2026届高考英语复习 定语从句 课件（共27张）

Toourschoolwhichdevelopsveryfast.Toallofyouwhoaregrowingup.TheAttributiveClause定语从句Learningaims（学习目标）:1.Understandwhatisattributiveclause.

（理解什么是定语从句）2.Mastertheusageoftherelativepronouns.（掌握关系代词的用法）3.Useattributiveclausestodescribethingsindetail.（能用定语从句描述事物）

Aguessinggame：WHOISHE?---Heisadirector.---HeisaChinesedirector.---HeisafamousChinesedirector.---HeisafamousChinesedirectorwhodirectedtheopeningceremonyofBeijingWinterOlympics.定语(attribute)：修饰名词代词的成分导--导学定语从句：是指在复合句中，修饰或的从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做“”。引导定语从句的词叫“”。

名词代词先行词关系词TheAttributiveclause

定语从句Definition学--探究学习HarryPorterisaboy

who

hasmagicpower.先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when，whyExample:哈利波特是一个有魔法的男孩找出句子中的定语从句、先行词和关系代词TheSpringFestivalthat/whichIlikebestisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.TheSpringFestival用--练习Theyarelittlechildrenwho/thatcanbringourchildhoodmemoriesback.littlechildrenThesearegreatdancerswhom/that/whoweadmiresomuchdancersReadandDiscoverRule1:_____指物，人用_____。人物都有_____顾whichwhom,whothat1.

TheSpringFestivalthat/whichIlikebestisthemostimportantfestivaltoourChinese.

2.Theyarelittlechildrenwho/thatcanbringouechildhoodmemoriesback.3.Thesearegreatdancerswhom/who/thatweadmiresomuch学--自主学习WelikeeatingdeliciousJiaozi

_________istraditionalChinesefood.which/that1+2:填入适当的关系代词1.WelikeeatingdeliciousJiaozi.2.Itistraditional(传统的）Chinese

food.SpringFestivalGala_________wewillwatchduringsupperisverypopular.which/that1.SpringFestivalGala(春晚）isverypopular.2.WewillwatchSpringFestivalGaladuringsupper.1+2:ReadandDiscoverRule2:which，that在定语从句中充当的成分:既可作___又作____。句子成分不操心。主宾1.

WelikeeatingdeliciousJiaozi

which/that

istraditionalChinesefood.2.SpringFestivalGalawhich/thatwewillwatchduringsupperisverypopular.主语宾语IlikeJialing________becomesoneofthewellknownactors.who/thatZhouShenisoneofthebestsingers_____________Ihaveeverknown.who/that/whomReadandDiscoverRule3:先行词是人时，____

作主语很称职。从句如果少宾语，____和______随便你。whowhowhom1.IlikeJiaLingwhobecomesoneofthewellknownactors.2.ZhouShenisoneofthebestsingerswho/whomIhaveeverknown.（主语）（宾语）Thewindowofthehouseisverylargeandbright.Weoftendecoratethehouse.1.2.1+2:whosewindow合并句子Ourluckymoneywastakenawaybyourparents.Wearethechildren..1.2.1+2:whose合并句子ReadandDiscover1.Weoftendecoratethehousewhosewindowislargeandbright.2.Wearethechildrenwhoseluckymoneywastakenawaybyourparents.Rule4:定从之中少定语,_______为你唱一曲；whose指___又指____,所属关系要记住。whose人物关系代词指代(人/物）从句成分whichthatwhowhomwhose物人、物人人人、物主语宾语宾语定语主语宾语主语宾语关系代词PracticeDescribethepicturebyusingtheattributiveclause

用定语从句描述下面图片

用1.Theboyisdeliveringaspeech.

2.ItisaboutRussia-Ukrainewar.

3.Heismyclassmate.

4.Heiswearingourschooluniform.

5.Heiswearingglasses

6.Hisspeechissoattractivethatweallfocusonit.TheboyisdeliveringaspeechwhichisaboutRussia-Ukrainewar.

Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.TranslatethefollowingEnglishproverbsintoChineseandthenpickouttheattributiveclauses.不到长城非好汉.评知足者常乐.3.Hewhoiscontent(满足)isalwayshappy.2.Godhelpsthosewhohelp

themselves.天助自助者/天道酬勤.let'spractice练习

用

1.（2019全国Ⅱ卷）NowAreneAstburyworksforfrom9amto5pmatapetshop,_______sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.2.（2019全国

Ⅲ卷）Theywerewelltrainedbythemasters______hadagreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.3.（2020全国Ⅲ卷）InancientChinalivedanartist________paintingswerealmostlifelike.Fillintheblanks(真题回顾）whowhichwhose用--检测关系代词不难记, 听我逐个来分析。which指物,人用whom,who;人物都有that顾。which,that既作主又作宾;

句子成分不操心。先行词是人时,who作主语很称职。从句如果少宾语