湖南省长郡中学2025-2026高二上学期期末考试英语（含答案）

高二英语期末

命题人：刘丹审题人：周笑

时量：120分钟满分：150分

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两

遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatdoesJennyplantodo?

A.Stayinthesummerschool.B.Dosomework.C.Travelwiththeman.

2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Requestawake-upcall.B.Catchthefirstflight.C.Gotobedearly.

3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.StudyingEnglish.B.Shoppinginastore.C.Orderingameal.

4.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?

A.Toofferinformation.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Toarrangeavisit.

5.Whatkindofvacationdoesthewomanrecommend?

A.Abeachholiday.B.Anadventuretour.C.Atriptohistoricalsites.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Weatherchanges.B.Naturaldisasters.C.Travelplans.

7.Whatistheman'ssuggestion?

A.Avoidingoutdooractivities.

B.Wearingthickclothes.

C.Planningaheadforemergencies.

听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Overthephone.B.Atahotel.C.Inacar.

9.Whenwillthemanarriveatthetrainstation?

A.Atabout3:00.B.Atabout3:30.C.Atabout4:30.

高二英语试题(N)第1页(共10页)

10.Whatdoesthemanexpectthedrivertodo?

A.Pickhimupatahotel.

B.GiveMikealift.

C.Helphimwithhisbags.

听第8段材料，回答11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Relatives.

B.Formerclassmates.

C.Colleagues.

12.Whyisthemanmakingthetrip?

A.Toattendananniversary.

B.Tovisitanoldfriend.

C.Tocelebrateawedding.

13.Whatwillthewomandoimmediately?

A.Boardhertrain.

B.ChatlongerwithJackson.

C.Changehertravelplans.

听第9段材料，回答14至17题。

14.Whatistheprimaryrequirementforchoosingtheplace?

A.Offeraffordabletickets.

B.Stayquietallthetime.

C.Besuitablefordisabledpeople.

15.Howmuchdotheticketscostintotal?

A.$200.B.$210.C.$290.

16.Howcanthewomanbedescribed?

A.Thoughtful.B.Hesitant.C.Ambitious.

17.Whycantheneedsofthestudentswithpooreyesightbeignored?

A.Theschoolstaffcanhelpthem.

B.Nosuchstudentwouldgothere.

C.Themuseumisfullyequippedforthem.

听第10段材料，回答18到20题。

18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A.Sportsclubmembers.

B.Internationaltourists.

C.Universitystudents.

19.WheredidEmmaworkforarugbyteam?

A.InManchester.

B.InDublin.

C.InVancouver.

20.WhatcanbeachallengetoEmma'swork?

A.Competitioninthehealthcareindustry.

B.Negativeattitudetowardsfemalescientists.

C.Influenceofmisinformationonthepublic.

高二英语试题(N)第2页(共10页)

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Areyouinterestedinhowmarine(海洋的)ecosystemswork?Doyouwanttoknowmore

aboutmarineanimals?BowlingGreenStateUniversity(BGSU)hasoneofthefewcampsin

theMidwestwherehighschoolstudentscanexplorelifeatsea!

CampDates:June8—13,2025

Whatkindsofactivitiesdocampersgettodo?

·FieldtripstolocationsaroundNorthwestOhiotoexaminemarinelifeand

environments

·Hands-onactivitiestopracticespecimen(标本)collectionprocedures

·Designandrunanexperimentinourresearchlab

·Behind-the-scenetriptotheToledoZootolearnaboutmarineanimals

·Meetprofessionalstolearnwhatitmeanstobeamarinescientist

Whatdoesthecostcover?

TheBGSUMarineBiologycampwillofferbothresidentialandnon-residentialoptions.

Thecostofthenon-residentialprogramis$850,withanadditional$400feeforthe

residentialoption.

Thetotalprogramcostcoversroomandboard,allmaterialsforlabsandactivitiesas

wellastransportationforfieldtrips.A10%discountisavailableforearlyadmission.

ApplicationRequirements

·Letterofrecommendation

·Completetheonlineform

·Completeresponsestoshort-answerquestions

Note:Answerstoquestionsprovidedbyanyoneotherthanthatapplicantwilldisqualify

theapplication.

ApplicationDeadlines

·March2,2025—Tobeconsideredforearlyadmission.Applicantswillbeinformedby

March14.

·April25,2025—GeneralApplicationDeadline.

Note:Allspacesmaybefilledafterselectionfromtheearlyadmissiondeadline.

