2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（十一）

2026年八年级英语下学期单元检测（十一）听力部分（20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?A.Adictionary.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.Howwillthemangototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At9:30.Whatcoloristhewoman'snewdress?A.Red.B.Blue.C.White.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inafoodstore.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Breadandmilk.B.Eggsandcheese.C.Applesandoranges.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehasatoothache.Whatdidtheboyeatyesterday?A.Toomuchicecream.B.Toomuchcandy.C.Toomuchmeat.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirsummerplans.B.Theirwinterholidays.C.Theirweekendactivities.Wherewillthegirlgo?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothemountains.C.Tothecountryside.Howlongwillthegirlstaythere?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。WhendidthemanstartlearningEnglish?A.Whenhewasinprimaryschool.B.Whenhewasinmiddleschool.C.Whenhewasincollege.WhatdoesthemanthinkisthemostdifficultpartoflearningEnglish?A.Speaking.B.Listening.C.Writing.HowdoesthemanpracticehisEnglishlistening?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.B.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.C.Bytalkingwithforeigners.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.ToreadmoreEnglishbooks.B.Topracticespeakingeveryday.C.TojoinanEnglishclub.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Afamouswriter.B.Apopularbook.C.Awritingcompetition.Whenwasthewriterborn?A.In1980.B.In1985.C.In1990.Howmanybookshasthewriterpublishedsofar?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.Whatisthewriter'snextbookabout?A.Ahistoricalevent.B.Alovestory.C.Asciencefiction.笔试部分（80分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.HowsoonI______myhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackhomeyesterdayevening.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoing—Wouldyoulike______coffee?—No,thanks.Idon'tlike______coffee.A.any;anyB.some;anyC.any;someD.some;someThemovie______wesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose—______beautifulflowers!—Thankyou.Iboughtthemthismorning.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.HowaIfit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchTV.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rainedMyfather______toBeijingthreetimes.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes—Couldyouplease______thewindow?It'stoohotintheroom.—Sure.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.openedIdon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.whatThelittlegirlisafraidof______aloneatnight.A.stayB.stayingC.tostayD.stayed—I'msorryIbrokeyourpen.—______.Ihaveanotherone.A.That'srightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcomeD.MypleasureTheteacheraskedus______lateforschoolagain.A.notbeB.don'tbeC.nottobeD.tonotbe—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.WhichIthink______importanttolearnEnglishwell.A.itB.thisC.thatD.its—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?—______.It'sreallyboring.A.IloveitB.Idon'tminditC.Ican'tstanditD.Ilikeitverymuch二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagewithherparents.Lilywasa1girl.Shealwayshelpedherparentswithhouseworkandwaskindtoeveryoneinthevillage.Oneday,Lilywaswalkingintheforestwhenshesawasmall2lyingontheground.Itwashurtandcouldn'tfly.Lilyfeltsorryforitandtookithome.She3itcarefullyeveryday.Afterafewweeks,thebirdgotbetterandcouldflyagain.Lilywasveryhappytoseethat.Beforethebirdleft,it4Lilyasmallseedandsaid,"Thankyouforhelpingme.Plantthisseedanditwillbringyougoodluck."Lilytooktheseedandplanteditinhergarden.Everyday,Lilywateredtheseedandlookedafterit5.Soon,asmallplantgrewoutoftheground.Astimewentby,theplantgrewbiggerandbigger.Oneday,Lilyfoundthattheplanthad6alotofbeautifulflowers.Theflowersweresobeautifulthateveryoneinthevillagecametoseethem.Oneday,aprincecametothevillage.Hesawthebeautifulflowersandfellinlovewiththem.HealsofellinlovewithLilybecauseshewassokindand7.TheprinceaskedLilytomarryhim,andshesaidyes.Lilyandtheprincelivedhappilyeverafter.Theseedthatthebirdgaveher8broughthergoodluck.Italsobroughthappinesstoeveryoneinthevillage.A.lazyB.kindC.shyD.strictA.birdB.catC.dogD.rabbitA.lookedatB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedupA.lentB.gaveC.borrowedD.tookA.carefullyB.carelesslyC.quicklyD.slowlyA.boughtB.soldC.grownD.pickedA.uglyB.beautifulC.cleverD.foolishA.reallyB.neverC.sometimesD.hardly三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.Maybeit'shelpfultoyou.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem"Whydon'tyoutalk?""Whyareyouquiet?"or"Whydoyoulookshy?"Theydon'tlikesuchquestions.Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof"hangingout".Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.Ifyouareoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular.Remember,nobodywantstomakefriendswithashyperson.Finally,findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"steps"meaninChinese?A.脚步B.步骤C.办法D.