2026年大学英语四级考试写作与翻译练习题集

2026年大学英语四级考试写作与翻译练习题集写作部分（共2题，每题15分）写作题目1（15分）题目：Title:TheImpactofUrbanGreenSpacesonPublicHealthBackground:Inrecentyears,manyChinesecitieshaveexpandedtheirgreenspaces,suchasparks,botanicalgardens,andcommunitygardens.Theseinitiativeshavebeenpraisedforimprovingresidents'qualityoflife.Prompt:Writeanessayofatleast150wordsdiscussingthebenefitsofurbangreenspacesforpublichealth.IncludespecificexamplesfromChinaorothercountries.Youmayalsosuggestwaystofurtherenhancethesespaces.写作题目2（15分）题目：Title:TheRoleofTraditionalChineseMedicineinModernHealthcareBackground:TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasgainedglobalattentionforitsholisticapproachtohealth.However,debatesexistaboutitsintegrationwithmodernmedicine.Prompt:Writeanessayofatleast150wordsexploringtheroleofTCMinmodernhealthcare.Discussitsadvantagesandpotentialchallenges.ProvideexamplesofhowTCMandWesternmedicinecanworktogether.翻译部分（共2题，每题15分）翻译题目1（15分）中文原文：近年来，中国致力于推动“乡村振兴”战略，旨在改善农村基础设施，提高农民生活水平。政府投入大量资金建设农村道路、水利设施和清洁能源项目。同时，许多企业和社会组织积极参与，通过产业扶贫和技能培训帮助农民增收。未来，随着科技的进步，智慧农业和数字乡村将成为乡村振兴的重要方向。英文翻译要求：TranslatethepassageintoEnglish(approximately80words).Ensureaccuracyandfluency.翻译题目2（15分）中文原文：人工智能（AI）正在改变各行各业，从制造业到服务业。在中国，AI技术被广泛应用于智能制造、无人驾驶汽车和智能客服等领域。然而，AI的发展也带来了就业结构调整和伦理问题。政府和社会需要共同努力，确保AI技术安全、公平地发展，同时为受影响的群体提供支持。英文翻译要求：TranslatethepassageintoEnglish(approximately80words).Payattentiontotechnicaltermsandlogicalcoherence.答案与解析写作答案与解析写作题目1答案（15分）Title:TheImpactofUrbanGreenSpacesonPublicHealthUrbangreenspacesplayavitalroleinimprovingpublichealthbyprovidingnaturalenvironmentsforphysicalactivity,mentalrelaxation,andcommunityengagement.InChina,citieslikeBeijingandShanghaihaveestablishedlargeparks,suchastheBeijingOlympicForestPark,whichofferresidentsspacesforjogging,cycling,andpicnicking.Theseactivitiespromotephysicalfitnessandreducestress.Additionally,greenspacesenhanceairqualitybyabsorbingpollutants,loweringtheriskofrespiratorydiseases.Tofurtherenhancethesespaces,governmentsshouldencouragemorecommunitygardensandlimitpollutionsourcesnearparks.Bydoingso,citiescancreatehealthierlivingenvironmentsforallresidents.解析：1.结构清晰：文章分为引言、主体段落（效益、例子、建议）和结论，逻辑连贯。2.内容全面：涵盖了健康效益（身体、心理）、具体例子（北京奥林匹克森林公园）和改进建议。3.语言准确：使用了学术词汇（e.g.,"respiratorydiseases,""pollutants"），句式多样。写作题目2答案（15分）Title:TheRoleofTraditionalChineseMedicineinModernHealthcareTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinmodernhealthcareduetoitsholisticapproach,whichaddressesbothphysicalandmentalhealth.InChina,TCMhospitalsoftencombineherbalremedieswithacupuncturetotreatchronicconditionslikearthritisandinsomnia.Forexample,theShanghaiTraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalintegratesTCMandWesternmedicinetoprovidecomprehensivecare.However,challengesremain,suchasstandardizingTCMpracticesandconvincingskepticsofitseffectiveness.Tobridgethisgap,moreclinicalstudiesareneeded,andTCMeducationshouldbeincludedinmedicalschools.Byfosteringcollaboration,TCMcancontributetoglobalhealthcareinnovation.解析：1.论点明确：阐述了TCM的优势（整体性）、例子（上海中医医院）和挑战（标准化、科学验证）。2.逻辑严谨：从现状分析到解决方案，结构完整。3.词汇丰富：使用了专业术语（e.g.,"arthritis,""acupuncture"）和过渡词（e.g.,"however,""bydoingso"）。翻译答案与解析翻译题目1答案（15分）Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeencommittedtoadvancingthe"RuralRevitalizationStrategy,"aimingtoimproveruralinfrastructureandenhancethelivingstandardsoffarmers.Thegovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinbuildingruralroads,waterconservancyfacilities,andcleanenergyprojects.Meanwhile,manyenterprisesandsocialorganizationsactivelyparticipate,helpingfarmersincreasetheirincomethroughindustrialpovertyalleviationandskillstraining.Inthefuture,withtechnologicaladvancements,smartagricultureanddigitalvillageswillbecomekeydirectionsforruralrevitalization.解析：1.术语准确："RuralRevitalizationStrategy"（乡村振兴战略）、"waterconservancyfacilities"（水利设施）等翻译精准。2.句式流畅：使用了被动语态（"hasbeencommittedto"）、连词（"meanwhile,""with"）增强连贯性。翻译题目2答案（15分）ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingindustries,frommanufacturingtoservices.InChina,AItechnologyhasbeenwidelyappliedinsmartmanufacturing,autonomousdriving,andintelligentcustomerservice.However,itsdevelopmenthasalsobroughtchallenges,suchasjobrestructuringandethicalissues.ThegovernmentandsocietyneedtoworktogethertoensureAItechnologydevelopssafelyandfairly,whileprovidingsu