03年月期中考高二大同中学学生版

保密★启用前厦门市大同中学20232024学年(上)期中考试英语试题 2023.11第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?AHavedinner.BWatchthenews.CSetthetable.2.Howmuchwasthekitchentabletwoyearsago?A.80. B.60. C.20.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedoctor'sadvice?ADisappointing. BUnusual. CSatisfying.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Adictionary. B.Apaper. C.Abook.5.Whenwilltheflowersbeonshow?AOnSunday. BOnSaturday. COnFriday.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Husbandandwife.7.WhatdoesCindyneed?A.Acake. B.Twoeggs. C.Somecoffee.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Atschool. C.Athome.9.Whydoesthemanleave?A.Toworkinanotherpany. B.Tostudyabroad. C.Toliveclosetohisfamily.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10.WhoisDanny?A.Aclerk. B.Awaiter. C.Achef.11.WhereisDannyworkingnow?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahotel. C.Inacafe.12.WhatisDannygoingtodonext?A.Makeacake. B.Giveashortspeech. C.Talktohiscustomers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemangetthistime?A.Thegold. B.Thesilver. C.Thebronze.14.Howdidthemanfeelatthesecondfence?A.Quiteexcited.

B.Rathertired.

C.Absentminded.15.Whathappenedatthewaterjump?A.Themancameoffthehorse.

B.Thewatermadethehorsenervous.

C.Somethinginthecrowdupsetthehorse.16.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Runinanotherrace.

B.BeonaTVshow.

C.Visitafriend.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17.Howistheweatherthismorning?A.Windy.

B.Snowy.

C.Rainy.18.Whereisthespeakerrightnow?A.AtthetopofMountRaven.

B.Inthenewsroom.

C.Onaskislope.19.Whatisthelowesttemperaturetomorrow?A.7℃.

B.12℃.

C.20℃.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestskiersdotomorrow?A.Stayindoors.B.Dresswarmly.

C.Watchsportsnews.第二部分单项选择(共10题，满分10分)友情提醒:(请直接将选项涂在答题卡上)21.Iwillbewell______foruniversityorwhateverelseesinthefuture.A.prepared B.prepare C.preparation22._____fromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.A.Go B.Going C.Gone23.InAdventureCampwe’lllearn_____skillsandhowtomakeafire.A.survival B.survive C.survived24.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it’s______importanttowearsunglassesA.extreme B.extremely C.extremes25.Travel,intheyoungersort,isapartof______;intheolder,apartofexperience.A.educate B.educated C.education26.Iwillspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideand____theplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.A.enjoying B.enjoys C.enjoyed27.Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbe_____bythisancientcity.A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed28.Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhis_____.A.fail B.failures C.fails29.Thefilmstarswearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithoutbeing_____.A.recognize B.recognition C.recognized30.Jordan'sskillswere____,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.A.impressed B.impressive C.impression第三部分选短语填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请直接将短语前面对应的字母涂在答题卡上，每个短语仅用一次。A.workout;B.makeit;C.beconcernedabout;D.giveup;E.otherthan;F.checkingin;G.applyingfor;H.setsanexamplefor;I.areattractedto;J.ratherthan31.Manyteenagerstoday____onlinegames,buttheyshouldmanagetheirtimewisely.32.Youdon'thaveto_____gettinglowgradesattheendofthetermifyoutryyourbest.33.Theformcan'tbesignedbyanyone_____yourself.34.Heis____acreditcardnextTuesday.35.Areyou____thehoteltomorrow?36.Donot____.Youshouldworkhardertosolvetheproblem.37.Itisbettertoexpressyouranger____bottleitup.38.Igotothesportscluband____onceaweek.39.Aslongasyouhaveadream,keeptryingandyouwill____.40.LangPing____usChinesebothasaplayerandasacoachandislovedbyfansathomeandabroad.第四部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATopFamilyTravelDestinationsWaltDisneyWorld,FloridaWaltDisneyWorldiswherethemagichappens.There'ssomuchtoexplore.VisitMagicKingdomforamazingridesincludingSpaceMountain.TakeafamilypictureinfrontofCinderella'sCastle.Bookacharactermealandeatlunchwithyourchildren'sfavoritecharacters.Tip:VisitWaltDisneyWorldbetweenMarch2andMay30fortheEpcotInternationalFlower&GardenFestival.Williamsburg,VirginiaHavefunandgoonwildonallkindsoffamilyadventuresinWilliamsburg,Virginia.SpendthedayatBuschGardens.LearnthechemistryofmakingglassattheJamestownGlasshouse.Lookingforanexcitingrush?TrytheApeTreetopAdventureCourseandflyoverWilliamsburg'streetops.Honolulu,HawaiiHawaiihasalottooffertoyourfamily.Tryanewwatersport.GodivingandsnorkelingandtakepicturesbythebeautifulManoaFalls.Then,takeaprivatetour,visittheHanaumaBayNaturePreserveandlearnmoreabouthistoryattheBattleshipMissouriMemorial,theDiamondHeadStateMonumentandtheHonoluluMuseumofArtOceanCity,MarylandTakethisyear'ssummervacationinOceanCity,Maryland.Spendqualitytimewithyourfamilylisteningtolivemusic,playingminigolf,ridingbikestogetherandjoininginwatersports.Lookingforevenmorefunforthekids?VisitthePirateAdventuresofOceanCity,BajaAmusements,theCandyKitchenandtheBahiaMarina41.WhatcanpeopledoinWaltDisneyWorld?A.TotakeanfantasticrideatBuschGardens.

