2026年二级计算机英语证书考试阅读理解及翻译专项题集

2026年二级计算机英语证书考试阅读理解及翻译专项题集阅读理解（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目1（2分）文章：Withtherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI),businessesacrossChinaareincreasinglyadoptingAItechnologiestoimproveefficiencyandinnovation.AleadingtechfirminShanghai,forexample,hasimplementedAI-drivendataanalysistoolstooptimizesupplychainmanagement.Thisshiftnotonlyreducescostsbutalsoenhancesdecision-makingaccuracy.However,challengesremain,suchastheneedforskilledAIprofessionalsandtheethicalconcernssurroundingdataprivacy.问题：Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimarybenefitofAIadoptioninChinesebusinesses?A.Itreduceslaborcosts.B.Itimprovesdataanalysis.C.Itenhancesethicalstandards.D.Itacceleratesproductdevelopment.答案：B题目2（2分）文章：TheMinistryofEducationinChinahaslaunchedanewpolicytopromoteSTEMeducationinprimaryandsecondaryschools.Theinitiativeincludesfundingforroboticsclubs,codingworkshops,andsciencefairs.Proponentsarguethatthiswillpreparestudentsforfuturejobmarketsdominatedbytechnology.Critics,however,worryaboutthepotentialneglectoftraditionalsubjectslikeliteratureandhistory.Theprogramissettobeginnextyearandwillbeevaluatedafterthreeyears.问题：Whatisthemainconcernraisedbycriticsoftheneweducationpolicy?A.Itmayleadtoreducedfundingforschools.B.Itcouldovershadowtraditionalsubjects.C.Itlackssupportfromthegovernment.D.Itfocusestoomuchonextracurricularactivities.答案：B题目3（2分）文章：Inrecentyears,electricvehicles(EVs)havegainedpopularityinurbanareasofChinaduetoenvironmentalconcerns.ThegovernmentofferssubsidiestoencourageEVpurchases,andmanycitieshaveexpandedcharginginfrastructure.However,batteryproductionremainsabottleneck,asChinareliesheavilyonimportedrawmaterials.Researchersareworkingondomesticalternatives,butfullself-sufficiencymaytakeyears.问题：WhatisthebiggestchallengetothewidespreadadoptionofEVsinChina?A.Highconsumerdemand.B.Limitedchargingstations.C.Dependenceonforeignbatterymaterials.D.Governmentsubsidiesareinsufficient.答案：C题目4（2分）文章：TheCOVID-19pandemichasacceleratedtheadoptionofremoteworkinChina.Manycompaniesnowofferhybridmodels,allowingemployeestoworkfromhomepart-time.Whilethisimproveswork-lifebalanceforsome,othersfacechallengeslikeinternetconnectivityissuesandisolation.Thegovernmenthasalsointroducedpoliciestosupportsmallbusinessesaffectedbytheshift.问题：Whatisapotentialdisadvantageofremoteworkforsomeemployees?A.Reducedjobsecurity.B.Poorinternetaccess.C.Increasedworkhours.D.Limitedcareeradvancement.答案：B题目5（2分）文章：China'stourismindustryisreboundingafterthepandemic.Thegovernmenthasrelaxedvisarequirementsforforeigntouristsandinvestedinruraltourismdevelopment.However,over-tourisminpopularcitieslikeBeijingandShanghairemainsaconcern.Environmentalprotectioncampaignshavebeenlaunchedtoencouragesustainabletravelpractices.问题：WhatisamajorissuefacingChina'stourismsector?A.Decliningtouristnumbers.B.Over-tourisminkeydestinations.C.Limitedgovernmentfunding.D.Lackoftouristinfrastructure.答案：B翻译（共5题，每题2分，合计10分）题目1（2分）中文：随着5G技术的普及，中国偏远地区的互联网接入速度显著提升，为当地居民提供了更多发展机会。英文：Withthewidespreadadoptionof5Gtechnology,internetaccessspeedsinremoteareasofChinahavesignificantlyimproved,offeringlocalresidentsmoredevelopmentopportunities.题目2（2分）中文：中国政府鼓励企业加大研发投入，以推动科技创新和产业升级。英文：TheChinesegovernmentencouragesenterprisestoincreaseR&Dinvestmenttopromotetechnologicalinnovationandindustrialupgrading.题目3（2分）中文：近年来，中国农村地区的电子商务发展迅速，帮助农民拓宽了销售渠道。英文：Inrecentyears,e-commercehasdevelopedrapidlyinruralareasofChina,helpingfarmersexpandtheirsaleschannels.题目4（2分）中文：为了应对气候变化，中国正积极发展清洁能源，如太阳能和风能。英文：Toaddressclimatechange,Chinaisactivelydevelopingcleanenergysourcessuchassolarandwindpower.题目5（2分）中文：人工智能在教育领域的应用越来越广泛，为学生提供了个性化学习体验。英文：Theapplicationofartificialintelligenceinthefieldofeducationisbecomingincreasinglywidespread,providingstudentswithpersonalizedlearningexperiences.答案及解析阅读理解题目1：答案为B。文章明确提到AI技术帮助企业优化供应链管理，提升决策准确性，这与选项B“改进数据分析”一致。题目2：答案为B。文中批评者担心STEM教育会削弱传统学科的地位，故B为正确选项。题目3：答案为C。文章指出电池生产受制于进口原材料，这是主要瓶颈，故C正确。题目4：答案为B。文中提到部分员工因网络问题难以远程工作，