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2025年安徽省英语专升本考试题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Thebook__onthetableyesterday.
A.wasleft
B.left
C.hasleft
D.hadleft
答案:A
解析:过去完成时态,表示在过去某一时间之前已经发生或完成的动作,与过去时态构成对比。2、Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunrise__inmylife.
A.before
B.after
C.since
D.ago
答案:A
解析:before在此表示“以前”,与“never”搭配强调从未见过。3、She__tothelibrarywhenIcalledher.
A.wasgoing
B.went
C.hadgone
D.wouldgo
答案:A
解析:过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,符合语境。4、Wemusttakemeasurestopreventpollution,__itwillaffectourhealth.
A.though
B.but
C.so
D.otherwise
答案:D
解析:otherwise表示“否则”,常用于表达后果,逻辑关系成立。5、IwishI__moretimetofinishthereport.
A.have
B.had
C.willhave
D.havehad
答案:B
解析:虚拟语气,表示对过去的愿望,动词用过去时。6、Heissaid__anewjobinacompany.
A.tobeoffered
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffering
D.tohaveoffered
答案:A
解析:固定搭配,besaidtodo表示“据说做某事”,正确。7、Themanageraskedthattheproject__immediately.
A.shouldbestarted
B.bestarted
C.wouldstart
D.started
答案:B
解析:虚拟语气,askedthat从句中谓语动词用原形,表示建议或要求。8、She__forthetrainfortwohourswhenIarrived.
A.hadbeenwaiting
B.waswaiting
C.haswaited
D.waswaiting
答案:A
解析:过去完成时态,表示在到达之前已经持续的动作。9、Itisimportantthatwe__theproblem.
A.solve
B.solved
C.havesolved
D.hadsolved
答案:A
解析:虚拟语气,that从句中谓语动词用原形。10、He__tothemeetingifhehadnotbeenbusy.
A.wouldhavegone
B.willgo
C.went
D.wouldgo
答案:A
解析:与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,用wouldhave+过去分词结构。11、Ican’thelp__thatheisright.
A.tothink
B.thinking
C.think
D.thought
答案:B
解析:can’thelpdoing表示“忍不住做某事”,需用动名词。12、Hewaspunishedfor__therules.
A.breaking
B.break
C.tobreak
D.broke
答案:A
解析:介词后接动名词,固定搭配forbreaking。13、Thechildrenwereplayinginthegarden__theirmothercalledthem.
A.when
B.while
C.as
D.before
答案:A
解析:when引导时间状语从句,主句和从句动作同时发生。14、IfIhadknownyouraddress,I__youearlier.
A.wouldvisit
B.wouldhavevisited
C.willvisit
D.mightvisit
答案:B
解析:与过去事实相反的假设,用wouldhave+过去分词结构。15、Shedidn’tcometotheparty,__shewasverybusy.
A.but
B.for
C.so
D.and
答案:B
解析:介词for引导原因,表示“因为”。16、Theteachersaidthatthestudents__notbeallowedintotheclassroom.
A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might
答案:A
解析:should不用于saidthat从句的宾语补足语,此处表达的是将来的结果,用would。17、Ipromised__withhimonMonday.
A.tomeet
B.meeting
C.meet
D.meets
答案:A
解析:promise后接todo表示承诺做某事。18、Itisnouse__aboutitanymore.
A.arguing
B.argued
C.toargue
D.argues
答案:A
解析:Itisnousedoingsth结构,用动名词。19、Sheaskedme__Iwouldgototheparty.
A.if
B.whether
C.when
D.how
答案:B
解析:whether引导宾语从句,用于正式语境或间接引语中。20、Heisnotused__earlyinthemorning.
A.getup
B.gettingup
C.togetup
D.togettingup
答案:D
解析:beusedtodoing表示“习惯于做某事”,正确形式为togettingup。21、Doyoumind__thewindow?
A.metoclose
B.meclosing
C.Iclose
D.Iclosing
答案:B
解析:mind后接动名词或带to的动词不定式,meclosing更符合习惯用法。22、Hemadeamistake__theproblem.