B.ToattendacourseatWilliamsburg'streetops.

C.TovisittheDiamondHeadStateMonument.

D.TotakephotosinfrontofCinderella'sCastle.42.Wherecanwelearnaboutmakingglass?A.InMagicKingdom.

B.InBajaAmusements.

C.AttheJamestownGlasshouse.

D.IntheHonoluluMuseumofArt.43.WhatdoHonoluluandOceanCityhaveinmon?A.Minigolf.

B.Watersports.

C.Bikeriding.

D.Charactermeals.44.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthispassage?A.Travel.

B.Sports.

C.Economy.

D.Literature.B

DianaNyad,bornin1949,isoneoftheworld'sgreatestlongdistanceswimmers.Shestartedasaspeedswimmer,winningracesinhighschoolanddreamingoftheOlympics.However,Nyadfellillwithheartdiseasebeforeshecouldpeteinthe1968OlympicGamesandhadtospendthreemonthsinbed.BythetimeNyadwasbetter,shewasunabletoswimasfastasshehadpreviously.

Nyadthenturnedfromspeedswimmingtodistanceswimming.Herfirstracewas10milesinthecoldwatersofLakeOntario.Eventhoughshecameintenthplace,shewasthefirstwomanevertopletethecourse.In1974,Nyadsetarecordwhileswimminga22mileraceintheBayofNaples,Italy.ThatsameyearshetriedtoswimbackandforthacrossLakeOntario,atotalof64miles.Nyadmadeitacrossthelake,butonthereturntrip,shelostconsciousnessandhadtobepulledfromthewater.In1975,sheswamaroundManhattanIsland,adistanceof28miles,inarecordof7hoursand57minutes.Threeyearslatersheswam102milesfromtheBahamastoFlorida.

In2010,attheageof61,NyadannouncedshewouldswimfromCubatoFlorida.Inordertotrain,Nyadspentasmanyas14hoursadayswimmingintheocean.TheswimfromCubatoFloridawouldlastatleast60hoursandcover103miles.Unfortunately,badweatherforcedNyadtowaituntilthenextyear.In2011,Nyadattemptedtheswimbutwasblownoffcourseafterbeinginthewaterfor29hours.Nyadattemptedtheswimagainafewmonthslater,butshehadtostopbecauseoftoomanyjellyfishstings(海蜇蜇伤）.

Despite(尽管)thesesetbacks,NyadcontinuestopreserveandplanstoeventuallymaketheCubatoFloridaswim.Shehasmadeavow(誓言）toneverstopswimmingandwantsotherolderAmericanstounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetomakeone'sdreamsetrue.45.WhatdoweknowaboutNyad?A.Shepetedinthe1968Olympics.B.HerillnesschangedthecourseofherlifeC.Herfirstlongdistanceracewas22miles.D.ShewasthefirsttoswimacrossLakeOntario.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"setbacks"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.advantagesB.recordsC.improvementsD.difficulties47.WhichwordcanbestdescribeNyad?A.Warmhearted.B.Strongwilled.C,Openminded:D,GoodnaturedCWeallneedtoeat,andwhenwegotobuyfoodatthesupermarket,we'reofferedmanychoice.Butweoftenbuyfoodthat'sbeenproducedinhugeamountsandthat'straveledmanymilesbeforeitendsuponourplate.Soforsome,growingtheirownfoodisabetterchoice–andittastesgoodtoo!

Fromgrowingvegetablesinlittlepotsonyourbalconytotakingcareofasmallplotofland,therearemanywaystoproducehomegrownfood.Itcanbebackbreakingworkdigging,weedingandwateringthesoil,buttheresultisfresh,homegrownfruitsandvegetables,helpinguskeepa‘fiveaday'diet.

