2026年商务英语能力考试笔试模拟题

2026年商务英语能力考试笔试模拟题第一部分：阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，总分10分）题型说明：每题后面列出4个选项，请选择最符合文章意思的选项。题目1（2分）Passage：Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedcorporatecommunicationstrategiesglobally.CompaniesintheUSandEuropearenowprioritizingdigitalcollaborationtoolslikeSlackandMicrosoftTeams,astraditionalin-personmeetingsbecomelessfrequent.AsurveybyMcKinseyrevealsthat65%ofemployeesreporthigherproductivityduetoflexibleschedules,though40%stillmissface-to-faceinteractionsforteamcohesion.Questions:1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A)Thenegativeimpactsofremoteworkonemployeemorale.B)Theshifttowarddigitaltoolsincorporatecommunication.C)Thedeclineofin-personmeetingsinUSandEuropeanoffices.D)ThereasonsforremoteworkadoptioninAsia.题目2（2分）Passage：China’sexportsectorfacedchallengesin2023duetorisinglaborcostsandtradetensionswiththeUS.However,thegovernmentintroducedsubsidiesfortech-drivenmanufacturing,leadingtoa5%growthinhigh-valueexports.AreportbytheChinaAssociationofAutomobileManufacturersshowselectricvehicles(EVs)accountedfor25%oftotalexports,upfrom18%in2022.Questions:1.WhatpolicyhelpedChina’sexportsectorgrow?A)Increasedtariffsonimportedgoods.B)Governmentsubsidiesfortechmanufacturing.C)Relaxationoflaborlawstoreducecosts.D)Expansionoffreetradeagreements.题目3（2分）Passage：TheEuropeanUnionannouncednewregulationsin2024toreducesingle-useplasticwasteby50%by2030.CompaniesinGermany,France,andtheNetherlandsareinvestinginbiodegradablealternatives,whileUKretailersareofferingdeposit-returnschemesforbeveragecontainers.AstudybytheEuropeanEnvironmentAgencysuggeststhesemeasurescouldcutcarbonemissionsby12milliontonsannually.Questions:1.WhatistheprimarygoaloftheEU’snewregulations?A)Toincreaseplasticproductionforrecycling.B)Topromotesustainablepackagingsolutions.C)Toimposehighertaxesonplasticmanufacturers.D)Tobanallsingle-useplasticsby2025.题目4（2分）Passage：India’sITsectorisexpandingitsfootprintinSoutheastAsia,withBangaloreandHyderabadbecominghubsforcross-borderM&Adeals.AreportbyDeloittehighlightsthat60%ofIndiantechstartupsaretargetingmarketslikeVietnamandIndonesiaduetoloweroperationalcosts.However,challengesremain,includinglanguagebarriersanddifferingregulatoryenvironments.Questions:1.WhyareIndiantechcompaniesmovingtoSoutheastAsia?A)Toaccesscheaperlaborandtaxincentives.B)ToreplaceaginginfrastructureinIndia.C)ToavoidgeopoliticaltensionswiththeUS.D)Tofocusexclusivelyondomesticmarkets.题目5（2分）Passage：TheMiddleEast’stourismindustryreboundedpost-pandemic,withtheUAEleadinggrowthinluxurytravel.AstudybytheWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO)showsthat70%ofinternationaltouristsnowprefereco-friendlyaccommodations.HotelsinDubaiandAbuDhabiareimplementingwater-savingtechnologiesandsolarenergysystemstomeetthisdemand.Questions:1.WhattrendisreshapingtheMiddleEast’stourismsector?A)Ashifttowardbudget-friendlytravel.B)Increaseddemandforsustainabletourism.C)Declineinluxurytourismduetoeconomicdownturns.D)Focusondomestictourismoverinternationalvisitors.第二部分：词汇与语法（共10题，每题1分，总分10分）题型说明：选择最适合填入空格的单词或短语。题目6（1分）Thecompany’sQ3earningsreportrevealeda[]increaseinrevenuecomparedtothesameperiodlastyear.A)marginalB)significantC)gradualD)unexpected题目7（1分）To[]thecontract,bothpartiesmustsigntheagreementandsubmitittolegalreview.A)validateB)reviseC)terminateD)postpone题目8（1分）Themarketanalysthighlightedtheneedfora[]strategytomitigatecurrencyfluctuations.A)defensiveB)proactiveC)reactiveD)aggressive题目9（1分）Despitethe[]economicconditions,consumerspendingonelectronicsremainedrobust.A)favorableB)volatileC)stagnantD)prosperous题目10（1分）Themergerwill[]thecompany’smarketshareintheAsia-Pacificregionby15%.A)enhanceB)diminishC)offsetD)fluctuate题目11（1分）Oursupplierfailedto[]thedeliverydeadline,resultinginaproductiondelay.A)meetB)exceedC)shortenD)postpone题目12（1分）TheCFOemphasizedtheimportanceof[]internalcontrolstopreventfinancialfraud.A)strengtheningB)weakeningC)eliminatingD)maintaining题目13（1分）Theproject’ssuccesshingesontheteam’sabilityto[]clearcommunication.A)ensureB)disruptC)ignoreD)undermine题目14（1分）TheEuropeanUnion’sGDPRregulationsrequirecompaniesto[]customerdatasecurely.A)storeB)discloseC)deleteD)mislead题目15（1分）TheCEO’s[]decisiontopivotthebusinessmodelsavedthecompanyfrombankruptcy.A)controversialB)conservativeC)innovativeD)outdated第三部分：完形填空（共5题，每题2分，总分10分）题型说明：根据上下文选择最佳选项填入空格。