A.insolving
B.forsolving
C.onsolving
D.ofsolving
答案:A
解析:makeamistakeindoing意为“在做某事中犯错误”,正确。23、Iwastoldthatthemeeting__at3pm.
A.wouldstart
B.willstart
C.started
D.hadstarted
答案:A
解析:间接引语中,时态要还原到主句时态,此题主句为一般过去时,should用would。24、Theboy__totheschoolbybikeeveryday.
A.goes
B.went
C.isgoing
D.willgo
答案:A
解析:一般现在时,主语为单数,动词形式正确。25、We’llhaveto__thesituationcarefully.
A.lookat
B.lookinto
C.lookafter
D.lookfor
答案:B
解析:lookinto意为“调查”,符合语境。26、Hehasalotofexperience__thejob.
A.on
B.in
C.with
D.at
答案:B
解析:haveexperiencein意为“在某方面有经验”,常用搭配。27、Thedoctoris__thepatient’srecovery.
A.infavorof
B.inchargeof
C.inneedof
D.incontrolof
答案:B
解析:inchargeof表示“负责”,符合语境。28、Heismoreresponsiblethanhisbrother.
A.incontrastto
B.incomparisonwith
C.incontrast
D.comparedwith
答案:A
解析:incontrastto表示“与……相比”,用于比较两者特性。29、Thepriceofthebookis__thanlastyear.
A.higher
B.high
C.highly
D.morehigher
答案:A
解析:形容词比较级,表示“比去年更高”,正确。30、Sheisalways__atwork.
A.reliable
B.reliably
C.reliability
D.tobereliable
答案:A
解析:副词修饰动词,形容词reliable不需副词修饰,此处作表语。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】
Springisoneofthebestseasonsforoutdooractivities.Peopleenjoy31inthesunshine,32flowers,andfeelingthefreshair.33thetemperaturerises,thedaysgetlonger,andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.Itis34torelaxandhavefunduringthistime.35groupsofpeoplegatherforpicnicsandhikes.36,it’simportanttoremembersafety.37isnodoubtthatweshouldnotleavethechildrenaloneinthepark.38,weshouldalwayschecktheweathercondition39startinganyadventure.Althoughspringcanbewonderful,40itcanalsobringsomeunexpectedchallenges.31、题目内容
Peopleenjoy___inthesunshine.
A.running
B.walking
C.sitting
D.being
答案:D
解析:enjoy后接动名词,beinginthesunshine是固定表达,正确。32、题目内容
Peopleenjoybeinginthesunshine,___flowers.
A.seeing
B.tosee
C.sees
D.see
答案:A
解析:and连接两个动名词作并列成分,seeing符合语法规则。33、题目内容
___thetemperaturerises,thedaysgetlonger.
A.As
B.When
C.If
D.Although
答案:A
解析:as表示“随着”,引导时间状语从句,符合句意。34、题目内容
Itis___torelaxandhavefunduringthistime.
A.important
B.necessary
C.essential
D.suitable
答案:D
解析:suitable表示“适合的”,符合春季适合户外活动的语境。35、题目内容
___groupsofpeoplegatherforpicnicsandhikes.
A.Usually
B.Often
C.Always
D.Sometimes
答案:A
解析:usually表示“通常”,符合表达习惯,且与前文一致。36、题目内容
___,it’simportanttoremembersafety.
A.However
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Moreover
答案:A
解析:however引导让步,表示转折,符合语境。37、题目内容
___isnodoubtthatweshouldnotleavethechildrenaloneinthepark.
A.There
B.It
C.This
D.That
答案:A
解析:thereisnodoubtthat…是固定结构,表示“毫无疑问……”。38、题目内容
,weshouldalwayschecktheweatherconditionstartinganyadventure.
A.Besides
B.Additionally
C.Moreover
D.Furthermore
答案:A
解析:besides表示“此外”,逻辑上与前文并列,正确。39、题目内容
Weshouldalwayschecktheweathercondition___startinganyadventure.