习惯Youcanaskthequestionslike"______"whenyouwanttotalkwithashygroup.A.Whydon'tyoutalk?B.Whyareyouquiet?C.Whydoyoulookshy?D.It'saniceday,isn'tit?Youcantalkwiththegroupaboutthetopicsexcept______.A.theweatherB.thenewsC.theirhobbiesD.theiragesWhichisthecorrectorderofmakingfriendswithagroup?a.Knowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.b.Trytobeoutgoing.c.Findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.d.Rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.A.a-b-c-dB.d-a-b-cC.a-d-b-cD.d-b-a-cWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople.B.Howtomakefriendswithshypeople.C.Howtomakeyourselfpopular.D.Howtofindarighttopictotalk.BNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareusingWeChat.Ithasbecomeaverypopularwayofcommunication.HerearesometipsforusingWeChatsafely.First,don'taddstrangersasfriendseasily.Somestrangersmaybebadpeople.Theymaywanttogetyourpersonalinformationorcheatyououtofyourmoney.Second,don'tshareyourpersonalinformationwithothers.Yourpersonalinformationincludesyourname,address,phonenumber,emailaddress,bankcardnumberandsoon.Ifyousharethemwithstrangers,theymayusethemtodobadthings.Third,becarefulwhenyouclickonthelinksinWeChat.Somelinksmaybedangerous.Theymaycontainvirusesormalware.Ifyouclickonthem,yourphonemaybeinfectedandyourpersonalinformationmaybestolen.Fourth,don'tsendmoneytostrangerseasily.Somestrangersmayaskyouformoneybytellingyoulies.Forexample,theymaysaythattheyareintroubleandneedyourhelp.Don'tbelievethemeasily.Finally,reportanysuspiciousaccountsormessagestoWeChatofficial.Ifyoufindanyaccountsormessagesthataresuspicious,youshouldreportthemtoWeChatofficialimmediately.Theywilltakeactiontodealwiththem.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowtouseWeChat.B.HowtouseWeChatsafely.C.HowtomakefriendsonWeChat.D.HowtosendmessagesonWeChat.Whichofthefollowingisnotpersonalinformation?A.Yourname.B.Youraddress.C.Yourphonenumber.D.YourWeChatID.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufindanysuspiciousaccountsormessages?A.Ignorethem.B.Sharethemwithyourfriends.C.ReportthemtoWeChatofficial.D.Sendmoneytothem.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanaddstrangersasfriendseasily.B.Youcanshareyourpersonalinformationwithothers.C.YoushouldbecarefulwhenyouclickonthelinksinWeChat.D.Youcansendmoneytostrangerseasily.HowmanytipsforusingWeChatsafelyarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.CHaveyoueverheardofthesaying"Practicemakesperfect"?Itmeansthatifyoupracticesomethingmanytimes,youwillbeabletodoitverywell.Thisistrueforlearningalanguage.Ifyouwanttolearnalanguagewell,youneedtopracticeiteveryday.Therearemanywaystopracticealanguage.Youcanpracticespeakingbytalkingwithnativespeakersorwithotherlearners.Youcanalsopracticelisteningbylisteningtotheradio,watchingTVshowsormoviesinthelanguage.Readingisanothergoodwaytopractice.Youcanreadbooks,newspapers,magazinesorwebsitesinthelanguage.Writingisalsoimportant.Youcanwriteemails,diariesorstoriesinthelanguage.It'salsoimportanttolearngrammarandvocabulary.Grammaristherulesofthelanguage.Vocabularyisthewordsofthelanguage.Youneedtolearngrammarandvocabularytobeabletospeakandwritethelanguagecorrectly.Anotherimportantthingistobeconfident.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Mistakesareanaturalpartoflearning.Whenyoumakeamistake,don'tworryaboutit.Justlearnfromitandtrytodobetternexttime.Finally,bepatient.Learningalanguagetakestime.Don'texpecttolearnitinafewweeksormonths.Itmaytakeyearstolearnalanguagewell.Butifyoupracticeeverydayanddon'tgiveup,youwilleventuallybeabletospeakthelanguagefluently.Whatdoesthesaying"Practicemakesperfect"mean?A.Ifyoupracticesomethingmanytimes,youwillbeabletodoitverywell.B.Ifyouwanttolearnalanguagewell,youneedtopracticeiteveryday.C.Grammaristherulesofthelanguage.D.Vocabularyisthewordsofthelanguage.Whichofthefollowingisnotawaytopracticealanguage?A.Speaking.B.Listening.C.Singing.D.Writing.Whatisgrammar?A.Thewordsofthelanguage.B.Therulesofthelanguage.C.Thepronunciationofthelanguage.D.Thespellingofthelanguage.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumakeamistake?A.Worryaboutit.B.Ignoreit.C.Learnfromitandtrytodobetternexttime.D.Giveup.Howlongdoesittaketolearnalanguagewell?A.Afewweeks.B.Afewmonths.C.Afewyears.D.Itmaytakeyears.DDoyouliketraveling?Ifyoudo,youmayknowthattravelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Letmetellyousomeofthem.First,youcanbookyourticketsandhotelsinadvance.Usually,ifyoubookthemearlier,youcangetalowerprice.Forexample,youcanbookyourflightticketsoneortwomonthsbeforeyourtrip.Youcanalsobookyourhotelroomsafewweeksbeforeyourtrip.Second,youcantravelduringtheoff-season.Theoff-seasonisthetimewhenfewerpeopletravel.Duringtheoff-season,thepricesofticketsandhotelsareusuallylower.Forexample,ifyouwanttotraveltoabeach,youcangothereinwinter.Ifyouwanttotraveltoamountain,youcangothereinsummer.Third,youcanusepublictransportationinsteadoftakingataxiorrentingacar.Publictransportationisusuallycheaperthantaxisorrentalcars.Forexample,youcantakeabus,atrainorasubwaytogetaroundthecity.Fourth,youcaneatatlocalrestaurantsinsteadofexpensivehotelsorrestaurants.Localrestaurantsusuallyservedeliciousfoodatalowerprice.Youcanalsobuyfoodfromsupermarketsorstreetvendors.Finally,youcanlookforfreeactivities.Manycitieshavefreemuseums,parks,andfestivals.Youcanvisitthemandhaveagoodtimewithoutspendinganymoney.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtotravel.B.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.C.Howtobookticketsandhotels.D.Howtoeatduringthetrip.Whencanyougetalowerpriceforticketsandhotels?A.Ifyoubooktheminadvance.B.Ifyoutravelduringthepeakseason.C.Ifyoutakeataxi.D.Ifyoueatatexpensivehotels.Whatistheoff-season?A.Thetimewhenmorepeopletravel.B.Thetimewhenfewerpeopletravel.C.Thetimewhentheweatherisgood.D.Thetimewhentheweatherisbad.Which