingajobinterview.14.Whatisthewomanexperiencedin?A.Themarketing.B.Publicrelations.C.Paperwork.15.Howmuchdoesthewomanexpectforsalary?A.5,000yuanamonth.B.6,000yuanamonth.C.7,000yuanamonth.16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisanundergraduate.B.Sheneedsimprovingbeforesheisqualifiedfortheposition.C.Shehasdonesomeresearchonthecompany.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题，现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。17.Whatdowelearnfromthespeaker?A.Morecanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.B.Earthquakesalwayscauseseriousdamage.C.Nothingcanbedonetoreducethedamageofearthquakes.18.HowmanypeoplediedintheKobeearthquake?A.75,000B.Nearly310,000.C.Morethan6,000.19.Whatisthemajordifficultyindoingmoretoreducetheearthquakedamage?A.Engineersdonothavetheknowledge.B.Protectionistoocostlyatpresent.C.Noonetakesearthquakesseriously.20.Howmanywaystoreducethedamagearementionedbythespeaker?A.5.B.3.C.4.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASriLankaisaniceplaceforwildlifelovers.Here’swhatyou’llfindinsomeofitsnationalparks.HortonPlainsNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:FivehoursInthecentralhighlands,HortonPlainsislocatedinthehighestplateau(高原)ofSriLanka.Thecloudforestsherearerichinplantsandanimalsthathavegotusedtothecoolerclimates.BirdssuchasthewhistlingthrushandSriLankanbushwarblerarebestseenhere.MinneriyaNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:Five-and-a-halfhoursThickwoodssurroundlakesandcontainmanyanimals,butanimal-viewingisgenerallypoor,exceptforthewonderfulseasonalgatheringofelephants.ThegatheringtakesplaceinMinneriyaduringSeptemberandOctober.YalaNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:SixhoursYalaisinthesoutheastofSriLanka.ItstopviewistheSriLankanleopard(豹).InJuneandJuly,slothbearsareoftenseen.Thebeautifulareasalsohavealotofbirds.EnthusiasticbirdwatchersshouldalsovisitBundalaNationalPark(anhouraway)orthePalatupanaSaltPans(tenminutesaway).VisitorscanalsogosurfinginArugamBay(threehoursaway).WilpattuNationalParkDrivetimefromColombo:FourhoursWilpattu,SriLanka’slargestpark,isinthedrylowlandsofthecountry’snorthwestandhassomesmalllakes.Theparkreopenedin2003after15yearsofclosure.Wilpattuwasfamousforitsleopards,andbig-catloversarehopingforthisreturn.Thepark’sanimalsaresimilartoYala,butvisitorsalsohaveachanceofseeingbarkingdeer.1.HowlongdoesittaketodrivefromColombotoseeseasonalelephants?A.4hours. B.5hours. C.5.5hours. D.6hours.2.WhichofthefollowingisclosesttoYalaNationalPark?A.Colombo. B.ArugamBay.C.BundalaNationalPark. D.ThePalatupanaSaltPans.3.WhatdoweknowaboutWilpattuNationalPark?A.Itwasknownforitsleopards.B.ItismadeupofSriLanka’slargestlake.C.ItliesonthehighestplateauinSriLanka.D.It’llwelcomebarkingdeerasitsnewvisitors.B“WhenIwasyoung,IhadsomuchenergyandIlovedbuildingthings.IfIhadanidea,IhadtobuilditrightnowusingwhatIcouldfindaroundme,”saysDanishartistThomasDambo.WhenDambowassevenyearsold,heboughtamountainofcushions(垫子)fromanearbymarkettobuildagameroominhisparents’house.Asateenager,hebuilta“crazy”castleinhisbackyard.Yearslater,42-year-oldDamboisproudlyshowinghislatestwork:agiant(巨人)calledLittleLui.Fivemeterstall,LittleLuiisoneofthesixgiantsplacedinthecornersofPeelRegionofWesternAustralia,whichwillbeonshowforatleastayear.ThisworkmakesDambo’sgiantsupto99aroundtheworld.Hisgentlegiantshavefoundhomesinmanydifferentcountries,asfarastheUnitedStates,Belgium,China,Denmark,SouthKoreaandnowinAustralia.