初中英语《定语从句》专项高频100题及答案

初中英语《定语从句》专项高频100题及答案考试时间：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择题（共60题，每题1分，计60分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。本大题聚焦课纲高频考点，重点考查定语从句引导词（who/whom/which/whose/where/when）的辨析、指代对象及语境运用，贴合初中课堂教学重点和学生易错点。1.Thegirl______sitsnexttomeinclassisgoodatspeakingEnglish.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.ThisistheEnglishdictionary______mymotherboughtmeformy14thbirthday.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where3.Doyouknowtheboy______fatherworksasanEnglishteacherinourschool?A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which4.Istillremembertheplace______wehadourfirstEnglishclassinjuniorhigh.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose5.Theday______wetooktheEnglishfinalexamlasttermwasverybusy.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whom6.Thecartoon______wewatchedonTVlastweekendisaboutEnglishlearning.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where7.Heistheteacher______helpedmeimprovemyEnglishlisteningalot.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose8.Ican’tfindthenotebook______IusedtotakeEnglishnotesyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where9.Theman______youtalkedtoattheschoolgateisournewEnglishteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when10.Mybestfriendhasabrother______cansingEnglishsongsverywell.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose11.Thisistheoldbuilding______mygrandparentslivedinfornearly40years.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose12.Thehours______wespentpracticingEnglishtogetherareveryprecious.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.whom13.Lucyshowedmethephotos______shetookduringherEnglishstudytrip.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where14.Thestudent______Englishhomeworkisalwayshandedinontimeispraisedbyourteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which15.Thatisthepark______weoftenpracticespeakingEnglishonweekends.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when16.Iwillneverforgetthemoment______IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.whose17.Themagazine______coverisyellowintroducesmanyusefulEnglishlearningmethods.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.whom18.Theboy______IplayedbasketballwithafterschoolyesterdayisgoodatEnglish.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.where19.Thisistheschoolbag______IputmyEnglishbooks,pencilboxanddictionaryin.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where20.Thegirl______issinginganEnglishsonginthemusicroomhasasweetvoice.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose21.Doyouknowaplace______wecanhaveapicnicandpracticeEnglishtogetherthisSunday?A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose22.Theyear______ImovedtothiscityandstartedlearningEnglishhereis2022.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.whose23.Thepen______youlentmeyesterdayisveryeasytowriteEnglishwordswith.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where24.Thewoman______daughterismydeskmateoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishgrammar.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which25.Thatisthelibrary______IoftenreadEnglishstorybooksafterschool.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose26.Thefable______ourEnglishteachertoldusyesterdayteachesusagoodlesson.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where27.Heistheman______IaskedfordirectionswhenIgotlostneartheEnglishbookstore.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose28.Thedesk______isnearthewindowisusedbythestudentwhoisgoodatEnglish.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where29.Istillremembertheday______mypetdogcametoourhomeandInameditinEnglish.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.whose30.Thebook______IamreadingnowisaboutEnglishfairytalesforteenagers.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where31.Thegirl______hairiscurlyandblondecomesfromanEnglish-speakingcountry.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which32.Thisisthehospital______mygrandmotherwastreatedandIreadEnglishtohereveryday.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.when33.Theday______weheldtheschoolEnglishartfestivalwasfullofhappiness.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose34.Thegift______myfathergavemeonFather’sDayisanEnglishlearningmachine.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where35.Theman______worksintheEnglishtrainingcenternexttoourschoolismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where36.ThisistheT-shirt______IboughtintheclothesstoreduringtheEnglishDaysale.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where37.Thestudent______answeredtheteacher’sEnglishquestionbravelyisveryconfident.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose38.Iknowashop______wecanbuycheapandniceEnglishexercisebooks.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose39.Thetime______wespendonEnglishreadingeverymorningisabout30minutes.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.whose40.Thephoto______wastakenbymysisterattheEnglishcornerisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where41.Thewoman______youhelpedcarrytheheavyEnglishbooksismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when42.Thisisthebike______IridetoschooleverymorningtolearnEnglish.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where43.Theboy______fatherisanEnglishtranslatorisverygoodatwritingEnglishcompositions.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which44.Thatisthevillage______mymothergrewupandlearnedEnglishwhenshewasyoung.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose45.Thefilm______wearegoingtowatchthisFridayisaboutEnglishculture.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where46.Iwillneverforgettheday______ImetmyEnglishpenpalforthefirsttime.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.whose47.Thebook______coverisblueismybrother’sEnglishtextbook.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom48.Theman______iswearingablackjacketisourschool’sEnglishheadteacher.