Passage：Thegloballogisticsindustryisundergoingadigitaltransformation,withautomationandAIbecomingintegraltosupplychainmanagement.CompanieslikeDHLandFedExareinvestingheavilyinroboticstoreducemanuallaborcosts.Meanwhile,predictiveanalyticshelpbusinessesforecastdemandmoreaccurately,minimizingstockouts.However,challengesremain,suchasintegratinglegacysystemswithnewtechnologies.Questions:1.Thefirstparagraphprimarilydiscusses______.A)thedeclineoftraditionallogisticsfirms.B)theroleoftechnologyinmodernsupplychains.C)theimpactoflaborshortagesonlogistics.D)thebenefitsofmanualwarehouseoperations.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphemphasize?A)TheinefficiencyofAI-drivenlogistics.B)Theimportanceofdatainoptimizingsupplychains.C)Theresistancetoautomationintheindustry.D)ThedominanceofDHLandFedExingloballogistics.3.Thethirdparagraphhighlights______.A)theabsenceoflegacysystemsinlogistics.B)thedifficultiesinadoptingnewtechnologies.C)thefailureofpredictiveanalyticsindemandforecasting.D)theoverrelianceonmanualprocessesinwarehouses.4.Whichsentencesuggestsachallengeintheindustry?A)"Companiesareinvestinginroboticstoreducecosts."B)"Predictiveanalyticshelpbusinessesforecastdemand."C)"Integratinglegacysystemswithnewtechnologiesischallenging."D)"Thelogisticsindustryisgrowingatasteadypace."5.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A)Thedeclineoflogisticsfirmsduetoautomation.B)Theintegrationoftechnologyinmodernlogistics.C)Theinefficiencyoftraditionalsupplychains.D)Thedominanceofhumanlaborinlogistics.第四部分：翻译（共2题，每题5分，总分10分）题型说明：将中文段落翻译成英文。题目16（5分）中国近年来加大了对新能源汽车的研发投入，旨在降低碳排放并推动绿色经济。政府通过提供补贴和税收减免，鼓励企业生产电动汽车。此外，中国还建设了大量充电桩，以解决电动汽车的续航里程问题。预计到2028年，新能源汽车将占中国汽车销量的40%。题目17（5分）随着全球化的发展，跨国公司在制定市场策略时需要考虑文化差异。例如，在东南亚，直白的沟通方式可能被视为不礼貌，而欧洲企业需要调整其谈判风格。此外，语言障碍也是挑战之一，许多公司不得不聘请本地人才来协助沟通。成功的国际化企业往往能够灵活适应不同市场的文化习惯。第五部分：写作（共1题，10分）题型说明：根据要求撰写商务邮件或报告。题目18（10分）Scenario：YouaretheMarketingManageratXYZCorp,aUS-basedcompanyexportingofficesuppliestoEurope.YoursupplierinChinacannotmeettheupcomingorderduetoafactoryfire.WriteanemailtoyourEuropeandistributortoexplainthesituationandproposeatemporarysolution.Requirements:-Addresstheissueclearly.-Suggestanalternativesupplieroradelayindelivery.-Maintainaprofessionaltone.-Limitto150words.答案与解析第一部分：阅读理解1.B-解析：文章主要讨论远程工作对商业沟通方式的影响，特别是数字协作工具的兴起。2.B-解析：中国政府通过补贴科技制造业推动高价值出口增长。3.B-解析：欧盟法规旨在减少一次性塑料污染，鼓励可持续包装。4.A-解析：印度IT企业因成本优势拓展东南亚市场。5.B-解析：游客更倾向于环保住宿，推动中东旅游业转型。第二部分：词汇与语法6.B-解析："significantincrease"表示显著增长。7.A-解析："validatethecontract"意为确认合同。8.B-解析："proactivestrategy"表示主动策略。9.B-解析："volatileconditions"指经济波动。10.A-解析："enhancemarketshare"表示提升市场份额。11.A-解析："meetthedeadline"意为按时完成。12.A-解析："strengtheningcontrols"强调加强内部控制。13.A-解析："ensurecommunication"表示确保沟通清晰。14.A-解析："storedatasecurely"意为安全存储数据。15.C-解析："innovativedecision"指创新决策。第三部分：完形填空1.B-解析：首段强调技术对供应链的影响。2.B-解析：第二段突出数据在优化供应链中的作用。3.B-解析：第三段提到新旧系统集成困难。4.C-解析："Integratinglegacysystemsischallenging"是挑战。5.B-解析：全文核心是技术如何改变物流业。第四部分：翻译题目16：ChinahasrecentlyincreaseditsR&Dinvestmentinnewenergyvehicles,aimingtoreducecarbonemissionsandpromoteagreeneconomy.Thegovernmentencouragesenterprisestoproduceelectricvehiclesthroughsubsidiesandtaxincentives.Additionally,Chinahasbuiltalargenumberofchargingstationstoaddresstherangeissuesofelectricvehicles.Itisestimatedthatby2028,newenergyvehicleswillaccountfor40%oftotalcarsalesinChina.题目17：Withglobalization,multinationalcompaniesmustconsiderculturaldifferenceswhenformulatingmarketstrategies.Forexample,inSoutheastAsia,directcommunicationmaybeperceivedasimpolite,requiringEuropeanfir