“Forme,giantsrepresent(代表)thevoiceofnature,”Dambosays.ThisdeeprespectfornatureisthefocusofDambo’sbuildingworks.Dambo’sgiantsaremadealmostfromlocalrecycledwood:theirfacesfromsecond-handfurnitureandtheirhairfromtreebranchesandleaves.Takingabout750hourstocomplete,eachgiantisbuiltoutinnature.“Ihopebyvisitingthegiants,peoplewillthinkofrubbishasaresource.Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatnextgenerationsareconnectedtonature,”Dambosays.“That’swhyItriedtobuildthegiantstoattractyoungpeople.Iwantpeopletobeinspiredandtorealizetheydon’tneedalottocreatesomethingbigandbeautiful.”4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeyoungDambo?A.Creative. B.Homesick. C.Powerful. D.Frightened.5.WhatcanweknowaboutLittleLui?A.Itiskeptunderground. B.It’sDambo’sfirstgiant.C.Itwillbeshowntothepublic. D.ItwillbesenttoDenmark.6.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thecommentsonthegiants. B.Theappearanceofthegiants.C.Thebasicthemeofthegiants. D.Theexpensivematerialsofthegiants.7.WhatdoesDamboplantodowithhisgiants?A.Inspiremorepeopletotakeadventures.B.Encouragetheyoungtoapproachnature.C.Helppeoplespendlesstimeplayinggames.D.Callontheyoungtosavenaturalresources.CDoyouloveseeingbeautifullanternsoutside?ThebesttimetodothisisduringtheLanternFestival,whichfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunar(阴历)month.ThisyearitisonFeb22,markingtheendofSpringFestivalcelebrations.Lanternsareabigpartofthefestival.Onestorysaysthatthebrightlanternsshowrespectforgods.Anothersaysthatpeoplelightlanternstocelebratethedeclining(消退的)darknessofwinter.Watchinglanternsisagreatevent.Youseelanternsinanysizesandshapesyoucanimagine,fromanimalstoplantsandflowers.Tomakethisactivitymorefun,peoplepaste(粘贴)riddles(谜语)onthelanterns.“Tenplusten,stillisten,tenminusten,againisten.”Guesswhat?Itisapairofgloves.Insomeplaces,peoplelikereleasingskylanterns,whicharecalledKongminglanterns.Askylanternisasmallhotairballoonmadeofpaper,withanopeningatthebottom,wherethereisasmallfiresource.Whenthebrightlightsflyhighinthesky,peopleblessfamilymembersandmakewishes.Releasingriverlightsisalsoawaytoblessforeachother.Usually,thelightsareintheshapeofalotus(荷花).Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic.Atthattime,younggirlswerenotallowedtogooutveryoftenexceptduringcertainfestivals.Therefore,lookingatlanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:“Anxiously,Isearchedforherinthousands,hundredsofways.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshewasinthedeclininglight.”8.WhendopeoplecelebratetheLanternFestival?A.Onthe22nddayofthefirstlunarmonth.B.Onthe15thdayofthefirstsolarmonth.C.Onthe22nddayofFebruaryeveryyear.D.Onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheLanternFestivalisTRUE?A.Peoplepasteriddlestoshowofftheirknowledge.B.Younggirlswerenotallowedtogooutontheday.C.Peoplelightlanternstodriveanimalsaway.D.Peoplemakewisheswhenreleasinglights.10.HowdoyoufeelaboutthelinefromXinQiji?ASad. B.Scared. C.Romantic. D.Anxious.