初中英语《定语从句》专项必刷100题及答案

初中英语《定语从句》专项必刷100题及答案（练习时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、单项选择（共50题，每题1分，满分50分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题精准对标初中英语课程标准，贴合课堂教学实际，聚焦《定语从句》核心考点，涵盖关系代词（that/which/who/whom/whose）、关系副词（when/where/why）的辨析与运用，重点突破不定代词、最高级、only修饰先行词等易错场景，主打“必刷精练”，适配学生专项巩固、考前冲刺，助力扎实掌握定语从句核心用法。1.Thegirl______oftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishismydeskmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.Thisisthedictionary______Ineedtolookupnewwordsformyhomework.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when3.Ican’tforgettheafternoon______ourEnglishteacherexplainedattributiveclausestous.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why4.Thereason______Ican’tfinishtheexerciseontimeisthatit’stoodifficult.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when5.Thereiseverything______weneedfortheattributiveclausetestinmyschoolbag.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose6.Sheisoneofthegirls______canuse“that”and“which”correctlyinsentences.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that7.Thebuilding______wallsarepaintedwhiteisourschool’slibrary.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that8.Doyouknowtheboy______sisterisinthesameEnglishclassasme?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Thisistheoffice______ourEnglishteacherprepareslessonseveryday.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.Thepassage______wereadintheEnglishexamisaboutastudent’sschoollife.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when11.Heistheonlyboy______canfinishalltheattributiveclauseexercisesin10minutes.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose12.Iliketheway______ourteacherteachesustorememberattributiveclauserules.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why13.Thetown______myfamilylivedbeforemovinghereisverysmallbutbeautiful.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when14.Therearesomecardsonthedesk______surfaceisprintedwithattributiveclauseexamples.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that15.Theteacher______werespectmostoftenhelpsuswithattributiveclausemistakes.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose16.Thisisthenotebook______Iwritedownallmymistakesinattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when17.Iwillneverforgettheminute______Ifinallyunderstoodtheusageof“whose”.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.Thereason______hewasabsentfromtheEnglishclassisthathewasill.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom19.Allthegifts______myparentsgavemeonmybirthdayarerelatedtoEnglishlearning.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose20.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudents______knowshowtouse“preposition+whom/which”.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom21.Thebookstore______webuyattributiveclauseexercisebooksisacrossthestreet.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose22.Thesong______singeroftenusesattributiveclausesinthelyricsismyfavorite.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that23.Doyourememberthedays______wepracticedattributiveclausesafterschooltogether?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that24.Thewoman______youshookhandswithjustnowisournewEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where25.Thisisthemostusefulguidebook______Ihaveeverreadaboutattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where26.Theboy______hairiscurlyisgoodatspeakingEnglishandusingattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which27.Idon’tknowthestudent______istalkingwithourEnglishteacheratthedoor.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where28.Thehospital______mygrandmaisbeingtreatedhasabigEnglishreadingroom.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when29.Thenews______weheardfromourEnglishteacherisabouttheupcomingattributiveclausetest.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when30.Theway______youpracticeattributiveclausesbymakingsentencesisverygood.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why31.Thereisnostudentinourclass______isnotgoodatbasicattributiveclauseusage.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose32.Thenovel______Iamreadingnowhasmanybeautifulsentenceswithattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when33.Theday______wewilltaketheattributiveclause专项testisnextMonday.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that34.Thereason______hegavefornotdoinghisEnglishhomeworkisnotacceptable.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom35.Allthestudents______areinGrade7havelearnedthebasicusageofattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose36.Thehouse______weusedtoliveinisnowatrainingcenterforEnglishlearning.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose37.Theactor______wesawintheEnglishmovieisgoodatspeakingthreelanguages.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that38.Istillrememberthelesson______ourteachertaughtusthedifferencebetween“who”and“whom”.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when39.Thepark______weoftenreadEnglishpassageswithattributiveclausesisveryclean.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when40.Thepen______Iusetowriteattributiveclausesentencesisabirthdaygiftfrommyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when41.Thegirl______motherisanEnglishteacheroftensharesattributiveclauseskillswithus.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which42.Theman______worksintheEnglishbookstoreoftenrecommendsgoodexercisebookstous.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where43.ThisisthebestEnglishvideo______Ihavewatchedaboutattributiveclauseteaching.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where44.Thetime______wespentpracticingattributiveclausesyesterdaywastwohours.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that45.Thereason______IwanttoimprovemyEnglishistomasterattributiveclausesbetter.