2026年译林版初中英语语法填空评估试题及真题

2026年译林版初中英语语法填空评估试题及真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______(play)footballintheparkeveryafternoon.A.playsB.playsesC.isplayingD.areplaying2.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillgotothemuseum.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.areraining3.Mysister______(cook)dinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday.A.cooksB.wascookingC.hascookedD.willcook4.They______(notgo)tothecinemalastnightbecausetheyweretired.A.didn’tgoB.don’tgoC.wasn’tgoingD.won’tgo5.ThisisthefirsttimeI______(visit)theGreatWall.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit6.Sheaskedme______(open)thewindow.A.toopenB.openingC.openedD.opens7.Myfather______(be)ateacherfortenyears.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe8.Ifyou______(study)harder,youwillpasstheexam.A.studyB.studiesC.willstudyD.arestudying9.Thechildren______(play)happilyinthegardennow.A.playsB.areplayingC.isplayingD.areplays10.I______(notsee)himfortwoweeks.A.didn’tseeB.haven’tseenC.wasn’tseeingD.won’tsee填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Sheis______(write)alettertoherfriendnow.12.Wewillhaveaparty______(tomorrow).13.He______(live)inthiscitysince2010.14.Mybrother______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.15.Ifit______(rain),wewilltakeanumbrella.16.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.17.ThisisthethirdtimeI______(eat)Japanesefood.18.Theteacheraskedthestudents______(be)quiet.19.Mymother______(cook)dinnerwhenIarrivedhome.20.Ihaven’tseenhim______(lastweek).判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.(×)22.ShewillvisithergrandparentsnextSunday.(√)23.Theywereplayingbasketballwhenitrained.(√)24.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingthepiano.(√)25.Mysisterhaseatenbreakfast.(×)26.Ifitissunny,wewillgotothebeach.(√)27.Theboyisplayingtheguitarnow.(√)28.Shedidn’tgotothepartybecauseshewassick.(√)29.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork.(×)30.Iamreadingabook.(×)简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）31.Describewhatyoudidyesterdayintheafternoon.32.Explaintheuseof"will"and"begoingto"inthefuturetense.33.WhyisitimportanttousethecorrecttenseinEnglish?应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）34.Readthepassageandfillintheblanks:Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountryside.We______(1)______inasmallvillagenearthemountains.Inthemorning,we______(2)______hikingandsawmanybeautifulbirds.Intheafternoon,we______(3)______apicnicbytheriver.Theweatherwassunny,andwe______(4)______veryhappy.Intheevening,we______(5)______acampfireandsangsongs.It______(6)______agreattrip!35.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.Useatleastthreedifferenttenses.【不要加入标题，不要加入考试时间，不要加入总分数，试卷末尾附标准答案及解析】标准答案及解析单选题1.A2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.A9.B10.B解析：1.现在时，男孩每天踢足球。2.条件状语从句，用一般现在时。3.过去进行时，描述过去某个时间正在做的事。4.一般过去时，表示过去没去。5.现在完成时，第一次做某事。6.不定式作宾语。7.现在完成时，表示持续到现在的动作。8.条件状语从句，用一般现在时。9.现在进行时，描述现在正在做的事。10.现在完成时，表示一段时间内没做某事。填空题11.iswriting12.tomorrow13.haslived14.goes15.rains16.haven’tfinished17.haveeaten18.tobe19.wascooking20.sincelastweek解析：11.现在进行时。12.介词短语。13.现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在。14.一般现在时，习惯性动作。15.条件状语从句。16.现在完成时，表示到现在还没完成。17.现在完成时，第一次做某事。18.不定式作宾语。19.过去进行时，描述过去某个时间正在做的事。20.现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的动作。判断题21.×22.√23.√24.√25.×26.√27.√28.√29.×30.×解析：21.现在进行时，应为issleeping。25.现在完成时，应为haseaten。30.现在进行时，应为amreading。简答题31.答案示例：Yesterdayafternoon,Iwenttothelibrary.Ireadabookfortwohours.ThenIdidmyhomework.Intheevening,IwatchedTVwithmyfamily.解析：要求描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时。32.答案示例：-"Will"isusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadenow.Example:Itwillraintomorrow.-"Begoingto"isusedforplansorintentions.Example:Iamgoingtovisitmyparentsnextweek.解析：区分两种将来时态的用法。33.答案示例：Correcttensehelpsavoidconfusion.Itshowsthetimeofactionclearly.解析：强调语法正确的重要性。应用题34.参考答案：(1)stayed(2)went(3)had(4)were(5)made(6)was解析：按时间顺序用过去时态。35.答案示例：LastChristmas,Iwenttomyhometown.