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.where49.Thisisthecup______IdrinkmilkfromeverymorningbeforereadingEnglish.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where50.Thegirl______isdancingattheEnglishpartyismyclassmateLily.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose51.Doyouknowarestaurant______wecaneatdeliciousfoodandpracticeEnglish?A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose52.Theyear______IstartedmyjuniorhighschoollifeandbeganlearningEnglishsystematicallyis2023.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.whose53.Thepen______hasablackcapistheoneIusetowriteEnglishhomework.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where54.Thewoman______daughterismygoodfriendoftenreadsEnglishbookswithus.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which55.Thatisthesquare______weoftenflykitesandchatinEnglishonSundays.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.whose56.Thestory______youtoldmeinEnglishjustnowisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where57.Heisthefriend______ItraveledwithduringthewinterholidayandpracticedEnglishtogether.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose58.Thechair______isnexttomydeskiswhereIputmyEnglishdictionary.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where59.Istillrememberthetime______weplayedEnglishgamestogetherafterschool.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.whose60.Thebook______myclassmatelentmeisabouthowtoimproveEnglishspeaking.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.where二、句型转换（共20题，每题1分，计20分）根据要求改写句子，每空一词（含缩写），使改写后的句子与原句意思一致，且包含定语从句。本大题聚焦课纲高频转换题型，重点考查简单句与定语从句的合并，贴合初中英语教学重点。61.Thisisabook.IttellsmanyEnglishstories.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thisisthebook____________manyEnglishstories.62.Theboyismybrother.HeisspeakingEnglishwithourteacher.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Theboy____________speakingEnglishwithourteacherismybrother.63.Imetagirl.HermotherteachesEnglishinourschool.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Imetagirl____________teachesEnglishinourschool.64.Wevisitedaschool.MysisterstudiesEnglishinthisschool.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Wevisitedtheschool____________mysisterstudiesEnglish.65.Iwillneverforgettheday.IjoinedtheEnglishclubonthatday.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Iwillneverforgettheday____________IjoinedtheEnglishclub.66.TheTVplayisverywonderful.WewatcheditlastnightanditisaboutEnglishlife.（合并为含定语从句的句子）TheTVplay____________watchedlastnightisverywonderful.67.Sheisateacher.SheteachesusEnglisheveryday.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Sheistheteacher____________usEnglisheveryday.68.Thisisapencil.IwriteEnglishwordswithiteverymorning.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thisisthepencil____________IwriteEnglishwordseverymorning.69.Themanismyfather.YoutalkedtohimaboutmyEnglishstudyjustnow.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Theman____________youtalkedaboutmyEnglishstudyjustnowismyfather.70.Ihaveafriend.HelikescollectingEnglishstampsverymuch.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Ihaveafriend____________collectingEnglishstampsverymuch.71.Thisistheroom.IdomyEnglishhomeworkinthisroomeveryevening.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thisistheroom____________IdomyEnglishhomeworkeveryevening.72.Theweekendwasveryhappy.WespentittogetherandpracticedEnglish.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Theweekend____________spenttogetherwasveryhappy.73.Sheshowedmeaphoto.ShetookitduringherEnglishstudytriptoLondon.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Sheshowedmethephoto____________tookduringherEnglishstudytriptoLondon.74.Thestudentisverycareful.HisEnglishhomeworkisalwaysperfect.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thestudent____________isalwaysperfectisverycareful.75.Thisistheschool.IstudiedEnglishinthisschoollastyear.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thisistheschool____________IstudiedEnglishlastyear.76.Irememberthetime.WepracticedEnglishdialoguestogetherthen.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Irememberthetime____________practicedEnglishdialoguestogether.77.Thenotebookismine.ItscoverisprintedwithEnglishletters.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thenotebook____________isprintedwithEnglishlettersismine.78.Themanismyuncle.ImethimintheEnglishbookstoreyesterday.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Theman____________ImetintheEnglishbookstoreyesterdayismyuncle.79.Thisisabox.MymotherputmyEnglishbooksinit.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thisisthebox____________mymotherputmyEnglishbooks.80.Thegirlhasbigeyes.SheissittinginfrontofmeintheEnglishclass.（合并为含定语从句的句子）Thegirl____________sittinginfrontofmeintheEnglishclasshasbigeyes.三、改错题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）下列句子中均有一处错误（仅涉及定语从句引导词的误用、多余或缺失），请找出错误并在横线上改正。本大题聚焦学生高频易错点，贴合课纲要求，帮助学生规避定语从句引导词使用误区。81.ThisisthepenwhomyEnglishteachergavemeasaprizeformyprogress.______82.ThegirlwhichisreadinganEnglishbookquietlyismydeskmate.______83.IknowtheboywhosefatherisanEnglishteacherinourschool.______（无错请写“无错”）84.ThisistheclassroomwherewehadourEnglishclassinlastweek.______85.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenwespenttogetherpracticingEnglishdialogues.______86.ThestorywhoweheardintheEnglishclassyesterdaywasverymoving.______87.HeisthemanwhomhelpedmewithmyEnglishhomeworkwhenIwasill.______88.ThisisthebagwhereIputmyEnglishnotebooksandexercisebookseveryday.______89.Thewomanwhoyoutalkedtojustnowisourschool’sEnglishteacher.______（无错请写“无错”）90.IhaveafriendwhichlikesreadingEnglishfairytalesandtellingthemtous.______91.ThisistheroomwhichmybrotherstudiesEnglisheveryeveningafterschool.______92.ThedaywhenwewenttotheEnglishcornertopracticespeakingwasverymeaningful.______（无错请写“无错”）93.SheshowedmethephotowhoshetookwithherEnglishpenpalinthepark.______94.ThestudentwhichhomeworkisthebestinourclasswillgetanEnglishdictionaryasareward.______95.ThisistheparkwhenweoftengathertogethertopracticeEnglishonweekends.______96.IrememberthetimewhichweplayedEnglishgamestogetherafterschoollastterm.______97.Thebo