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheOriginoftheLanternFestivalB.RiverLightsontheLanternFestivalC.CelebrationsoftheLanternFestivalD.AdaytoGuessLanternRiddlesDAfterbikesandumbrellasaremadesharableacrossChina,somecompaniesstartedeyeingthefitnessmarket,sosharedgymroomshavehitthestreetsinBeijing.Unlikecommongymsthatprovidelarge,openspacesformanymemberstoshareatthesametime,thenewlybuiltsharedgymroomsaresmall,stand-alone(独立的)roomsforapersontouse,oftensetupnearlivingcommunities.Everyfour-square-meterroomprovidesatreadmill(跑步机),anaircleaner,amirror,atelevisionandanairconditioner,anduserscanletdownthecurtains(窗帘)forprivacy.Whenexercising,userscanlistentomusic,watchmoviesandcheckemailsbyconnectingtotheInternetbythescreenfixedonthetreadmill.Butthere’snoshower.Similartousingasharedbike,userscanlocate(定位)asharedgymroombyasmartphoneapp,bookaroomaheadofscheduleandthenneedtoscanaQRcode(二维码)foruse.Arefundabledeposit(保证金)of99yuanisrequired,andusersarecharged1yuanevery5minutes.ThesharedgymroomsarecreatedbyMisspao,aBeijing-basedtechnologycompanyfoundedinJuly.Withinseveralmonthssinceitwasfounded,thecompanyhasalreadyraisedover100millionyuan.However,theideaofthesharedfitnessexperienceisnottotallynascent.LastDecember,thecompanyVRUNsetupsharedtreadmillsinofficeandapartmentbuildings.ThesharingeconomyisstillbecomingpopularinChina.AccordingtoYicaiGlobal,confidentpeoplearepouringmillionsintosharingstart-ups.InMarch,theStateInformationCenterpublishedareportwhichpredictsthatthetotalvalueofChina’ssharingeconomywillseeayearlygrowthof40%inthecomingyears,anditisexpectedtomakeagreatcontributiontothecountry’sGDP.12.Whatmakesthesharedgymroomdifferentfromthecommonone?A.Holdingonepersonatatime. B.Standinginthelivingzone.C.Offeringopenspaces. D.Havingsomeadvancedequipment.13.Whatdopeopleneedtodotousethesharedgymroom?A.Letdowncurtainsforprivacy.B.Pay100yuanfirst.C.Useasmartphonetobookaroomaheadoftime.D.Haveashowerbeforeexercise.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nascent”inparagraph5mean?A.Simple. B.Popular. C.Satisfying. D.New.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?AToadvertiseatechnologycompany. B.Tointroducesharedgymrooms.C.Tosupportthesharedgymrooms. D.Topointouttheweaknessesofsharedgymrooms.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyisChineseaGoodLanguagetoLearnIfthere’sonelanguageintheworldthat’sworthlearning,it’stheChineselanguage.Youmustbewonderingwhy.____16____Gainthejobopportunities.Withthesteadydevelopmentfordecades,Chinahasbecomethesecondlargesteconomicpowerintheworldwhilekeepingcloselyconnectedwiththewest.____17____Ithelpsalotifyou’relookingtoworkinacareerthatinvolvesdealingwithChinesebuyersorsuppliers.Knowaboutthehistoryandculture.____18____Infact,Chinahashadasignificantsayinthehistoryoftheworld.It’sagreedthatfourgreatinventions—namelypaper-making,printing,gunpowderandthecompass—madetheirwayfromChinatoEuropeviathefamousSilkRoad.ToreallyunderstandthecontributionofthispartoftheworldandhaveadeepinsightintothehistoryofAsia,speakingthelanguagecanbebeneficial.____19____Chineseliterature,bothancientandmodern,comesfromanentirelydifferentculturalbackgroundthanliteraturewrittenintheWest.Toreallyappreciateit,however,youhavetoreaditintheoriginallanguage.ManyworksofChineseliteraturehaven’tbeentranslatedintoEnglish,soyouhavenochoicebuttoenjoythemastheystand.IfyouwanttounderstandmodernChina,learningtheChineselanguageisvital.Enjoythefood.InBritainwe’refamiliarwithChinesefood—oratleast,aWesternizedversionofit.BylearningtheChineselanguage,you’llstarttounderstandexactlywhatallofthosewordsonthemenumean.Intime,youmightfeelmorecomfortableorderingsomethingthat’salittlebitlessfamiliar.____20____A.Translatetheliterature.B.Appreciatetheliterature.C.Herecomeafewgoodreasonstolearnthelanguage.D.Therefore,theabilitytospeakChineselanguageisprettyvaluable.E.Chinaishometothehistoryandculturethatrunsforthousandsofyears.F.YoumightevendevelopanappreciationforChinesecuisineforitsvarieties.G.Chineseculturehashadagreatinfluenceontheworldforthousandsofyears.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwaseight,myfatherleft.Mymotherbecameasinglemomofsixboys,workingseveraljobstokeepusfedandsheltered.Lifeforuswas____21____.WhenIwashavingahardtimeadaptingtomynot-so-happylife,IwaspairedwithPaulinanAmeriCorpsprogram.Paulisasystemsengineer.HecameintomylifewhenI____22____himthemost.HebecametheonlyeducatedpersoninmyyounglifetowhomIcouldtalkandlooktofor____23____.Hebecamealightthathelpedleadmetowardsabetterlife.AsIgrewup,wewouldgooutandhavefuntogether.OfallthememoriesIhavewithhim,onememory____24____inparticular.WewenttotheBostonHarborIslandsforatripinthemiddleofwinter.NotpayingattentiontoPaul’s____25____,Iwasshowingoffmyrock-jumpingskillswhenIfoundmyself____26____falling15feetintotheicyharbor!PoorPaulquickly____27____meoutofthewater,andtogether,wegottorideaboatbacktoBostonfrominsidetheheatedcaptain’sroom.Notallofourmomentswerethisdramatic,____28____eachwasspecial.Webakedcookies,wewenttothemovies,andweevenchangedcarbatteriestogether!Duringourtimetogether,PaulreallylistenedtowhatIsaidandkeptshowingmethatI____29____.Unlikesomanypoorly-educatedpeopleinmychildhoodneighborhood,I,____30____byPaul,wenttocollege.Aftermanyyears,Istartedmyown____31____.Icompletelyenjoythelifeofabusinessman,withallitsupsanddowns.Ifeel____32____thatthroughmydifficultchildhood,Idevelopedmyfoundation—extremepatienceanddetermination,andastrong____33____toalwaysdogood.Ihavecomealongwayfrommyhardbeginnings.Paulwouldtellyouthatheisjusta(n)____34____guy,whojustshowedup.Butnotme,whenIlookatPaul,Iseemyhero.Whenlifewasstacked(处于劣势)againstme,hewasthere,movingmecloserandclosertoabetterlife.Anditmadea____35____.21.A.boring B.busy C.tough D.meaningless22.A.trusted B.missed C.admired D.needed23.A.guidance B.acceptance C.respect D.comfort24.A.wearsoff B.sticksout C.flashesback D.getsaway25.A.warning B.reaction C.promise D.comment26.A.smoothly B.effortlessly C.accidentally D.secretly27.A.forced B.pulled C.held D.threw28.A.and B.although C.because D.unless29.A.succeeded B.changed C.progressed D.mattered30.A.impressed B.touched C.encouraged D.praised31A.family B.company C.community D.union32.A.confident B.curious C.powerful D.fortunate33.A.desire B.emotion C.ability D.build34.A.regular B.familiar C.amazing D.optimistic35.A.connection B.point C.record D.difference第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。JianbingisakindofstreetfoodinChina.Sellersusuallypreparethefoodonroundironhotplates(铁烤盘).____36____(watch)theprocessofcreatingJianbingisafunexperience.Itisalmostasgoodas____37____(actual)eatingone.Thecookusuallyputssomebatter(面糊)onthehotplate,andspreadsitusingaflatstick.Thenthepancakewillbetoppedwithdifferentfillings.____38____youdon’twantsomeofthem,justsayso!Thefreedomtochoosefillingsmakesiteasytosatisfythetastesofdifferent____39____(customer).Butthisfoodissopopularthatyouoftenhavetowaitinline____40____yourturntobeserved.LikesomeotherfoodinChina,Jianbinghasalonghistory.It’scommonlybelievedthatthissnack____41____(create)thousandsofyearsagoinShangdongProvince____42____pancakesandpiesareimportantfoods.Andaccordingtosomerecords,ZhugeLianghelpedwiththeinventionofJianbing.Onetime,afterhissoldierslostcookers,heorderedthecooks____43____(make)somebatterandspreaditonshields(盾牌)overthefire.Thesoldierslaterfoundthefood____44____(taste),whichmadethemenergetic.Asaresult,Jianbingwaspasseddownthroughgenerat