2025年初中英语阅读理解与写作试题试卷

2025年初中英语阅读理解与写作试题试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofreadingbooksB.ThebenefitsofwatchingTVC.ThedifferencebetweenreadingandwatchingD.Thehistoryoftelevision2.Accordingtothepassage,whydopeoplepreferwatchingTVinsteadofreading?A.TVismoreentertainingB.BooksaretoodifficultC.TVischeaperD.Peopledonothavetimetoread3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasawaytoimprovereadinghabits?A.WatchingmoreTVB.SettingareadinggoalC.BuyingmorebooksD.Avoidingreadingaltogether4.Theword"entertaining"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.BoringB.InterestingC.ExpensiveD.Difficult5.Whichofthefollowingisasupportingdetailinthepassage?A.ReadingimprovesvocabularyB.TVshowsarealwaystrueC.BooksareheavyD.Peoplepreferwatchingsports6.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutreading?A.ItisawasteoftimeB.ItisimportantforeducationC.ItisonlyforchildrenD.ItismoreenjoyablethanwatchingTV7.Thepassagementionsthatreadingcanhelpwith:A.MemorylossB.BettersleepC.ImprovedconcentrationD.Increasedweightgain8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonereasonpeoplegiveupreading?A.TheyfindittooeasyB.TheydonothaveenoughbooksC.TheypreferotheractivitiesD.Theybelieveitisunnecessary9.Theword"vocabulary"inthepassagerefersto:A.ThenumberofbooksownedB.ThewordspeopleknowC.ThepriceofbooksD.Thespeedofreading10.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofreading?A.ItwilldisappearcompletelyB.ItwillbecomemorepopularC.ItwillonlybeforoldpeopleD.Itwillbereplacedbytechnology二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thepassagestatesthatreadingcan_______vocabulary.2.Accordingtotheauthor,watchingTVisoftenmore_______thanreading.3.Onesuggestiontoimprovereadinghabitsisto_______.4.Theword"entertaining"meanssomethingthatis_______.5.Readingismentionedasawaytoimprove_______.6.Thepassagesuggeststhatpeoplegiveupreadingbecausetheyprefer_______.7.Theauthorbelievesthatreadingisimportantfor_______.8.Theword"concentration"referstotheabilityto_______.9.Accordingtothepassage,booksareoftenconsidered_______thanwatchingTV.10.Theauthorimpliesthatreadingwillnot_______completelyinthefuture.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.ThepassagearguesthatreadingisbetterthanwatchingTV.(True/False)2.Readingismentionedasawaytoimprovememory.(True/False)3.Theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshouldavoidreading.(True/False)4.TVshowsarealwaysmoreaccuratethanbooks.(True/False)5.Thepassagestatesthatreadingisonlyforchildren.(True/False)6.Improvedconcentrationisabenefitofreading.(True/False)7.Theauthorbelievesthatreadingwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture.(True/False)8.Peoplegiveupreadingbecausetheyfindittooeasy.(True/False)9.Theword"vocabulary"meansthenumberofbooksowned.(True/False)10.Thepassagesuggeststhatreadingisunnecessary.(True/False)四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Whatarethreebenefitsofreadingmentionedinthepassage?2.Accordingtotheauthor,whydopeoplepreferwatchingTVinsteadofreading?3.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetoimprovereadinghabits?五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.ImagineyouareastudentwhopreferswatchingTVtoreading.Writeashortparagraph(about100words)explainingwhyyouthinkwatchingTVisbetterthanreading.Useatleasttwosupportingdetailsfromthepassage.2.Supposeyouareateacher.Howwouldyouencourageyourstudentstoreadmore?Writeashortparagraph(about100words)suggestingatleastthreewaystoimprovetheirreadinghabits.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofreadingbooks,asitdiscussesthebenefitsofreadingandcontrastsitwithwatchingTV.2.A解析：ThepassagestatesthatTVismoreentertaining,whichiswhypeoplepreferwatchingitoverreading.3.B解析：Theauthorsuggestssettingareadinggoalasawaytoimprovereadinghabits.4.B解析："Entertaining"meansinteresting,asitisusedtodescribeTVshowsandmovies.5.A解析：Readingimprovesvocabularyisasupportingdetailmentionedinthepassage.6.B解析：Theauthorbelievesreadingisimportantforeducation,asithelpswithvocabularyandconcentration.7.C解析：Thepassagementionsthatreadingcanhelpwithimprovedconcentration.8.C解析：Peoplegiveupreadingbecausetheypreferotheractivities,asmentionedinthepassage.9.B解析："Vocabulary"referstothewordspeopleknow,asdiscussedinthepassage.10.B解析：Theauthorimpliesthatreadingwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture,asitisimportantforeducation.二、填空题1.expands解析：Thepassagestatesthatreadingcanexpandvocabulary.2.entertaining解析：ThepassagementionsthatwatchingTVismoreentertainingthanreading.3.setareadinggoal解析：Onesuggestiontoimprovereadinghabitsistosetareadinggoal.4.interesting解析："Entertaining"meanssomethingthatisinteresting.5.concentration解析：Readingismentionedasawaytoimproveconcentration.6.otheractivities解析：Thepassagesuggeststhatpeoplegiveupreadingbecausetheypreferotheractivities.7.education解析：Theauthorbelievesthatreadingisimportantforeducation.8.focusononethingforalongtime解析："Concentration"referstotheabilitytofocusononethingforalongtime.9.moreenjoyable解析：Accordingtothepassage,booksareoftenconsideredmoreenjoyablethanwatchingTV.10.disappear解析：Theauthorimpliesthatreadingwillnotdisappearcompletelyinthefuture.三、判断题1.True解析：ThepassagearguesthatreadingisbetterthanwatchingTV,asithighlightsthebenefitsofreading.2.True解析：Readingismentionedasawaytoimprovememory,asithelpswithvocabularyandconcentration.3.False解析：Theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshouldreadmore,notavoidreading.4.False解析：ThepassagedoesnotstatethatTVshowsarealwaysmoreaccuratethanbooks.5.False解析：Thepassagedoesnotstatethatreadingisonlyforchildren.6.True解析：Improvedconcentrationisabenefitofreading,asmentionedinthepassage.7.True解析：Theauthorbelievesthatreadingwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture.8.False解析：Peoplegiveupreadingbecausetheypreferotheractivities,notbecausetheyfindittooeasy.9.False解析："Vocabulary"meansthewordspeopleknow,notthenumberofbooksowned.10.False解析：Thepassagesuggeststhatreadingisimportant,notunnecessary.四、简答题1.Threebenefitsofreadingmentionedinthepassageare:-Itexpandsvocabulary.-Itimprovesconcentration.-ItismoreenjoyablethanwatchingTV.2.Accordingtotheauthor,peoplepreferwatchingTVinsteadofreadingbecauseTVismoreentertaining.3.Theauthor