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom46.Therearesomenewspapersonthedesk______introduceusefulattributiveclauseknowledge.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose47.Theboy______IpracticedEnglishconversationswithyesterdayisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that48.Thestore______sellsEnglishdictionariesandattributiveclauseguidesisverypopular.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose49.Thegirl______isreadinganEnglishbookaboutattributiveclausesisveryhard-working.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where50.Themoment______theEnglishclassbegan,westartedreviewingattributiveclauses.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that二、句型转换（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）按要求改写下列句子，每空一词（缩写算一词）。本大题贴合初中英语教学实际，精准对标课纲重难点，聚焦《定语从句》基础运用与句式转换，考查简单句与定语从句的合并、对划线部分提问、反意疑问句改写等核心题型，精练巩固，助力学生灵活运用定语从句知识，提升句式转换能力。A.将下列简单句合并为含定语从句的复合句（每空一词）51.Thisisabook.Ittellsushowtolearnattributiveclauseswell.→Thisisthebook____________ushowtolearnattributiveclauseswell.52.Theboyismygoodfriend.Heoftenhelpsmewithattributiveclauses.→Theboy____________helpsmewithattributiveclausesismygoodfriend.53.Iwillneverforgettheday.Ifirstlearnedattributiveclausesonthatday.→Iwillneverforgettheday____________firstlearnedattributiveclauses.54.Shetoldmeastory.Thestorywasaboutastudentlearningattributiveclauses.→Thestory____________toldmewasaboutastudentlearningattributiveclauses.55.Wevisitedaschool.ItsEnglishteachingisfamousforattributiveclauses.→Theschool________________________isfamousforattributiveclauseteaching.56.Themanisadoctor.YoumethimintheEnglishhospital.→Theman__________________intheEnglishhospitalisadoctor.57.Thisisthemostinterestingstory.Ihaveeverreaditaboutattributiveclauses.→Thisisthemostinterestingstory__________________everread.58.Thetreeisverytall.ItsbranchesarefullofEnglishcardswithattributiveclauses.→Thetree__________________arefullofEnglishcardswithattributiveclausesisverytall.59.Wehadagoodtimeinapark.WereadEnglishpassageswithattributiveclausesthere.→Thepark__________________agoodtimereadingEnglishpassageswithattributiveclausesisbeautiful.60.Thedictionaryisveryuseful.Itcanhelpussolveattributiveclauseproblems.→Thedictionary____________helpussolveattributiveclauseproblemsisveryuseful.61.TheboywontheEnglishprize.Hisfatherteachesattributiveclausesinourschool.→Theboy__________________teachesattributiveclausesinourschoolwontheEnglishprize.62.Iknowagirl.Shecanwriteperfectsentenceswithattributiveclauses.→Iknowagirl____________writeperfectsentenceswithattributiveclauses.63.Thisisaschoolbag.MyfatherboughtitformetoholdEnglishandattributiveclausebooks.→Thisistheschoolbag__________________boughtformetoholdEnglishandattributiveclausebooks.64.Thedaywassunny.Wepracticedattributiveclausesintheyardonthatday.→Theday____________practicedattributiveclausesintheyardwassunny.65.Theshopisbig.Itsellsmanyattributiveclauseexercisebooks.→Theshop____________manyattributiveclauseexercisebooksisbig.B.对划线部分提问（用定语从句相关句式，每空一词）66.Ilikethebookthattellsushowtolearnattributiveclauses.→Whichbook______youlike?67.Theboywhooftenhelpsmewithattributiveclausesismygoodfriend.→Whichboy______yourgoodfriend?68.Sheboughttheworkbookthathasmanyattributiveclauseexercises.→Whichworkbook______she______?69.Westayedinthehotelwherewereviewedattributiveclauses.→Whichhotel______you______in?70.Thereasonwhyheisgoodatattributiveclausesisthathepracticesalot.→Whichreason______hisbeinggoodatattributiveclauses?71.Iknowthewomanwhosesonisgoodatattributiveclauses.→Whichwoman______you______?72.HereadtheletterthathisEnglishteachersenthim.→Whichletter______he______?73.Theschoolwherewelearnattributiveclauseseverydayisverybeautiful.→Whichschool______verybeautiful?74.Thegirlwhomyouhelpedwithattributiveclausehomeworkismydeskmate.→Whichgirl______mydeskmate?75.Theyvisitedthemuseumthatshowsattributiveclauseteachingmaterials.→Whichmuseum______they______?C.改为反意疑问句（保持定语从句结构不变，每空一词）76.Theboywhooftenhelpsmewithattributiveclausesismyfriend,____________?77.ThebookwhichIborrowedaboutattributiveclausesisveryuseful,____________?78.Ihaveaclassmatewhoisgoodatattributiveclauses,____________?79.Thisistheparkwherewepracticeattributiveclausestogether,____________?80.Thewomanwhoteachesusattributiveclausesisverykind,____________?三、改错（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）下列每句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正（每句只有一处错误）。本大题聚焦初中学生《定语从句》学习中的常见易错点，贴合教学实际，涵盖关系词误用、主谓一致错误、介词搭配错误及特殊用法混淆等，精练纠错，助力学生查漏补缺、规范句式，完全符合课程标准要求。81.ThisisthemosthelpfulbookwhichIhaveeverreadaboutattributiveclauses.（______→______）82.Thegirlwithwhoyoupracticedattributiveclausesjustnowismydeskmate.（______→______）83.Istillremembertheafternoonwhenwespenttogetherpracticingattributiveclauses.（______→______）84.Thereasonwhyhegaveforbeingbadatattributiveclausesisnotclear.（______→______）85.Thereissomethinginthebagwhichcanhelpuswithattributiveclauses.（______→______）86.Heisoneofthestudentswhoisgoodatusingattributiveclauses.（______→______）87.Thebuildingwhowindowsareprintedwithattributiveclausesisourclassroom.（______→______）88.Doyouknowthestudentwhomisgoodatwritingattributiveclauses?（______→______）89.Thisisthefactorywheremyfatherworkedinfor15years.（______→______）90.Themoviewhenwewatchedlastnighthasmanyattributiveclauseexamples.（______→______）91.Sheistheonlygirlwhichcanuse“who”and“whom”correctly.（______→______）92.Idon’tlikethewaywhichourteacherteachesusattributiveclauses.（______→______）93.ThecitywhereIwasborninisfamousforEnglishteaching.（______→______）94.Therearemanybooksinthelibrarywhosecoverisaboutattributiveclauses.（______→______）95.Thestudentwhichtheteacherpraisedforattributiveclausesisveryexcellent.（______→______）96.ThisisthepenwhosemyEnglishteachergavemeforpractice.（______→______）97.IwillneverforgetthemomentwhenIfirstlearnedattributiveclauses.（______→______）98.Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecauseheforgott