Unit 1You and Me知识点讲解与练习（无答案） 人教版(2024)七年级上册

Unit1Youandme一、复习旧知重点单词1.grade(n.)年级；等级-___________(复数)2.country(n.)国家-____________(复数)3.twin(n.)双胞胎之一-___________(复数)4.same(adj.)-____________(adj.)不同的 重点词组1.交朋友_______________2.认识，了解_______________3.来自_______________4.打篮球_______________5.打网球_______________6.和…一起玩_______________7.说一些汉语_______________8.住在青岛_______________9.和他的父母一起住_______________10.想要做某事_______________11.喜欢做某事_______________12.需要做某事_______________13.愿意做某事_______________14.全名_______________15.姓氏_______________16.名字_______________17.班主任_______________18.在用一个班级_______________19.每个周末_______________20.放学以后_______________21.犯错误_______________22.在学校乐队_______________二、精讲【知识点一】姓氏与名字1.ThatmanisourEnglishteacher,JasonWhite.Wecallhim_________.A.Mr.Jason B.Ms.Jason C.Mr.White D.Mrs.White2.—Doyouknowtheboy's_________name? —Yes.It'sPeterMiller.A.last B.middle C.first D.full3.HisnameisJohnBrown.Johnishis_________nameandBrownishis_________name.A.first,last B.last,first C.family,last D.first,first【知识点二】重点句型1.询问名字/姓氏①—________ishisfirstname? —Hisfirst________Peter.②—What’s________(she)lastname? —________(she)lastname’sBrown.2.确认名字①---AreyouPeter? ---Yes,______________.②---IshePeter? ---No,______________.③---IssheJenny? ---Yes,______________.④---IsPeteryourfirstname? ---Yes,______________.⑤---IsBrownyourlastname? ---No,______________.※辨析：①---IsSallyyourname? ---Yes,______________.②---IsSallyyourfriend? ---No,______________.3.询问某物来自哪里①---Mike来自哪里？ ---他来自英国。---_________________________? ---___________________________.※拓展：________________________________________________________________________________4.询问班级(特殊疑问词what/which)---___________classareyouin,Peter? ---I’m_______Class1.5.询问人(特殊疑问词who)---_______________________________? ---_________MsGao.【知识点三】人称代词、物主代词我我们你你们他她它他(她/它)们人称代词主格宾格物主代词形物代名物代★解题思路____________如果翻译成_________,考虑_________代词。空后_________,用形物代；空后_________,用名物代如果不翻译成“...的”,考虑_________代词。_________,用主格；_________,用宾格【小试牛刀】1.Let________(they)helpyoufindthewatch.2.Canyouteach________(we)English?3.I’mTomSmith.Youcancall________(I)Tom.4.Thisismybrother.Iknowabout(了解，知道)

________

(he)verymuch.

5.Thisbookisn’t

________

(you).It’sMary’s.6.What’s

________

nameandwhereis

________

from?(he)7.Linda,doyouknow

________

(we)classteacher?8.Ithinktheruleronthedeskis

________

(you).【知识点四】be动词用法我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它;单数名词用is,复数名词要用are(I) (you) (he,she,it)【小试牛刀】1.

Hello,myname

________

Alan.What

________

yourname?

2.

—________

EmmaandLinHaiinthesamegrade? —Yes,they

________.

3.

LucyandLily

________

twins.They

________

fromChina.

4.

Ann’spetbird

________

verynice.Itsname

________

Penny.

5.

Mybrother

________

inClass1.Whatclass

________

youin?三、操化内练(一)单项选择1.—Hi,where________Judy? —Idon’tknow.She________herejustnow.A．is;is B．is;was C．was;is D.was;was2.This________mybedroomandthose________mybooks.A．is;are B．is;is C．are;are D．are;is3.找出画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项。_________A．fish B．this C．nice D．ship4.Thegirl’snameisKateGreen.Kateisher________nameandGreenisher________name.A．last;first B．last;full C．first;full D．first;last5.MyEnglishteacher’snameisGaoYang.Wecallhim________.A．MissYang B．Mr.Gao C．Mr.Yang D．SirGao6.Jamesplays________tenniswell.Andheplays________guitarwell,too.A．the;the B．the;/ C．/;the D．/;/7.TonyandIlovethe________sport.Helikessoccer.Ilikeit,too.A．old B．same C．easy D．fine8.—Doyoulikesalad? —Yes,Ilikesalad________.A．alot B．lotsof C．alotof D．alotsof9.—________areyouin? —IaminClass4,Grade7.A．Whatclass B．Whatschool C．Whatgrade D．Whatclub10.—________isthatgirlfrom? —SheisfromtheUK.A．What B．Where C．Who D.Which11.—WhatisLisa’s__________? —Shelikesplayingfootballverymuch.A．hobby B．name C．job D．pet12.Althoughtheboyisonly2yearsold,he________Chinese.A．speaksalotof B．speaksalittle C．speakalotof D．speakalittle13.Whydoyou________aclassteacher?A．wouldlikebeing B．wanttobe C．wantbeing D．wouldliketobe14.—Here________apairofshoes. —Yes.Andtheshoes________yellow.A．are;are B．are;is C．is;are D．is;is15.Theboxis________.Don’tputthingsinit!A．kind B．fine C．easy D．full16.“MysonJackcan________lotsofChinese,”MrGreen________tome.A．say;speaks B．say;speak C．speak;says D．speaks;says17.Thestudentsarehavingagoodtimeinthepark.Somearedrawingbythelake.________areclimbingthehill.A．Others B．Other C．Another D．Theother18.—IsheJack? —_____HeisBob.A．Yes,heis. B．Yes,sheis. C．No,heisn’t. D．No,sheisn’t.19.—_____ —HernameisPauline.A．What’shername? B．AreyouPauline?C．Whoishe? D．MayIknowyourname?20.TomgoestoAustralia.He________Beijingnow.A．don’tlivein B．doesn’tlivein C．don’tlivesin D．doesn’tlivesin(二)用所给词的适当形式填空1.Iwouldlike

________

(go)toSingapore.2.Weneed

________

(keep)ourclassroomtidyandclean.3.Ihavemany

________

(hobby)suchas(例如)keepingpetcats,playingtheguitarandsinging.4.ChinaandSingaporearebothAsian(亚洲的)

________

(country).5.BeijingroastduckandMapotofuare

________

(Peter)favouritefood.6.Tomwants

________

(be)Mary’sfriend.7.Canyoutellmesome

________

(information)aboutyournewfriend?8.Heoftenplays

________

(冠词)tennisafterschoolwithhisfriends.四、拓展延伸(一)语法填空AHello,I’mPeter.Ihavethreegoodfriends.Wearein

1

sameschool,butinsomeways,wearedifferent

2

eachother.Jackisthirteenyearsold.Heistallandheisgoodat

3

(play)basketball.Hewants

4

(be)abasketballstar.Tomisshort.Heis

5

(friend)andoutgoing.Heoften

6

(tell)usjokestomakeuslaugh.Webothlikereadingand

7

(write).Henryisoneyearyoungerthanme.Heoftendraws

8

(picture)inhisfreetime.Heoftengetsthe

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(one)prize(奖)inthedrawingcompetition(比赛).Asfor

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(I),IlikeEnglishandIamamemberoftheEnglishclub.Ithinkgoodfriendscanhelpmebecomeabetterperson.BHeyeveryone!Myname

1

(be)TomBlackandI’m11

2

(year)old.I’manEnglishboy.

3

now,IliveinShijiazhuang

4

myparentsandmybrotherJack.I’minClass

5

(first),GradeSeveninXinhuaMiddleSchool.IlikemusicandIplay

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guitarintheschoolband.Ialsolike

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(animal).Ihaveadogandaparrotathome.Theparrotevenspeakssome

8

(China).Wouldyouliketo

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(be)myfriend?Pleasewriteto

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(I).(二)阅读理解AI’mPeterandI’mtwelveyearsold.MybestfriendisHannah.Sheisa13-year-oldgirl.I’mtall,butsheisshort.Why?Becauseshedoesn’teatwell.Weareinthesameclassinschool.Wesitnexttoeachotherandwehavelunchtogether.Sometimesweeatfoodfromeachother’slunchbox.Ihelpherfinishhertomatoes,applesandorangesbecauseshedoesn’tlikethem.She’squiteafussyeater.Afterschool,wealwaysplaytogether.Therearetwovolleyballs,threetennisballsandfoursoccerballsinmyhome.Hannahlovestennis,butshecan’tplayit.SheonlywatchestennisgamesonTV.Ilovesports,suchasvolleyball,tennisandsoccer.IoftenteachHannahtoplaytennis.Wecanalwayshavelotsoffun.1.HowoldisHannah?A．Elevenyearsold. B．Twelveyearsold.C．Thirteenyearsold.D．Fourteenyearsold.2.WhatdoesHannahdislike(不喜欢)?A．Tomatoes,applesandbananas. B．Apples,orangesandcarrots.C．Oranges,strawberriesandpotatoes. D．Apples,orangesandtomatoes.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fussyeater”meaninChinese?A．食量大的人 B．吃饭快的人 C．挑食的人 D．会做饭的人4.HowmanyballsarethereinPeter’shome?A．Eight. B．Nine. C．Ten. D．Eleven.5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Hannahisshortbecauseshedoesn’tlikesports.B．PeterandHannahareclassmates.C．Hannahlovestoplaytennisafterschool.D．PeteroftenteachesHannahtoplayvolleyball.BEveryonehasafamilyname.InChina,thefamilynameisthefirstname,butinEnglish-speakingcountriesthefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Andwhatdotheymean?Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynamesintheseways.Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Amanlivesonornearahill,andhisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people’snamesmaybeWoodorLakebecausetheylivenearthewoodorthelake.Somefamilynamescomefromaperson’sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers’familynames.Ifyouhearthefamilyname“Jackson”,youcanknowthatheisthesonofJack.1.Amanlivesnearthelake.Hisfamilynamemaybe________accordingto(根据)thepassage.A．Hill B．Wood C．Lake D．Cook2.Jack’sfamilynameisCook.Hisfamilynamemaycomefromthe________.A．place B．hobby C．job D．country3.Aboy’sfamilynameisJackson.Wecanknowthatheis________.A．Jack’sfather B．Jack’sbestfriend C．thegrandfatherofJack D．thesonofJack4.Theunderlinedword“ways”means“________”inthispassage.A．路 B．方式 C．秘密 D．方案5.Thepassageismainlyabout________inEnglish-speakingcountries.A．familynames B．Englishpeople C．hillsandlakes D．jobsandhomes(三)完型填空Hello,boysandgirls!Niceto___1___you!Iam12.IamanAmerican.NowIam___2___Yichun,China.Thisisabeautifulcity.Pleaselookatmyfamilyphoto.Canyouseeme?Iaminareddress.ThisboyismybrotherJohn,___3___thisismysisterAnn.Westudyinthe___4___school.Weoften___5___toschoolat7:00inthemorning.Thesearemy___6___.TheyareEricandAlice.Thisismygrandmother,Mona.We___7___sport.Ialwayspl