A.before
B.after
C.during
D.until
答案:A
解析:before是“在……之前”,符合语境,表示检查天气后才开始活动。40、题目内容
Althoughspringcanbewonderful,___itcanalsobringsomeunexpectedchallenges.
A.but
B.yet
C.and
D.so
答案:B
解析:yet用在although后,表示“然而”,符合句意。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne
【文章内容】
Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavestartedtousetechnologytoimprovetheirhealth.Someuseappstotracktheirdailyactivity,othersusesmartdevicestomonitortheirheartrateandsleeppatterns.Thesetoolsarepopularbecausetheymakeiteasytocollecthealthdataandprovidefeedback.However,someexpertsworrythatoverrelianceonthesedevicesmayleadtounhealthybehaviors.Forexample,peoplemayfocustoomuchonthenumbersratherthanthequalityoflife.51、题目内容
WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofusinghealthtechnology?
A.Trackingdailyactivity
B.Monitoringheartrate
C.Improvingoverallhealth
D.Providingfeedback
答案:C
解析:文章提到收集数据和反馈,但未直接提到“改善整体健康”为好处。52、题目内容
Whyarehealthtechnologytoolspopular?
A.Theyareexpensive.
B.Theymakehealthdatacollectioneasy.
C.Theyareonlyusedbyprofessionals.
D.Theyhavenoscientificbasis.
答案:B
解析:文中明确指出这些工具受欢迎是因为收集数据和反馈容易。53、题目内容
Whatdoexpertsmainlyworryabout?
A.Thecostofhealthtechnology.
B.Thenumberofusers.
C.Overrelianceondevices.
D.Thedesignofapps.
答案:C
解析:专家担心的是对这些设备的过度依赖,可能造成不良行为。54、题目内容
Theexamplegiveninthepassagesuggeststhatpeoplemight___.
A.paymoreattentiontonumbers
B.focusonqualityoflife
C.ignorethedata
D.misunderstandthefeedback
答案:A
解析:文中提到人们可能会过于关注数字而非生活质量,正确。55、题目内容
Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Healthappsarenotuseful.
B.Technologyimproveshealthbehavior.
C.Peoplearenotinterestedinhealth.
D.Usingdevicescanresultinnegativeeffects.
答案:D
解析:专家担忧超过依赖可能产生负面影响,推断合理。PassageTwo
【文章内容】
Thedigitalrevolutionhaschangedthewaywelive.Ithasbroughtconveniencetoourdailylives,suchasonlineshoppingandinstantcommunication.However,ithasalsocreatednewproblems,liketheincreasingamountofjunke-mailsandonlinesecuritythreats.Toreducetheseproblems,weshouldincreaseourawarenessofdigitalsecurityandfollowtherules.56、题目内容
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theconvenienceofdigitaltechnology.
B.Thedigitalrevolutionanditsproblems.
C.Theneedfordigitalsecurity.
D.Theeffectsofonlineshopping.
答案:B
解析:文章既讲了数字化带来的便利,也提到了问题,主旨是其影响。57、题目内容
Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthedigitalrevolution?
A.Positive
B.Negative
C.Neutral
D.Uncertain
答案:C
解析:文章客观描述了数字化的正反两面,态度中立。58、题目内容
WhichofthefollowingisNOTalistedbenefitofdigitaltechnology?
A.Onlineshopping
B.Instantcommunication
C.Increasedinteraction
D.Improvedefficiency
答案:C
解析:文中只提到便捷和沟通,未提互动增加。59、题目内容
Whatistheauthor’ssuggestiontodealwiththeproblems?
A.Bandigitaldevices.
B.Ignorethethreats.
C.Increaseawarenessofdigitalsecurity.
D.Avoidusingtheinternet.
答案:C
解析:作者建议提高意识并遵守规则,选项C正确。60、题目内容
Whatdoestheword“junk”mostlikelymeaninthecontextofthepassage?