21.Whatdoesthecampoffer?

A.Samplegatheringpractice.

B.Fieldtripstonaturemuseums.

C.Researchlabmembership.

D.Lecturesonmarineknowledge.

22.Whatistheearlyadmissioncostfortheresidentialoption?

A.$400.B.$765.C.$1,125.D.$1,250.

高二英语试题(N)第3页(共10页)

23.Whichofthefollowingwillresultinanapplicant'sdisqualification?

A.Forgettingtoconfirmadmission.

B.Providingresponsesgivenbyothers.

C.Missingtheearlyapplicationdeadline.

D.Failingtorecommendotherapplicants.

B

TheGreekphilosopherHeraclitustaughtthatyoucan'tstepintothesamerivertwice,

foryouaren'tthesamepersonateachvisit,andthewateriseverflowing.Itisapowerful

waytorepresenttherealitythateverythingisalwayschanging.

Yetsomanyofushavedifficultyadaptingtochange.Wedenyit,resistitorattemptto

controlit,theresultofwhichisalmostalwayssomecombinationofstress,anxietyand

burnout.

Itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Nodoubt,changecan,andoftendoes,hurt.Butwith

therightmindset,itcanalsobeaforceforgrowth.It'snotasifwehaveanychoiceinthe

matter.Likeitornot,lifeischange.We'dbewisetoshiftourpositionfromuseless

resistancetobeinginconversationwithchangeinstead.

Aconceptcalledallostasiscanhelp.Developedinthelate1980sbyPeterSterlingand

JosephEyer,allostasisisdefinedas“stabilitythroughchange”.Inotherwords,thewayto

staystablethroughtheprocessofchangeisbychanging,atleasttosomeextent.

Fromneurosciencetopainscienceandpsychology,allostasishasbecomethestandard

modelforunderstandingchangeinthescientificcommunity.Thebrainisatitsbestwhenit

isconstantlymakingnewconnections.Overcomingpain,beitphysicalorpsychological,is

notaboutresistance(whichoftenworsenstheexperience)ortryingtogetbacktowhereyou

werebeforeadistressingeventorsituation.It'saboutbalancingacceptancewithproblem-

solvingandmovingforwardtoanewnormal.

Yetthisconceptisstilllittleknowntoordinarypeopleanditistimetostartpracticingit

now.Overthepastfewyears,theriverofchangehasbeenflowingmercilessly,anditshows

nosignsoflettingup.Hardlyadecadeafterthewidespreadadoptionofsocialmedia,anew

technologythatmaybefarmorepowerful,artificialintelligence,isbeingwidelyused.

It'slikewhatourfriendHeraclitusadvised:Takepartinchangebyfocusingonwhatwe

cancontrolandtryingtoletgoofwhatwecan't.Ourabilitytoworkwiththesechangesis

directlyrelatedtoourlifesatisfaction.

24.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Wecouldhavearightmindset.B.Philosophyexistseverywhere.

C.Somepeoplearewiserthanothers.D.Changeisunavoidableinlife.

25.Howshouldwedealwithchangesaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Ignorethem.B.Participateinthem.

C.Fightagainstthem.D.Putthemundercontrol.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lettingup”inparagraph6probablymean?

A.Slowingdown.B.Settingoff.

C.Marchingon.D.Pullingin.

高二英语试题(N)第4页(共10页)

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhyCan'tWeAdapttoChangesinLife?

B.HowCanWeIncreaseOurLifeSatisfaction?

C.Let'sTransformOurRelationshipWithChange.

D.TrytoHelpthePublictoUnderstandAllostasis

C(★)

Plasticandcheapclothesarenotagloriouslegacy(遗产).Butascientistexploring

whichitemsfromourtechnologicalcivilizationaremostlikelytosurviveformanymillions

ofyearsasfossils(化石)hasreachedanironicandinstructiveconclusion:Plasticandfast

fashionwillbeoureverlastinggeologicalsignature.

“Plasticwilldefinitelybeasignature'technofossil’,becauseitisincrediblytough,we

aremakingmassiveamountsofit,anditgetsaroundtheentireglobe,"saysSarahGabbott,

aUniversityofLeicesterexpertonfossils.“Sowhereverthosefuturecivilizationsdig,they

aregoingtofindplastic.”

Clotheswillalsomakeanabruptentryintohumanity'sfossilrecord.Today,theworld's

growingpopulationoftenwearsmass-producedsynthetic(合成的)clothingthatarerapidly

thrownawayandtheyarenotaseasilydecomposedascottonandsilk.

“Wearemakingtheminridiculousamounts,"saysGabbott.“Wethrowtheminto

landfills(填埋场),whicharelikegiantmummificationtombs.Itisalreadyclearthatmuch

ofmodernfashionwillendupbeingtrulytimeless.”

Fossilsarenotjustobjectsleftbehind,butalsothetracesoflife'sactivitywritteninto

therocks.Humanactivities,suchasoildrillingandnucleartests,willleavelastingscars.

Humankindhasalsocreatedmanynear-indestructiblechemicals,suchasdioxinsandDDT.

Giventhatsimilarmoleculesproducedbybacteriahavebeenfoundinrocksthatare1,600m

yearsoldinWesternAustralia,thesechemicalsappeartobeheretostay.“Andthereisthe

graphite(石墨)usedinpencils,"saysGabbott.“Itisendearingtothinkthatitmaybethe

drawingsofchildrenthatmaysurvivebestofall:apencilportrait,perhaps,ofafamily

outsideahouse,withthesunshiningandarainbowarcingacrossthesky,"shesaysjokingly.

“Thebigmessagehereisthattheamountofstuffwearenowmakingiseye-watering

it'soffthescale,"saysGabbott.Allofthestuffmadebyhumansby1950wasasmallpartof

allthematteronEarth.Buttodayitoutweighsallplantsandanimals.“Thisraisesserious

questionsforusall,"shesays,“Doyouneedthat?Doyoureallyneedtobuymore?”

28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofplasticandcheapclothesasalegacy?

A.Troubling.

B.Short-lived.

C.Technologicallyweak.

D.Environmentallyharmless.

29.Whatcanbecategorizedas“technofossils”?

A.Dinosaurbones.B.Cottonclothing.

C.Nuclearwaste.D.Silkclothes.

高二英语试题(N)第5页(共10页)

30.Whyare“children'sdrawings”mentionedinparagraph5?

A.Tohighlighthumancreativity.

B.Tocelebratemoderntechnology.

C.Tostressthatwarmthoflifeisheretostay.

D.Toindicatethatchemicalscouldbefossilized.

31.WhatisGabbott'sprimaryconcern?

A.Biodiversityloss.

B.Geologicalrecordaccuracy.

C.Technologicalprogress.

D.Overproductionofmaterialgoods.

D

AcrosstheflatplateauofAlUlainSaudiArabia,shadesofgray-brownsoilaredotted

withareasofdarkrock—andaclearlydefinedcircleofstones.Unmistakablyconstructedby

humans,thisstructure,called“standingstonecircles”byarchaeologists,wasbuiltaround

7,500yearsagobyapeoplewebarelyknowforapurposewehavelongmisunderstood.

In2019,archaeologistsfromtheUniversityofWesternAustraliabeganexcavating(发

掘)thesestandingstonecircles.Theirinitialideawasthatthesewerestructuresbuiltby

Neolithicnomads(新石器时代的游牧民)forsomelong-forgottenreligiouspractices.

However,excavatingatmultiplesites,theyfoundwhatturnedouttobearchaeologicalpay

dirt—domesticrubbish.Theremainsofdiscardedanimalbones,householdtools,andeven

jewelry,havereclassifiedthestandingstonecirclesasNeolithichomes.

Standingstonecirclesseemtohavesprunguparound5,800to5,500B.C.Thisagreed

withawarmerclimateintheregionthatbroughtmoreregularrainfallandalandscapeof

richgrassesandtrees,goodconditionsforraisingcattleandgoats.Butthesewerealsogood

conditionsforbuildingpermanentstructures.Moreabundantvegetationmeantlesspressure

tokeepmovingtheanimalstofreshgrasslands,whichmadebuildinghomesmore

worthwhile.This,andtheplateau'sabundanceofstones,mayhaveencouragedthenomads

tostayawhileandbuild.

Excavationsofthesesettlementsarerevealingsomethingofthispeople'swayoflife.

Theykeptcattleandgoatsformeat,butcontinuedtohuntandgathertoexpandtheirdiet

withhares,fruitsandnuts.Themanygrinding(磨碎)stonesfoundonthesitessuggest

inhabitantswereregularlygrindinggrains,butthesewerelikelytobegatheredratherthan

farmed.Theplateausiteshavealsorevealedtoolsmadewithmaterialsfromthesandstone

valleysandjewelryshapedfromshellsfromtheRedSea—theseNeolithicpeoplehada

complexcultureinvolvingtravelandprobablyexchange.

