2026年英语四级词汇记忆及用法实战试题

2026年英语四级词汇记忆及用法实战试题一、选词填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）directions:Beloweachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestonetofillintheblank.1.Thecompanyisfacinga______crisisduetotheglobaleconomicdownturn.A.financialB.politicalC.socialD.technological2.Despitethechallenges,she______hergoalswithdeterminationandhardwork.A.achievedB.achievingC.achieveD.achieves3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A.reduceB.increaseC.widenD.narrow4.His______intheprojectwasinvaluabletotheteam'ssuccess.A.contributionB.contributeC.contributedD.contributing5.Theenvironmentalist______forstricterregulationsonindustrialemissions.A.advocateB.advocatingC.advocatedD.advocates6.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweenphysicalactivityandmentalhealth.A.relationshipB.relationsC.relatingD.related7.Thegovernmentistakingmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.A.controlB.controllingC.controlledD.controls8.Thehistorical______oftheeventremainsatopicofdebateamongscholars.A.interpretationB.interpretC.interpretsD.interpreted9.The______ofnewtechnologyhastransformedthewayweliveandwork.A.adventB.adventsC.adventedD.adventing10.Theteam's______effortledtoavictoryagainstallodds.A.cooperativeB.cooperativelyC.cooperationD.cooperates二、词汇搭配（共10题，每题1分，共10分）directions:Matchthefollowingverbswiththemostappropriatenounsoradjectives.1.A.improveB.reduceC.enhanceD.decrease2.A.impactB.effectC.influenceD.consequence3.A.benefitB.advantageC.drawbackD.disadvantage4.A.analyzeB.examineC.investigateD.inspect5.A.contributeB.contributetoC.contributeinD.contributewith6.A.promoteB.encourageC.fosterD.support7.A.addressB.tackleC.solveD.resolve8.A.adaptB.adjustC.accommodateD.adopt9.A.achieveB.accomplishC.attainD.obtain10.A.benefitB.gainC.profitD.advantage三、词汇辨析（共10题，每题2分，共20分）directions:Choosethewordthatbestfitsthecontextofeachsentence.1.Thecompany'sperformancehasbeen______duetomarketvolatility.A.fluctuatingB.stableC.inconsistentD.constant2.Shehasa______personality,alwayscalmandcomposed.A.cheerfulB.timidC.outgoingD.serene3.Thenewpolicywill______thelivesofmillionsofpeople.A.affectB.impactC.influenceD.affect4.The______ofthenewtechnologyhasbeenrapidandunexpected.A.adoptionB.integrationC.implementationD.adoption5.Theteam's______effortwascrucialtotheirsuccess.A.collaborativeB.cooperativeC.competitiveD.collaborative6.Theenvironmentalist______forstricterregulationsonindustrialemissions.A.advocatesB.arguesC.pleadsD.insists7.Thestudyfoundastrong______betweenphysicalactivityandmentalhealth.A.correlationB.connectionC.relationshipD.link8.Thehistorical______oftheeventremainsatopicofdebateamongscholars.A.interpretationB.explanationC.analysisD.understanding9.The______ofnewtechnologyhastransformedthewayweliveandwork.A.adventB.emergenceC.appearanceD.innovation10.Theteam's______effortledtoavictoryagainstallodds.A.collectiveB.cooperativeC.collaborativeD.coordinated四、完形填空（共10题，每题2分，共20分）directions:Completethepassagebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.1.economic2.social3.environmental4.political5.technological6.cultural7.personal8.international9.domestic10.regionalThe21stcenturyhasseensignificantchangesinvariousaspectsoflife.The______developmentoftechnologyhastransformedcommunicationandbusinesspractices.However,theseadvancementshavealsobroughtaboutnewchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandjobdisplacement.Onthe______hand,globalissueslikeclimatechangeandpovertyrequireurgentattention.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingtogethertoaddressthese______problemsthroughinternationalcooperation.Additionally,the______integrationofrenewableenergysourcesiscrucialforasustainablefuture.Whilethesechangeshaveimpactedpeople'slivesindifferentways,thepursuitofabetterworldremainsacommongoal.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.五、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlytransformedthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostnotablechangesistheriseofremotework,whichhasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Companiesarenowmoreopentoallowingemployeestoworkfromhome,whichhasledtoamoreflexibleworkenvironment.However,thisshifthasalsopresentednewchallenges,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringproductivity.Additionally,thedigitaldivideremainsasignificantissue,asnoteveryonehasequalaccesstothenecessarytechnologyandinternetconnectivity.Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofremotework,suchasreducedcommutingtimeandimprovedwork-lifebalance,areundeniable.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,itislikelythatwewillseefurtherchangesinhowweworkandcollaborate.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofremoteworkB.ThebenefitsofremoteworkC.ThechallengesofremoteworkD.Theimpactoftechnologyonwork2.Whathasbeenthemostnotablechangeduetotechnologicaladvancements?A.IncreasedjobdisplacementB.TheriseofremoteworkC.ImprovedcommunicationD.Greaterwork-lifebalance3.Whatisoneofthenewchallengespresentedbyremotework?A.ReducedcommutingtimeB.MaintainingteamcohesionC.Improvedwork-lifebalanceD.Increasedproductivity4.Whatremainsasignificantissuedespitetechnologicaladvancements?A.ThedigitaldivideB.TheriseofremoteworkC.ImprovedcommunicationD.Greaterwork-lifebalance5.Whatarethebenefitsofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.Reducedcommutingtimeandimprovedwork-lifebalanceB.IncreasedjobdisplacementandimprovedcommunicationC.Greaterwork-lifebalanceandjobdisplacementD.Improvedcommunicationandteamcohesion6.Whatislikelytohappenastechnologycontinuestoevolve?A.FurtherchangesinhowweworkB.AreturntotraditionalworkenvironmentsC.IncreasedjobdisplacementD.Improvedwork-lifebalance7.Howhasthedigitaldivideimpactedremotework?A.IthasledtoincreasedproductivityB.Ithasresultedingreaterwork-lifebalanceC.IthascreatedchallengesforthosewithoutaccessD.Ithasimprovedcommunicationamongemployees8.Whathasbeentheimpactofremoteworkoncompanies?A.IthasledtoincreasedjobdisplacementB.IthasresultedinamoreflexibleworkenvironmentC.IthasimprovedcommunicationamongemployeesD.Ithascreatedchallengesforthosewithoutaccess9.Whatisthemainchallengementionedinthepassage?A.MaintainingteamcohesionB.ReducedcommutingtimeC.Improvedwork-lifebalanceD.Increasedproductivity10.Whathasbeenthemostsignificantchangeduetotechnologicaladvancements?A.IncreasedjobdisplacementB.TheriseofremoteworkC.ImprovedcommunicationD.Greaterwork-lifebalance答案及解析一、选词填空1.A.financial解析：由于全球经济下行，公司面临的是财务危机，因此用"financial"最合适。2.A.achieved解析：despitethechallenges是让步状语，后面应该用过去时态，表示她已经实现了目标。3.D.narrow解析：aimtonarrowthegap是固定搭配，表示缩小差距。4.A.contribution解析：intheproject需要名词作宾语，"contribution"表示贡献。5.D.advocates解析：句子的主语是"Theenvironmentalist"，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式。6.A.relationship解析：foundastrongrelationshipbetween...是固定搭配，表示两者之间存在很强的关系。7.A.control解析：takemeasurestocontrolthespread是固定搭配，表示采取措施控制传播。8.A.interpretation解析：historicalinterpretationoftheevent表示对事件的解释。9.A.advent解析：theadventofnewtechnology表示新技术的出现。10.A.cooperative解析：句子的主语是"theteam'seffort"，需要形容词修饰，"cooperative"表示合作的。二、词汇搭配1.A.improve解析：improvethesituation表示改善情况。2.A.impact解析：haveastrongimpacton表示对...有重大影响。3.B.advantage解析：benefitfromtheadvantage表示利用优势。4.B.examine解析：examinethedata表示检查数据。5.B.contributeto解析：contributetothesuccess表示为成功做出贡献。6.A.promote解析：promotetheproject表示促进项目发展。7.B.tackle解析：tackletheproblem表示解决难题。8.A.adapt解析：adapttothenewenvironment表示适应新环境。9.B.accomplish解析：accomplishthegoal表示实现目标。10.A.benefit解析：benefitthecommunity表示使社区受益。三、词汇辨析1.A.fluctuating解析：duetomarketvolatility表示由于市场波动，公司表现不稳定。2.D.serene解析：aserenepersonality表示性格平静。3.A.affect解析：affectthelives表示影响生活。4.A.adoption解析：theadoptionofnewtechnology表示新技术的采用。5.B.cooperative解析：acooperativeeffort表示合作的努力。6.A.advocates解析：advocatesforstricterregulations表示倡导更严格的规定。7.A.correlation解析：foundastrongcorrelationbetween...表示发现两者之间存在强关联。8.A.interpretation解析：historicalinterpretationoftheevent表示对事件的解释。9.A.advent解析：theadventofnewtechnology表示新技术的出现。10.C.collaborative解析：acollaborativeeffort表示协作的努力。四、完形填空1.technological2.social3.environmental4.political5.economic6.cultural7.personal8.international9.domestic10.regionalThe21stcenturyhasseensignificantchangesinvariousaspectsoflife.Thetechnologicaldevelopmentoftechnologyhastransformedcommunicationandbusinesspractices.However,theseadvancementshavealsobroughtaboutnewchallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandjobdisplacement.Ontheotherhand,globalissueslikeclimatechangeandpovertyrequireurgentattention.Gover