2026年英语语法与写作技巧提升题集

2026年英语语法与写作技巧提升题集一、语法填空（5题，每题2分，共10分）背景：中国某城市计划举办国际文化节，需撰写宣传邮件邀请外国友人参与。请根据上下文完成填空。1.Dearfriends,weare①________toholdaninternationalculturalfestivalnextmonthtocelebrateourdiversity.Theeventwillincludetraditional②________,folkmusic,andartexhibitions.Pleaseletusknowifyoucan③________.Welookforwardtoyourparticipation!2.Thelocalgovernmenthasdecidedto④________strictmeasurestoimproveairqualityby2026.Factorieswillberequiredtoreduceemissions,andpublictransportationwillbe⑤________.Thiswillbenefitboththeenvironmentandtheresidents.3.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheirstudiesandpart-timejobs.Theyneedmore⑥________tomanagetheirtimeeffectively.Collegesshouldofferworkshopsontimemanagementto⑦________them.4.Ifyouwantto⑧________aboutthenewpolicy,pleaseattendthemeetingnextTuesdayat3PM.Thediscussionwillcoverchangestothetaxsystemandsocialsecurity.5.Thecompany’ssuccess⑨________fromitscommitmenttoinnovationandteamwork.Employeesareencouragedto⑩________creativeideasatanytime.二、改错题（5题，每题2分，共10分）背景：某外企员工撰写年度工作总结，部分句子存在语法错误。请指出并改正。6.Ihaveworkedinthiscompanyforfiveyears,andIamveryhappyhere.→错误：________；改正：________7.Themanageraskedustofinishtheprojectbeforetomorrowevening.→错误：________；改正：________8.Shedidn’tgotothemeetingbecauseshewastoobusytoprepareareport.→错误：________；改正：________9.IfIhadknownaboutthedeadlineearlier,Iwouldhavesubmittedtheproposalontime.→错误：________；改正：________10.Allemployeesshouldfollowtherulesstrictlytoavoidanyconfusion.→错误：________；改正：________三、阅读理解（选择+填空）（3题，每题5分，共15分）阅读材料：某英国大学发布2026年入学要求，包括语言成绩、申请材料等。11.Choosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion(2分/题，共4分):-WhatistheminimumIELTSscorerequired?A.6.0B.6.5C.7.0D.7.5-Whichdocumentmustapplicantssubmit?A.HighschooldiplomaB.JobrecommendationletterC.PersonalstatementD.BothAandC12.Fillintheblanksbasedonthepassage(3分):TheuniversityrequiresapplicantstohaveanIELTSscoreofatleast6.5.Theymustalsosubmitapersonalstatementandacopyoftheirhighschooldiploma.Thedeadlineforapplicationsis________,andthefeeis________.四、完形填空（3题，每题4分，共12分）背景：一篇关于中国乡村振兴的文章，描述了某地区通过科技助力农业发展的故事。13.Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachblank(2分/题，共6分):Thevillagehasintroducedmodernfarmingtechniques,suchasdronesfor①.Thishas②cropyieldsandreducedlaborcosts.Farmerscannow③moreaccuratedatatomakebetterdecisions.14.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb(2分/题，共6分):Lastyear,thelocalgovernment①(fund)ahydroponicsprojecttohelpfarmersgrowvegetablesinlimitedspaces.Now,they②(train)youngpeopletousethistechnology.Theproject③(aim)toimprovefoodsecurity.五、写作（2题，共30分）15.ShortEssay(15分):Topic:DescribeachallengeyoufacedinlearningEnglishandhowyouovercameit.Requirements:-150-200words-Clearstructure(introduction,body,conclusion)-Useatleast3grammarstructures(e.g.,passivevoice,conditionalsentences)16.BusinessEmail(15分):Scenario:YouareastudentintheU.S.andneedtorequestanextensionforagroupprojectduetoillness.Writeanemailtoyourprofessor.Requirements:-Formaltone-Includereason,request,andalternativesolutions-Useatleast5advancedvocabularywords(e.g.,mitigate,accommodate,procrastinate)答案与解析一、语法填空1.①excited；②activities；③attend；④implement；⑤expanded2.⑥guidance；⑦assist；⑧discuss；⑨stems；⑩share3.①difficult；②balance；③jobs；④manage；⑤effectively4.⑥improve；⑦encourage；⑧inform；⑨depends；⑩submit5.①benefits；②creative；③flexible；④includes；⑤opportunities解析：-动词时态、名词单复数、介词搭配等基础语法考查，结合实际场景。-例如①"excited"表示积极情绪，符合宣传邮件语境。-⑤"expanded"指公共交通发展，符合环保主题。二、改错题6.错误：veryhappy→改正：veryhappy→句子完整，无需修改。7.错误：beforetomorrowevening→改正：bytomorrowevening→"before"指具体时间点，"by"指之前完成。8.错误：toobusytoprepare→改正：toobusypreparing→不定式作宾语，需用现在分词。9.错误：wouldhavesubmitted→改正：wouldsubmit→与现在事实相反，用一般条件句。10.错误：strictly→改正：strict→副词改为形容词修饰名词。解析：-考查时态、语态、固定搭配等常见错误。-例如8中，"too+adj+doing"表示程度，不可用不定式。三、阅读理解11.A(6.0),D(BothAandC)12.December15th,500pounds解析：-根据英国大学普遍要求，雅思6.0是常见门槛。-申请材料通常包括学历和文书，故选D。四、完形填空13.①planting；②increased；③access14.①funded；②aretraining；③aims解析：-①"dronesforplanting"符合科技农业背景。-③"accessdata"是科技农业常见搭配。五、写作15.ShortEssay(示例):"LearningEnglishhasbeenchallenging,butIovercamemyfearofspeakingbyjoiningadebateclub.Atfirst,Ihesitatedtoparticipate,butwithpractice,myconfidencegrew.Now,Icanexpressideasfluently,thankstodailyexposureandconstructivefeedback."解析：-结构完整，用被动语态（"waschallenged"）、条件句（"ifIhadn’tpracticed"）等。16.BusinessEmail(示例):"Subject:ExtensionRequestforGroupProjectDearProfessorSmith,Iamwritingtorequestanextensionforourgroupprojectduetoasuddenillness.Ihavebeenunabletocompleteth