TherevelationcancelsmanyofourassumptionsaboutNeolithicAlUla.Herewerea

peoplemoresettledandmorecivilizedthanhistoryhasgiventhemcreditfor.Theirstoryis

justbeginningtoberevealed,butalreadyaverydifferentpictureofearlyAlUlais

emerging.

32.Whatdidthe2019excavationfinallyidentifythe“standingstonecircles”as?

A.Religioussites.B.Naturalwonders.

C.Rubbishstations.D.Domesticbuildings.

高二英语试题(N)第6页(共10页)

33.Whatwasacontributingfactorinthebuildingofthestandingstonecircles?

A.Therichnessofplants.B.Theworseningclimate.

C.Theneedtostoregoods.D.Thedesiretoraisemoreanimals.

34.WhatismostlikelyTRUEaboutNeolithicpeople'swayoflifeinAlUla?

A.Theyhadinteractionswithothergroups.

B.Theyplantedcropsandkeptcattleandgoats.

C.Theyreliedentirelyonhuntingandgatheringforfood.

D.Theymadetoolsandjewelrypurelyfromlocalmaterials.

35.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Topromoteahistoricalsite.B.Toprovidesomenewinsights.

C.Tointroduceanancientpopulation.D.Toargueforsomelong-heldbeliefs.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

It'snosecretthatartificialintelligence(AI)ischangingthewaywework.Withmore

andmoresimplertasksbeingautomated,humansareleftwithmorehigh-levelcognitive(认

知的)work,suchasideageneration,strategicplanning,andcreativewriting.36

Theproblemisthatwestillfollowamindsetthatresemblestheeraofassembly(组装)

lines,whichdoesn'tfosterorhelpthetypeofworkneededtoday.Leadersconstantly

measuredproductivityintermsofhowmanyhoursanemployeespentatworkorthenumber

ofabstracttargetstheyreached.37Thistypeofoutputdoesn'tfitintheeraofAI.

Instead,wehavetomakeapsychologicalswitch,structuringeachworkdayforquality

insteadofquantity.

Startbykickingtheoldmethodofcontinuousworkthroughouttheday.Researchshows

thatcontinuousworkdamagescreativeideageneration,highqualityandcomplexcognitive

work.38It'srecommendedthatusingworksessionsthatareabout90minuteslong,

attackingthehardestpartofthetaskinthefirst20minutesandmovingtotheslower,easier

workduringtheremainingtime.

39Therefore,managersshouldconsidertheprincipalareathatateamorindividual

isworkingonratherthanforcingthesameworkscheduleacrossateamoranorganization.

Datasuggeststhatit'sbettertoworkontasksthatinvolvecreativity,imagination,and

problem-solvingduringthefirstfewhoursofthedayandagainrightbeforeyougotosleep.

40Inbetweenthefocusedworksessions,maketimeforanaporforeasyworkthat

doesn'trequiremuchcreativityorfocus.

A.That'sbecausepeopletendtooverwork.

B.Thetimeofdaywillalsomakeadifference.

C.Asaresult,quantityofworkwasprioritized.

D.Toexcelinthenewera,we'llneedtotransformhowwework.

E.Witheverynewtechnologycomesfearandthennewopportunity.

F.Becauseofthat,it'sbettertoworkinbursts,givingthemindarest.

G.Themiddleofthedayisbetterforsomethingcallingforconcentration.

高二英语试题(N)第7页(共10页)

第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)(★)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

WhenIfirststartedasahospice(临终关怀医院)volunteer,oneofmytaskswastoassist

thefamiliesofpatientsinfillingoutlifereviewforms.Theseformswereusedbyhospice

caregiversto41moreabouttheirpatients.Somequestionsontheform42meofa

scrapbook(剪贴簿)Iwasworkingon.“Whynotmakescrapbooksforthepatients?”The

43cametomymind.

Mysupervisor44myproposal.TalkingtoapatientnamedEdith,I45thatnot

everyonehadenoughphotosandmementos(纪念物)to46ascrapbook.Edith,whohad

nevermarriedorhadchildren,wasonceadancer.So,todisplaythe47ofherlife,I

decidedtomakeapostertohanginherroom48·

Edith's49uponseeingtheposterletusknowweweredoingsomething50.We

calledthisposterprojectChart-a-Life.Theseposters,withphotosanddetailsaboutpatients'

careers,interests.familiesandfriends,are51justdecorative.Theyhelpcaregiverssee

patientsasindividuals,andalsoprovidegood52forvisitorstocommunicatewiththe

patients.

