2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（七）

2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（七）听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共5分）A.图片展示学生在图书馆阅读B.图片展示学生在实验室做实验C.图片展示学生在操场跑步A.图片展示医生给病人看病B.图片展示老师在上课C.图片展示厨师在做饭A.图片展示一家人在看电视B.图片展示一家人在吃晚餐C.图片展示一家人在旅行A.图片展示猫在爬树B.图片展示狗在追球C.图片展示鸟在飞翔A.图片展示下雨的街道B.图片展示晴朗的海滩C.图片展示下雪的森林二、听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Awriter.B.Asinger.C.Adancer.Howoftendoestheboyexercise?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.Whereisthenearestbank?A.Nexttothehospital.B.Behindthepark.C.Oppositethesupermarket.Whattimewillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.Whyisthemanlate?A.Becausehemissedthebus.B.Becausehehadatrafficaccident.C.Becausehegotuplate.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答11至13小题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Anewmovie.B.Anewbook.C.Anewsong.12.Whoistheauthorofthebook?A.J.K.Rowling.B.StephenKing.C.HarukiMurakami.13.Wherecantheybuythebook?A.Inthebookstoreneartheschool.B.Intheonlineshop.C.Inthelibrary.听下面一段对话，回答14至15小题。14.What'sthematterwiththegirl?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasatoothache.15.Whatshouldshedo?A.Takesomemedicineandhavearest.B.Drinkmorewaterandeatmorefruit.C.Gotoseeadentist.四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.Whatdoesthefatherdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisadriver.Whatdoesthemotherlikedoing?A.Readingbooks.B.WatchingTV.C.Cookingfood.Whatistheboy'shobby?A.Playingfootball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingtennis.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.笔试部分（80分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）—______doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar—I'msorryIbrokeyourpen.—______.Ihaveanotherone.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.You'rewelcomeC.That'srightD.ThankyouMymotheroftentellsme______toomuchjunkfood.A.don'teatB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat—______isthebook?—It's20yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.HowheavyI______myhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackyesterday.A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoing—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.aD.anThegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whoseIfit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rainedIhavebeentoBeijing______.A.twoyearsagoB.fortwoyearsC.sincetwoyearsD.intwoyears—Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'scoldoutside.—Sure.A.openB.notopenC.closeD.notcloseThebookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to—WhereisTom?—He______tothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goesIdon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.WhatanHeis______acleverboy______everyonelikeshim.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboydecidedtogoonatriptotheforest.He36hisparentsandsetoff.Ashewalked,hesawalotofbeautifulflowersandtrees.Hewasvery37.Suddenly,heheardastrangesound.Helookedaroundandsawasmall38.Itwascaughtinatrap.Theboyfelt39fortheanimal.Hetriedtohelpitgetoutofthetrap.Afterafewminutes,theanimalwasfree.Thefoxwasvery40.Itsaidtotheboy,"Thankyouforsavingme.Iwill41youoneday."Theboydidn'tbelieveit,buthesaid,"You'rewelcome."Thentheboycontinuedhistrip.Hewalkedforalongtimeandgot42.Hedidn'tknowhowtogetbackhome.Hestartedto43.Justthen,thefoxappeared.Itsaid,"Followme.Iwilltakeyouhome."Theboyfollowedthefox.Soon,theyarrivedattheboy'shouse.Theboy'sparentswerevery44toseehim.Theythankedthefox.Thefoxsaid,"It'smy45.Theboysavedmylife,soIshouldhelphim."A.toldB.askedC.visitedD.leftA.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraidA.dogB.catC.foxD.rabbitA.happyB.sorryC.angryD.excitedA.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraidA.helpB.hurtC.killD.forgetA.lostB.tiredC.hungryD.thirstyA.laughB.singC.cryD.danceA.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraidA.dutyB.pleasureC.jobD.work三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）A阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimalsareverybig,andsomeareverysmall.Someanimalsliveonland,andsomeliveinwater.Lionsareoneofthebiggestcatsintheworld.TheyliveinAfrica.Lionsareverystrong.Theycanrunveryfast.Theyeatmeat.Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsonland.Theyhavelongnosescalledtrunks.Elephantscanusetheirtrunkstopickupfoodandwater.Theyeatgrassandleaves.Whalesarethebiggestanimalsintheworld.Theyliveinthesea.Whalesarenotfish.Theyaremammals.Theybreatheairthroughtheirblowholes.Theyeatsmallfishandshrimp.Giraffesarethetallestanimalsintheworld.Theyhavelongnecks.Giraffeseatleavesfromtalltrees.Wheredolionslive?A.InAsia.B.InAfrica.C.InEurope.D.InAmerica.Whatdoelephantseat?A.Meat.B.Grassandleaves.C.Smallfishandshrimp.D.Fruits.Whatisthebiggestanimalintheworld?A.Lion.B.Elephant.C.Whale.D.Giraffe.Whatdogiraffeseat?A.Leavesfromtalltrees.B.Grass.C.Meat.D.Fruits.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Lionsareverystrong.B.Elephantshavelongtrunks.C.Whalesarefish.D.Giraffesarethetallestanimals.B阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Everyonehasadream.Somepeoplewanttobedoctors,somewanttobeteachers,andsomewanttobescientists.Mydreamistobeawriter.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ireadalotofstorybooks.Iwasveryinterestedinthestories.Iwantedtowritemyownstories.Now,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Istilllikereadingbooks.Ireadallkindsofbooks,suchasnovels,poems,andplays.Ialsowritesomeshortstories.SometimesIshowmystoriestomyteachersandclassmates.Theysaymystoriesaregood.Iknowitisnoteasytobeagoodwriter.Ineedtoreadmorebooksandwritemorestories.Ialsoneedtolearnfromotherwriters.Ihopeonedaymydreamwillcometrue.Whatisthewriter'sdream?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Tobeateacher.C.Tobeascientist.D.Tobeawriter.Whendidthewriterstarttolikereadingbooks?A.Whenhewasalittleboy.B.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent.C.Whenhewasahighschoolstudent.D.Whenhewasanadult.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewriterreadnow?A.Onlystorybooks.B.Onlynovels.C.Allkindsofbooks.D.Onlypoems.Whatdoesthewriterdosometimes?A.Heshowshisstoriestohisteachersandclassmates.B.Hewritessomenovels.C.Helearnsfromotherwriters.D.Hereadsmorebooks.Whatdoesthewriterneedtodotobeagoodwriter?A.Readmorebooksandwritemorestories.B.Learnfromotherwriters.C.BothAandB.D.Noneoftheabove.C阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleusetheInternet.TheInternetisveryuseful.Itcanhelpusdomanythings.WecanusetheInternettolearnknowledge,sendemails,chatwithfriends,andshoponline.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorchattingonline.Theydon'thavetimetostudyorwork.Somepeoplemaybecheatedonline.SomebadinformationontheInternetisbadforchildren.So,weshouldusetheInternetproperly.Weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonit.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwemakefriendsonline.Weshouldalsoavoidreadingbadinformation.WhatcanweusetheInternettodo?A.Learnknowledge.B.Sendemails.C.Chatwithfriends.D.Alloftheabove.WhatarethedisadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorchattingonline.B.Somepeoplemaybecheatedonline.C.SomebadinformationontheInternetisbadforchildren.D.Alloftheabove.WhatshouldwedotousetheInternetproperly?A.Notspendtoomuchtimeonit.B.Becarefulwhenwemakefriendsonline.C.Avoidreadingbadinformation.D.Alloftheabove.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheInternetisveryuseful.B.TheInternethasnodisadvantages.C.WeshouldusetheInternetproperly.D.SomebadinformationontheInternetisbadforchildren.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisveryuseful.B.TheInternethassomedisadvantages.C.WeshouldusetheInternetproperly.D.BothAandB.三、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。61.Myfavorites______isEnglish.62.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthem______.63.Mymotherc______deliciousfoodforuseveryday.64.Ilikeplayingb______withmyfriendsafterschool.65.Thebookisveryi______.Iwanttoreaditagain.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.He______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.67.I______(see)amovielastnight.68.She______(be)ateacherfor10years.69.They______(play)footballnow.70.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.四、句型转换。（每小题1分，共5分）Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(改为否定句)I______finishedmyhomework______.Hegoestothecinemaonceaweek.(对划线部分提问)____________doeshegotothecinema?Thebookisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)____________interestingbookitis!Hesaid,"IwillgotoBeijingtomorrow."(改为间接引语)Hesaidthat____________gotoBeijingthenextday.Idon'tknowhowIcangettothestation.(改为简单句)Idon'tk