A.Useful
B.Valuable
C.Old
D.Unwanted
答案:D
解析:junke-mails指的是垃圾邮件,unwanted更符合此处含义。PassageThree
【文章内容】
Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguageisoftenoverlooked.Infact,itcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforcareerdevelopmentandpersonalgrowth.Peoplewhospeakmultiplelanguagesaremorelikelytofindjobsinglobalcompanies.Also,theymayhaveamorepositiveattitudetowarddifferentcultures.Moreover,languageskillscanimprovememoryandcognitiveabilities.However,thebenefitsarenotlimitedtoprofessionallife.Theycanalsobevaluableinpersonalrelationships.61、题目内容
Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Tocriticizetheuseofforeignlanguages.
B.Toexplainthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage.
C.Tosuggestlearningforeignlanguagesforcareerpurposes.
D.Toargueagainstlearningasecondlanguage.
答案:B
解析:整篇文章都在阐述学习第二语言的好处,主旨明确。62、题目内容
Whoismorelikelytofindjobsinglobalcompanies?
A.Peoplewithgoodmemories.
B.Peoplewhospeakmultiplelanguages.
C.Peoplewithhigheducation.
D.Peoplewhoarecreative.
答案:B
解析:文中明确指出,会说多国语言的人更容易找到跨国公司的工作。63、题目内容
Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage?
A.Theyareonlyforprofessionaluse.
B.Theyaremainlyforpersonalrelationships.
C.Theyarenotlimitedtoprofessionallife.
D.Theyareharmfultomentalhealth.
答案:C
解析:文中提到好处不仅限于专业生活,还包括个人关系,正确。64、题目内容
Whatdoestheword“cognitive”referto?
A.Physicalhealth
B.Mentalabilities
C.Socialskills
D.Languageknowledge
答案:B
解析:cognitive表示“认知的”或“智力的”,指思维能力。65、题目内容
Whichofthefollowingisadetailmentionedinthepassage?
A.Learningasecondlanguageiseasy.
B.Languageskillscanimprovememory.
C.Peopleonlystudylanguagesformoney.
D.Secondlanguagesarenotimportant.
答案:B
解析:文中明确提到了语言技能可以提高记忆和认知能力。PassageFour
【文章内容】
Withtheriseofsocialmedia,peoplecannowsharetheirthoughtsandideasinstantly.Thishasmadecommunicationeasier,butithasalsochangedthewaypeopleinteract.Somearguethatsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofisolation,aspeoplemayspendmoretimeonlinethanwithrealpeople.Othersbelievethatithelpspeoplestayconnected.Regardlessoftheopinions,it’sclearthatsocialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofdailylife.66、题目内容
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theadvantagesofsocialmedia.
B.Thedisadvantagesofsocialmedia.
C.Theimpactofsocialmediaonpeople.
D.Thehistoryofsocialmedia.
答案:C
解析:文章讨论了社交媒体对人们交流方式和社交的影响。67、题目内容
Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.Socialmediaisuseless.
B.Peopleshouldnotusesocialmedia.
C.Socialmediahasbothprosandcons.
D.Socialmediashouldbebanned.
答案:C
解析:作者客观地说明社交媒体既有利又有弊。68、题目内容
Whatisthefunctionoftheword“regardlessof”inthepassage?
A.Tointroduceacause.
B.Topresentanopinion.
C.Toemphasizetheresult.
D.Toindicatenomatterwhat.
答案:D
解析:regardlessof表示“无论怎样”,强调无论观点如何,社交媒体已成为重要部分。69、题目内容
WhichofthefollowingisNOTaresultofsocialmedia?
A.Peoplecancommunicateinstantly.
B.Peoplemayfeelmoreconnected.
C.Peoplespendmoretimeonline.
D.Peoplebecomemoreisolated.
答案:B
解析:文中提到人们可能感到孤立,而B为正面结果,不包含在文中。70、题目内容
Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Socialmediaisharmfultopeople.
B.Socialmediahasnoeffectonreallife.
C.Peopleusesocialmediaforfun.
D.Socialmediaisanimportantpartofdailylife.
答案:D
解析:最后一句指出社交媒体已成为生活的一部分,推断正确。第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)
(1)En
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