Thisprojectsoonbecameextremely53.Otherfacilitiesinthearealearnedabout

Chart-a-Lifeandwereinspiredtocreatesomething54.Onenursinghomestarted

makingpersonalizedplacemats.Whateverformittakes,Ithinkit'sagreatwayto55a

person'slife.

41.A.postB.talkC.worryD.learn

42.A.warnedB.informedC.remindedD.convinced

43.A.principleB.planC.ideaD.strategy

44.A.refusedB.approvedC.doubtedD.considered

45.A.realizedB.showedC.explainedD.recorded

46.A.shapeB.fillC.launchD.publish

47.A.highlightsB.adventuresC.sufferingD.loneliness

48.A.otherwiseB.equallyC.insteadD.unexpectedly

49.A.regretB.sorrowC.sympathyD.smile

50.A.informalB.powerfulC.ordinaryD.right

51.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.otherthan

52.A.pathsB.conversationsC.topicsD.professions

53.A.popularB.differentC.delicateD.strange

54.A.reasonableB.similarC.familiarD.important

55.A.judgeB.arrangeC.spendD.celebrate

第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TodayI'llbespeakingtoyouaboutdrones,also56(refer)toasUAVs.Flying

aroundontheirown,droneshavealreadybeenusedforphotography,scientificresearchand

militaryoperations.Theywillcomeintowideruseinvariousfieldsinthenearfuture.

57allthewonderfulfunctionsthatdronesperform,theymayalsocauserisks.

Takeairtrafficforexample.Whenpassengerdronesareflyingaboveourcitiesinlarge

高二英语试题(N)第8页(共10页)

58(quantity),theskywillbegettingmoreandmorecrowded.Asaresult,theyare

59(likely)tocrashintoeachother.Inaddition,dronescausemuchtroubleforairlines

assomeofthemflynearairports,posing60threattoplanesthataretakingoffor

landing.

61isthatpeoplemighttakeadvantageofdronestoharmothers.Forinstance,as

morepeople62(use)dronesforphotographyinthefuture,somemightspyonandtake

photographsofotherswithouttheirknowledge.63(legal)huntersmightalsousedrones

totrackandkillanimals.

Suchissuesrequire64(address)urgently.Thegovernmentneedstomakelawsto

monitortheproductionanduseofdrones.Forexample,insomecountries,aremotepilot

licenceisrequiredinordertoflyadroneforbusinesspurposes.Atthemoment,different

countriesaredevelopingairtrafficcontrolplatforms,65largenumbersofdronescanbe

managed.Policeforcesaroundtheworldarealsolookingatwaysofstoppingdronesfrom

flyingnearairportsandstadiums.

第三节课文默写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

66.Itisalsooneofthemostethnicallydiversenationsintheworldwith

cultures.

67.Afewdaysafterourfromthecamp,ourcarwaswelland

trulystuckinthemud.

68.Howcoolthatwouldbe!Itmayseemlike,butgiventherate

atwhichartificialintelligence,orAI,isbeingdeveloped,inthefuturesuchdreamsmay

actuallycometrue.

69.Allthistechnologydoesnotcomefashion.Wehavedesigns

fordifferentages,gendersandoccasions.

70.StephenHawking,forexample,warned,“

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假设你是校学生会主席李华，你校正在筹备“健康校园周”(HealthCampusWeek)活动。

请你以学生会的名义，为校英文报写一封倡议信，号召全校同学积极参与，共同养成健康的生

活习惯。内容包括：

1.发出倡议；

2.提出如何健康生活的具体建议。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dearfellowstudents,

Let'stakeactionnowandmakehealthychoiceseveryday.Together,wecancreate

ahealthierandhappiercampus!

TheStudentUnion

高二英语试题(N)第9页(共10页)

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

MyelderbrotherandIwereonavacation,andonemorningheexcitedlysharedwith

methattherewasahiddenlakeatopamountainnearby.Ithadalwaysbeenonhiswishlist

toseethislake,andhewantedustomakethehiketoreachit.

Thetrailwasa10-mileroundtrip,ratedasadifficulthike.ThemomentIheardthis,

myheartsank,andpanicbegantosetin,asIfearedIwouldn’thavetheenergytomakeit

tothetop.Ihadn'tbeenveryactiverecentlyandcouldn'tshakethebelief,thatwith

academicpressureandworkloadgrowingheavier,comesanaturaldeclineinenergyand

motivation.

Nonetheless,earlythenextmorning,wesetoff,eagertomakethisdreamareality.

Thedifficultywasapparentfromthestart.Theroutewassteep,andmybodyprotestedwith

everystep.

Abouthalfwayup,weencounteredanotherbrotherandsisterwhohaddecidedtoturn

back,clearlydiscouragedbythedifficultyoftheroute.Inoticedthebrother'sdisappointed

expression,andsomethinginmeshifted.Icouldn’tbearthethoughtofgivingup.Right

then,ImadeupmymindthatIwouldpresson,nomatterhowtoughitgot.

Aswecontinuedon,asurprisingthinghappened.Insteadoffocusingonhowdifficult

thehikewas,Ifoundmyselfappreciatingthebeautyofthesurroundinglandscape.Eachstep

throughthewoodsfeltlikeajourneyintoatimelessworld,wheretheheavyburdenand

stressfromstudyseemedtodisappear,replacedbythetimelessrhythmsofnature.

MybrotherandIchattedaswewalked,andIrealizedhowmuchjoyIfoundinthe

simplepleasureofhiscompany.Whathadseemedlikeanunattainablegoalhadtransformed

intoasourceofpersonalfulfillmentandconnectionwithnatureandmybrother.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

However,thehikewasn'twithoutitschallenges.

Finally,afterhoursofhardwork,wemadeittothetop.

高二英语试题(N)第10页(共10页)

高二英语期末参考答案

题序123456789101112131415

答案BACBCACABCBAACB

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答案ABABCACBDBACACD

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答案DDAABDCFBGDCCBA

题序46474849505152535455

答案BACDDACABD

21.A。定位原文Whatkindsofactivitiesdocampersgettodo?部分的活动列表，逐一匹配选项：A选项Sample

gatheringpractice(标本采集练习):对应原文“Hands-onactivitiestopracticespecimen(标本)collectionprocedures

(实践标本采集流程的实践活动)”,表述一致，为正确答案。B选项Fieldtripstonaturemuseums(去自然博物馆的

实地考察):原文实地考察为“IocationsaroundNorthwestOhiotoexaminemarinelifeandenvironments(俄亥俄州

西北部多地)”和“ToledoZoo(托莱多动物园)”,无自然博物馆，错误。C选项Researchlabmembership(研究实验

室会员资格):原文仅提及“Designandrunanexperimentinourresearchlab(在实验室设计并开展实验)”,未提及

会员资格，错误。D选项Lecturesonmarineknowledge(海洋知识讲座):原文活动包含会见专业人士、实地考察、

开展实验等，未提及“讲座”相关内容，错误。

22.C。先计算住宿项目原价，再叠加10%早鸟折扣，定位原文Whatdoesthecostcover?部分的费用信息：非住宿项目

费用：$850;住宿附加费：$400→住宿项目原价：850+400=$1250。早鸟享10%折扣，即需支付90%费用→早

鸟费用：1250×(1—10%)=$1125,对应C选项。

23.B。定位原文ApplicationRequirements后的Note(注意事项),明确申请作废的条件：“Answerstoquestions

providedbyanyoneotherthanthatapplicantwilldisqualifytheapplication.(由申请人以外的人提供的问题答案将

导致申请作废。)”。B选项Providingresponsesgivenbyothers(提供他人给出的答案)与原文表述完全一致，为正确

答案。A、C、D选项：原文未提及“忘记确认录取”“错过早鸟截止日期”以及“未能推荐其他申请人”会导致申请作

废，均错误。

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。生命中唯一不变的就是变化。作者认为我们要学会适应无法改变的变化，积极地在变

化中成长。

24.D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Itisapowerfulwaytorepresenttherealitythateverythingisalways

changing.”可知答案。

25.B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We'dbewisetoshiftourpositionfromuselessresistancetobeingin

conversationwithchangeinstead.”及最后一段中的“It'slikewhatourfriendHeraclitusadvised:Takepartin

change...”可知，作者认为比较可行的态度是积极参与到变化中来。

26.A。词义猜测题。根据画线词后“Hardlyadecadeafterthewidespreadadoptionofsocialmedia,anewtechnology

thatmaybefarmorepowerful,artificialintelligenc