TherecentCovid19pandemiclockdownmeansdemandforhomegrownfoodhasseenaebackintheUK.MiriamDobsonfromtheUniversityofSheffield,toldtheBBCthatsomepeoplehavebeenspendingalotoftheirtimeontheirplots,growingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables–which,attimes,havebeenchallengingtobuyinsupermarkets.Shesays“Coronavirushasremindedpeopleoftheweaknesswithinourglobalfoodsystem.Insuchadifficulttime,interestinselfsupportrises.”

Butforthosewithlimitedspace,asolutiontogrowyourownvegetablesliesclosertohome–usingpots.SheilaBrandlivesinathirdfloorflatinRotterdam.Shehasmanagedtogrowtomatoesandeggplantsandisalreadyharvestingraspberries.ShetoldtheBBCwatchingtheplantsgrow“isveryexciting:'Ohit'sgotanewleaf!'”

Aswellasthebenefitsofsavingmoneyandenjoyingtastyfood,growingyourownfromabalconyorwindowledgenotonlyimprovesyourwellbeingandimmediateenvironment,youcanactuallygrowalotofvegetables.So,maybeit'stimeforusalltogetplantinganddevelopourgreenfingers!48.A“fiveaday”diet(Para.2)probablyreferstoadietthatinclude__________everyday.A.Fivemeals

B.EnoughfruitsandvegetablesC.Fivekindsofrice

D.Plentyofwater49.AccordingtoPara3,homegrownfoodisgettingpopularagainintheUKrecentlybecause_____.A.It'smoreinteresting,cheapanddelicious.

B.ourglobalfoodsystemisdoingharmtous.

C.Itsavesthetimeandmoneyontransportation.

D.itcanbehardtobuyfreshfoodduringthepandemic.50.Accordingtothewriter,wherecanyougrowyourownfoodifyouliveinasmallflat?A.Inapot.

B.Onaplate.

C.Inagarden.

D.Ontheroof.51.Whatdoesthewriterimplyinthelastsentence?A.Growingyourownfoodcandogoodtoyourhealth.

B.Growingyourownfoodcanmakeyourfingersgreen.

C.Growingyourownfoodcanimproveyourgardeningskills.

D.Growingyourownfoodcanbringyourfamilymorehappiness.DIfyouwanttotakegoodcareofyoureyesandvision(视力),Iencourageyoutoadoptthehabitofblinking(眨眼)softlyasoftenaspossible.Frequentandgentleblinkingisimportanttokeephealthyeyesandgoodvisionbecauseithelpstokeepyoureyescoatedwiththreebeneficiallayers(层)oftears.

Thefirstlayeroftearsliesrightupagainstthewhitesofyoureyes,andprovidesanevencoatofproteinrichmoisture(水分)forthesecondlayertostickto.Themiddlewaterylayerhelpstowashawayforeigndust.Italsoprovidesyoureyeswithminerals,avarietyofproteins,andmoisture(水汽).Thethirdouterlayeroftearsissomewhatoily.Itservestopreventthemiddlewaterylayerfromdryingquickly,andsmoothsyoureyes.

Ifyoureyesarenotregularlycoatedwiththethreelayersoftearsdescribedabove,theywillbeshortofmoistureandcleaning,andtheywillbeunnecessarilytired.

Oneofthereasonswhymanyofusdon'tblinkasoftenasweshouldisthatwedon'tseefrequentblinkinginmainstreammedia.Actorsandnewpresentersaretypicallytrainedtoblinkasinfrequentlyaspossible,sowhenwetakeinmostformsofmedia,ourmindslearnthatitisn'tnormaltoblinkfrequently.

Tofullysupportyoureyesandvision,it'sbesttoblinksoftlyeverytwotofourseconds,whichmeansaboutfifteentothirtyblinksperminute.Bymakinganefforttosoftlyblinkatthisrate,overtime,yourbodywillturnyoureffortsintoahabit.Ifyou'rethinkingthatsuchfrequentblinkingwillmakereadingabookorviewingamovieunfortable,giveitatryandyou'llseerightawaythatitdoesn'ttakeawayfromtheseexperiencesatall.52.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthetext?A.Closingandopeningoureyesfrequentlyandgently.

B.Takinggoodcareofoureyesbydoingeyeexercises.

C.Maintaininghealthyeyestopreventnearsightedness.

D.Cryingasoftenaspossibletogainthreelayersoftears.53.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theclassificationoftears.

B.Thecausesofthreelayersoftear.

C.Theimportanceofthefirstlayeroftears.

D.Themainfunctionsofthreelayersoftears.54.Howdoestheauthorthinkofblinkingfrequentlywhenreading?A.Annoying.

B.Disagreeable.

C.Harmless.

D.Incredible.55.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.KeepEyesCoatedwithasManyLayersofTearsasPossible.

B.TryFrequentBlinkingforHealthierEyesandBetterVision.

C.ActorsandNewsPresentersSetUsaBadExampleinLifestyle.

D.BlinkingLowerstheExperiencesWhenReadingorSeeingaFilm.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Learningtosetgoalsplaysanimportantroleasyourchildstartstogainindependence.However,settinggoalsdoesn'tenaturallytoyourchild,sohelpinghimtolearntheprocessshouldprobablybeoneofyourgoals.

Explaintheword"goal".Yourchildmayknowwhatagoaliswhenitestosoccer,buthemaynotunderstandwhatitmeansineverydaylife.56

Listentoyourchild.Ideally,youwantyourchildtobeabletodecideforhimselfwhathisgoalsare.57

Lethimtalkaboutwhathethinkshedoeswellandwhathethinksneedstoimprove.Ifhe'sstuck,youcanprovidesomeexamplesofyourownpersonalgoals.

Helpkeepgoalsachievable.Don'tthrowcoldwateronyourchild.58

Forexample,ifyourchildwantstobeachampionswimmer,butcan'tswimanentirelapofthepoolyet,youcansuggesthestartbymakingthathisfirstgoal.

59

Helpyourchildwritedownhisgoalsinaneasytofollowform.Beingabletoseeandcheckoffthestepsonthewaytohisgoaliskeytokeepinghimmotivated.Areallysimplewayistohaveyourchilddrawaladderonapieceofpaper,writinghisgoalatthetopandeachsteptothatgoalontherungs(梯级).60

A.Changegoalseverysooften.

B.Makeavisualgoalreminder.

C.Don’talwaystellhimwhatyouthink.

D.He’sclimbingtothetopashegetsclosertohisgoal.

E.Youcantakesportsasexampletohelpexplainittohim.

F.Oncehehassetupagoal,hemayfinditverydifficulttoachieveit.

G.Whenagoalisbeyondhisreach,helphimbreakitdownintosmallerpieces.第五部分完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ItwasTom'sfirstvisittoEngland,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourneyonLondon'sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends'advice,hewasdeterminedtotravel61

.

Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo'clockintheafternoon.Thisisa62

timetotravelinLondon,63

crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.Hehad

tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis64

came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbytheticketseller.65

,hegottherightticketintheendandbyaskingpeopletheway

,healsofoundtherightplatform.Itwas66

withpeople.Hedidnot67

togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheplatformsoastobeinabetter68

togetonthenextone.Whenthistraincamein,Tomwas69

forwardontothetrainbythe70

ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethenames

ofthestationswherethetrain71

butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth72

alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling73

thathisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadetoastationhehadnever74

.Heexplainedhis75

toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Withasmile

onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.61A．alone B．abroad C．along D．away62A．short B．certain C．possible D．bad63A．for B．and C．so D．but64A．luck B．time C．chance D．turn65A．Thus B．Instead C．Therefore D．However66A．packed B．caught C．covered D．seized67A．manage B．try C．agree D．expect68A．situation B．state C．position D．seat69A．fought B．swept C．drawn D．brought70A．speed B．support C．strike D．push71A．left B．stopped C．started D．moved72A．part B．pause C．stop D．arrived73A．glad B．sick C．sorry D．tired74A．heardof B．talkedabout C．thoughtof D．arrivedat75A．result B．mistake C．difficulty D．ticket第II卷非选择题(共45分)第六部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)(请直接将案写在答题卡上)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 Joe,adigitalnative,is76

studentfromLondonwhohasbeenusingtheputer77

hewasachild.Hedoeshisschoolworkontheputer.Besides,healsochatswithhisfriends,78

(watch)films,playsputergamesanddoesmanyotherinterestingthingsonthenet.Hisparentsareworriedthathemightbeetooaddicted79

theInternet.Theysuggestthatheshoulddrag80

(he)awayfromtheonlineworldandkeepinmoretouchwiththepeopleintherealworld.

LiYingbelievesherselftobeagogetter,andsets81

(goal)forherselfatthebeginningofeachterm.Sheaims82

(do)wellineachsubjectsoastoprepareherselfforauniversitydegree.Shealwayslistenstotheteacher83

(careful)inclasssothatshecanhavemoretimetodootherthingsafterschool.Besides84

(do)wellinherlessons,LiYingisalsoactiveinsportsand

volunteerwork.Sheisso

85

（determine）thatshewilltryherbe