2025年江苏英语四级笔试及答案

2025年江苏英语四级笔试及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeahistoricalevent.B.Topersuadereaderstoadoptanewtechnology.C.Toinformreadersaboutascientificdiscovery.D.Toentertainreaderswithafictionalstory.2.Theword"elaborate"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.simpleB.detailedC.expensiveD.modern3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestchallengeinimplementingrenewableenergy?A.HighinitialcostsB.LackofgovernmentsupportC.InadequateinfrastructureD.Publicresistance4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrenewableenergy?A.ReducedpollutionB.LowerenergybillsC.IncreasedenergydemandD.Sustainableresourceavailability5.Theauthor'stoneinthepassagecanbestbedescribedas:A.ObjectiveB.PersuasiveC.CriticalD.Indifferent6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofeducationinmodernsociety.B.Thechallengesfacedbystudentstoday.C.Theroleoftechnologyineducation.D.Thebenefitsofonlinelearning.7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.rareB.widespreadC.difficultD.expensive8.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryreasonfortheincreaseinonlinelearning?A.Traditionalschoolsareclosing.B.Advancesintechnology.C.Studentspreferonlineclasses.D.Governmentsarepromotingit.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTadisadvantageofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?A.Lackofface-to-faceinteraction.B.Needforself-discipline.C.Availabilityofresources.D.Technicalissues.10.Theauthor'sconclusioninthepassagesuggeststhat:A.Onlinelearningisthefutureofeducation.B.Traditionalschoolswilldisappearsoon.C.Bothonlineandtraditionallearninghavetheirmerits.D.Technologywillreplaceteachersentirely.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Thecompanyislookingfor______tofillthevacantposition.2.Shehasastronginterestin______andoftenreadsbooksonthesubject.3.Themeetingwasadjournedduetothelackof______.4.Despitethedifficulties,heremained______inhisgoal.5.Thenewpolicyaimsto______therateofunemployment.6.Theexperimentwasconductedto______theeffectivenessofthenewdrug.7.His______naturemakeshimagreatleader.8.Thecommitteeisresponsiblefor______theproject'sprogress.9.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive______ofthehistoricalevents.10.Thecompany'ssuccessislargelyduetoits______marketingstrategies.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Renewableenergysourcesarealwaysmoreexpensivethanfossilfuels.2.Onlinelearningeliminatestheneedfortraditionalclassrooms.3.Theword"elaborate"meansdetailedorthorough.4.Theauthorbelievesthattechnologywillcompletelyreplaceteachersinthefuture.5.Thepassagesuggeststhatthebiggestchallengeinrenewableenergyislackofgovernmentsupport.6.Theword"pervasive"meanswidespreadorcommon.7.Thepassagearguesthatonlinelearningisbetterthantraditionaleducation.8.Thecompanyishiringtofillavacantposition.9.Themeetingwasadjournedbecausetherewasalackofinterest.10.Thebookprovidesadetailedaccountofhistoricalevents.四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofrenewableenergyaccordingtothepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethechallengesofimplementingrenewableenergy?3.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlinelearningmentionedinthepassage?4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofeducationbasedonthepassage?五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofeducationinmodernsociety.2.Whatarethepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofrenewableenergy?3.Howhastechnologychangedthewaywelearn?4.Whatarethekeyfactorsthatcontributetoacompany'ssuccess?答案和解析一、单项选择题答案1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C二、填空题答案1.candidates2.science3.consensus4.determined5.reduce6.test7.determined8.monitoring9.analysis10.innovative三、判断题答案1.False2.False3.True4.False5.False6.True7.False8.True9.False10.True四、简答题答案1.Themainbenefitsofrenewableenergyarereducedpollution,lowerenergybills,andsustainableresourceavailability.2.Thechallengesofimplementingrenewableenergyincludehighinitialcosts,lackofgovernmentsupport,inadequateinfrastructure,andpublicresistance.3.Theadvantagesofonlinelearningareflexibilityandaccesstoawiderangeofresources.Thedisadvantagesincludelackofface-to-faceinteractionandtheneedforself-discipline.4.Theauthorsuggeststhatbothonlineandtraditionallearninghavetheirmeritsandthatthefutureofeducationwilllikelyinvolveacombinationofboth.五、讨论题答案1.Educationiscrucialinmodernsocietyasitprovidesindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededtosucceedinvariousfields.Italsopromotescriticalthinkingandpersonaldevelopment.2.Thepotentialbenefitsofrenewableenergyincludereducedpollutionandsustainableresourceavailability.However,challengessuchashighinitialcostsandlackofgovernmentsupportmustbeaddressed.3.Technologyhaschangedthewaywelearnbyp