新概念英语第一册时态专项练习

新概念英语第一册时态专项练习时态是英语语法的核心支柱之一，对于英语学习者而言，准确理解和运用时态是构建正确句子、进行有效交流的基础。新概念英语第一册作为英语入门的经典教材，系统地介绍了英语中最常用的几种基础时态。本文旨在通过专项练习，帮助学习者巩固这些时态的核心用法，提升在实际语境中灵活运用的能力。一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)核心要点回顾：*表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。*表示客观事实、真理或恒久不变的状态。*第三人称单数作主语时，动词需加-s或-es。*常用时间状语：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday/week/month/year,never,seldom等。专项练习：1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空：*She______(getup)atseveno'clockeverymorning.*Theyoften______(play)footballintheafternoon.*Myfather______(notwatch)TVintheevening.*______(do)yourmother______(cook)dinnereveryday?*Thesun______(rise)intheeastand______(set)inthewest.2.将下列陈述句改为否定句和一般疑问句：*Heworksinabank.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________*Ilikecoffee.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________3.汉译英：*我每天早上喝牛奶。_________________________*她不喜欢数学。_________________________*他们通常周末去公园。_________________________二、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)核心要点回顾：*表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作。*表示现阶段正在进行的动作（说话时不一定正在进行）。*结构：am/is/are+动词-ing形式。*常用时间状语：now,atthemoment,look,listen等。专项练习：1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空：*Look!Thechildren______(play)inthegarden.*I______(read)abooknow.*Mybrother______(notwatch)TV.He______(do)hishomework.*What______you______(do)atthemoment?*She______(cook)dinnerinthekitchen.2.将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句：*Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________*Heislisteningtomusic.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________3.汉译英：*她现在正在打电话。_________________________*我们没在看电视，我们在聊天。_________________________*听！谁在唱歌？_________________________三、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)核心要点回顾：*表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态。*表示过去习惯性或经常性的动作。*规则动词的过去式加-ed，不规则动词需特殊记忆。*常用时间状语：yesterday,lastweek/month/year,...ago,in2020(过去的年份),justnow等。专项练习：1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空：*I______(go)totheparkyesterday.*She______(see)afilmlastnight.*They______(notplay)basketballyesterdayafternoon.*______(do)you______(have)breakfastthismorning?*He______(eat)threeapplesyesterday.2.将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句：*TomvisitedhisgrandparentslastSunday.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________*WelivedinBeijingfiveyearsago.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________3.汉译英：*我昨天去了商店。_________________________*他上周一没去上学。_________________________*他们去年夏天去海边了吗？_________________________四、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)核心要点回顾：*表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。*结构1：will/shall+动词原形(shall常用于第一人称I/we，will可用于所有人称)。*结构2：begoingto+动词原形(表示计划、打算或有迹象表明即将发生)。*常用时间状语：tomorrow,nextweek/month/year,soon,inthefuture,thisevening等。专项练习：1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空（will或begoingto）：*I______(visit)myfriendtomorrow.(计划好的)*It______(rain)soon.(有迹象表明)*They______(notgo)toschoolnextMonday.*______you______(help)mewithmyhomework?(请求)*We______(have)apartythisweekend.2.将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句：*Hewillbuyanewcarnextyear.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________*TheyaregoingtohaveapicnicthisSunday.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________3.汉译英：*我明天将去看电影。_________________________*她不打算参加那个会议。_________________________*他们下周会来拜访我们吗？_________________________五、现在完成时(PresentPerfectTense)(第一册入门级)核心要点回顾：*表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。*表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态（常与for,since连用）。*结构：have/has+动词的过去分词。*常用时间状语：already,yet,just,ever,never,for+一段时间,since+过去时间点/从句。专项练习：1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空：*I______(finish)myhomeworkalready.*She______(notsee)thatfilmbefore.*______you______(eat)lunchyet?*We______(live)hereforfiveyears.2.将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句：*TheyhavevisitedBeijingtwice.*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________*否定句：_________________________*疑问句：_________________________3.汉译英：*我已经读过这本书了。_________________________*他还没有完成他的工作。_________________________*你曾经去过上海吗？_________________________参考答案（为了检验学习效果，请先独立完成以上练习，再对照参考答案进行核对。）一、一般现在时1.getsup,play,doesn'twatch,Does,cook,rises,sets2.Hedoesn'tworkinabank.Doesheworkinabank?Idon'tlikecoffee.Doyoulikecoffee?3.Idrinkmilkeverymorning.Shedoesn'tlikemath.Theyusuallygototheparkonweekends.二、现在进行时1.areplaying,amreading,isn'twatching,isdoing,are,doing,iscooking2.Theyarenot(aren't)cleaningtheclassroom.Aretheycleaningtheclassroom?Heisnot(isn't)listeningtomusic.Ishelisteningtomusic?3.Sheistalkingonthephonenow.Wearenot(aren't)watchingTV.Wearechatting.Listen!Whoissinging?三、一般过去时1.went,saw,didn'tplay,Did,have,ate2.Tomdidn'tvisithisgrandparentslastSunday.DidTomvisithisgrandparentslastSunday?Wedidn'tliveinBeijingfiveyearsago.DidyouliveinBeijingfiveyearsago?3.Iwenttotheshopyesterday.Hedidn'tgotoschoollastMonday.Didtheygototheseasidelastsummer?四、一般将来时1.amgoingtovisit/willvisit(计划好的用amgoingto更合适),isgoingtorain,won'tgo/arenotgoingtogo,Will,help/Are,goingtohelp,aregoingtohave/willhave2.Hewillnot(won't)buyanewcarnextyear.Willhebuyanewcarnextyear?Theyarenot(aren't)goingtohaveapicnicthisSunday.AretheygoingtohaveapicnicthisSunday?3.Iw