2025年仁爱版初中英语基础知识测试试题及答案

2025年仁爱版初中英语基础知识测试试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"important"?A.impotentB.importentC.importantD.imoprtant2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shewritealettereveryday.B.Heisgotoschoolnow.C.Theywasplayingfootballyesterday.D.Iamnotlikethismovie.3.Whatisthepasttenseformof"read"?A.readedB.readC.readesD.readed4.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.sadB.angryC.joyfulD.tired5.Howdoyouwritethedate"May15,2023"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2023B.May15th2023C.15May2023D.2023May15th6.Whatisthecorrectwaytouseacommainthesentence"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges"?A.Iloveapples,bananasandoranges.B.Iloveapples,bananas;andoranges.C.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.D.Iloveapples,bananasandoranges.7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadatebreakfast.B.Hehasgonetothestore.C.TheywerewatchTV.D.Iwasnotlikethissong.8.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"Iamgoingtothelibrary"inthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgotothelibrary.B.Iamgoingtothelibrary.C.Iwillbegotothelibrary.D.Iamwillgotothelibrary.9.Whichwordisanantonymfor"big"?A.smallB.largeC.longD.wide10.Howdoyouwritethetime"3:15PM"in24-hourformat?A.15:30B.3:15C.15:15D.03:15填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）11.Theoppositeof"hot"is______.12.She______tothestoreyesterday.13.We______playinggamesnow.14.ThecapitalofFranceis______.15.He______abooklastnight.16.Mybirthdayison______.17.I______notlikechocolate.18.They______toSpainnextyear.19.Thelargestplanetinthesolarsystemis______.20.Canyouswim?______.判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）21."Iameating"isinthepresentsimpletense.(×)22."Shewenttothepark"isinthepastcontinuoustense.(×)23."Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework"isinthepresentperfecttense.(√)24."Heisateacher"iscorrectgrammar.(√)25."MayIuseyourphone?"isapolitequestion.(√)26."Iamnotgoingtotheparty"isinthefuturesimpletense.(√)27."TheEarthisflat"istrue.(×)28."Sheiseatinganapple"iscorrectgrammar.(√)29."Iamastudent"isinthepresentsimpletense.(√)30."Hehasacar"isinthepresentperfecttense.(√)简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）31.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.32.HowdoyouwriteadateinAmericanEnglish?33.Whatisthecorrectwaytouseacommainalist?应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）34.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:a.She(go)tothesupermarketyesterday.b.They(play)footballnow.c.I(be)ateachernextyear.d.He(eat)dinnerlastnight.e.We(have)apartytomorrow.35.Completethefollowingconversationwiththecorrectwords:A:What______youdolastweekend?B:I______tothecinemawithmyfriends.A:______youlikethemovie?B:Yes,I______.【不要加入标题，不要加入考试时间，不要加入总分数，试卷末尾附标准答案及解析】标准答案及解析单选题1.C(important)2.D(Iamnotlikethismovie)3.B(read)4.C(joyful)5.A(15thMay2023)6.C(Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges)7.A(Shehadatebreakfast)8.A(Iwillgotothelibrary)9.A(small)10.A(15:30)解析1."Important"isspelledcorrectlyasC.2.Discorrectbecauseitusesthepresentcontinuoustenseproperly.3."Read"isanirregularverb,anditspasttenseis"read."4."Joyful"isasynonymfor"happy."5.InBritishEnglish,thedateiswrittenasdayfirst,e.g.,15thMay2023.6.Acommaisusedtoseparateitemsinalistbefore"and."7.Aiscorrectbecauseitusesthepastperfecttense.8.Aiscorrectbecauseitusesthefuturesimpletense.9."Small"isanantonymfor"big."10.3:15PMin24-hourformatis15:30.填空题11.cold12.went13.are14.Paris15.read16.December10th17.don’t18.aregoing19.Jupiter20.Yes,Ican解析11."Cold"istheoppositeof"hot."12."Went"isthepasttenseof"go."13."Are"isusedinthepresentcontinuoustense.14.ThecapitalofFranceisParis.15."Read"isthepasttenseof"read."16.AcommonbirthdaymonthisDecember10th.17."Don’t"istheshortformof"donot."18."Aregoing"isusedforfutureplans.19.Jupiteristhelargestplanet.20.Apositiveresponseto"Canyouswim?"is"Yes,Ican."判断题21.×(Itisinthepresentcontinuoustense.)22.×(Itisinthepastsimpletense.)23.√24.√25.√26.√27.×28.√29.√30.√解析21."Iameating"isinthepresentcontinuoustense,notthepresentsimple.22."Shewenttothepark"isinthepastsimpletense,notthepastcontinuous.23."Theyhavefinished"isinthepresentperfecttense.24."Heisateacher"iscorrectgrammar.25."MayIuseyourphone?"ispolite.26."Iamnotgoingtotheparty"isinthefuturesimpletense.27.TheEarthisnotflat.28."Sheiseatinganapple"iscorrectgrammar.29."Iamastudent"isinthepresentsimpletense.30."Hehasacar"isinthepresentperfecttense.简答题31.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnow.32.InAmericanEnglish,thedateiswrittenasmonthfirst,e.g.,May15,2023.33.Acommaisusedtoseparateitemsinalistbefore"and,"e.g.,apples,bananas,andoranges.解析31.Thepresentsimpletensedescribesroutinesorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuousten