2025-2026学年建瓯二中第一学期高一上学期2月英语试题

2025-2026学年建瓯二中第一学期高一上学期2月英语试题(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheproblemwiththeman?A.Hemaycatchacold.B.Heisverytired.C.Hehasatoothache.2.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?A.Blue.B.Gray.C.Darkgreen.3.HowdoesEmily’smotherstayhealthy?A.Byeatingwell.B.Byjoggingoutdoors.C.Byexercisingatagym.4.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingnext?AWritingtheirreports.B.Changingarestaurant.C.Goingtothekaraokebar.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whentobrushtheirteeth.B.Howtobrushtheirteeth.C.Whytobrushtheirteeth.第二节(共15小题;第小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whatsportsdoesthemanlikebest?A.Hockey.B.Soccer.C.Basketball.7.Whereisthemanfrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.Russia.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardseeingthefilm?A.Favorable.B.Disapproving.C.Casual.9.Howlongwillittakethespeakerstobuytickets?A.10minutes.B.15minutes.C.30minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Formerschoolmates.B.Businesspartners.C.Colleagues.11.WheredoesMaryworknow?A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inatravelagency.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Takeatrip.B.Haveadrink.C.Attendameeting.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanprobablydo?A.Hewasabankclerk.B.Hewasadriver.C.Hewasanurse.14.Whydidthemanchangehisjob?A.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.B.Hedislikedhisco-workers.C.Hefeltquitestressful.15.Whichcitydoesthewomanlivein?A.Chicago.B.SanFrancisco.C.NewYork.16.Whatdoesthemanplantodoinayear?A.Moveclosertohisfamily.B.Returntothehospital.C.Leavethebank.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Juniorstudents.B.Seniorstudents.C.Collegegraduates.18.Whenweretherefewerdiseasesaccordingtothespeaker?A.Twentyyearsago.B.Tenyearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.19.Whatisthepurposeofsettinguplanguage-learningcompanies?A.Tohelppeopleearnmoremoney.B.Tobringhappinesstopeople.C.Tointroducedifferentcultures.20.Whatisthespeaker’sdreamforthelisteners?A.Theywillbecomefamous.B.Theycanstarttheirowncompanies.C.Theywillhelppeoplelivebetter.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABestAttractionsinLangkawiThebestattractionsinLangkawimakethemostofthenaturallandscapes,hugeparks,andunusualstructuresthatnofirst-timevisitorshouldskipontheirtravelschedules.UnderwaterWorldLangkawiSetalongabeachtown,itishometomorethan500speciesofseacreatures.Oneofthehighlightsisa15-metreunderwatertunnel,whereyoucanenjoyclose-upviewsofsharks.Price:$40(adults)and$30(childrenunder10years)LangkawiWildlifeParkGreatforfamiliesandanimallovers,ithousesover2,500animalsfrom150speciessuchasmonkeys,foxesandeagles.Italsohostsanimalfeedingactivitiesbetween11:00and16:00.Price:$28(adults)and$18(childrenaged3to12years)ArtinParadiseLangkawiItfeatures(以……为特色)morethan200impressiveartworksthatappearalmostlifelike.Praisedasthelargest3DartmuseuminMalaysiaandsecondlargestintheworld,thereareninedifferentzoneswithinthisthree-floorbuilding,includingfantasy,classic,landscapes,andMalaysiazones.Price:$23(adults)and$13(childrenaged3to10years)LagendaLangkawiDalamTamanItisafolk-themedparkwhereyoucanexploreonfootortakeatourbustolookaround.Theopen-air“gardenmuseum”hasatotalof17colorfulsculptures(雕塑)describingLangkawilegendsincludingoldstoriesofgreatgiantsandbeautifulprincesses.Price:$15(adults)and$5(childrenunder6years)1.WhatisafeatureofUnderWorldLangkawi?A.Itisafolk-themedpark.B.Itisgreatforfamiliesandanimals.C.Itfeaturesmanyimpressivelifelikeartworks.D.Itprovidesachancetoenjoyclose-upviewsofsharks.2.Howmuchwouldacouplewithaboyaged10payforfeedinganimals?A.$69 B.$74 C.$84 D.$883.Inwhichattractioncanvisitorsbeinformedofthelocalfolkstories?A.ArtinParadiseLangkawi. B.UnderwaterWorldLangkawi.C.LagendaLangkawiDalamTaman. D.LangkawiWildlifePark.BTherehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:I’llneverloseweight--IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytype

wearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenesformakingusfat.There'splentyofevidence

thatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonis

thattheysharethesamehabitofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陈代谢).Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemomaccurately.ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat'sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentmute.Ifyoudoyoga,tryaTaichiclass.Ifyoulikeswiping,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogainWrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyoubodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearrelativelyquickly.Iftheydon't,restandseekmedicaladvice.4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D.Itistheconsequenceofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.5.Accordingtotheauthor,howcanwemakeexercisemominteresting?A.Bytakingvariedexercise. B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.C.Bydoingregularexercise. D.Bystickingtooutdoorexercise.6.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabout"Nopain,nogain"inexercising?A.Keepinglitisessentiallyapainfulexperience.B.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C.Paininexerciseisapreconditionforreachingyourgoal.D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todeclaretheimportanceofkeepinglit.B.Toclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutfatnessandexercise.C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepingfit.D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.CWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue—skydays,Ifeltatalossandoutofplace.UntilImadeadiscovery.SouthbankataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon’tworryaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:“Safe!Safe!Safe!”Andthat’swhatmattered—landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,I’dgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.I’vetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail—thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT—shirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances.“Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,”Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead.“Safe,man.Safe.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Safe.”8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointed. B.Hegaveuphishobby.C.Helikedtheweatherthere. D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Safe!Safe!Safe!”probablymean?A.Becareful! B.Welldone! C.Noway! D.Don’tworry!10.WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?A.Tojointheskateboarding. B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Tolearnmoretricks. D.Torelivehischildhooddays11.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?AChildrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren’shealth.C.ChildrenneedasenseofbelongingD.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.DTheSuezCanal(苏伊士运河),whichconnectstheMediterraneanSea(地中海)andtheRedSea,openedin1869.IthelpsspeedworldtradebetweentheEastandtheWest.Buttheman-madewaterwayhasalsohelpedspeedtheriseofotherthings,suchasnon-nativespecies,whichhavedamagedtheMediterranean’senvironmentandcausednativespeciestodisappear.Thenumberofnon-nativespecieshasrisensincetheSuezCanalwaswidenedin2015.The“NewSuezCanal”hasraisedconcernsinmanyMediterraneancountries.BellaGalilisanIsraelibiologistwhohasstudiedtheMediterraneanforover30years.ShenotedthatthewideninganddeepeningoftheSuezCanalhadcreateda“movingaquarium”ofspecies.Thesespeciescouldmakecoastalwatersalmostunusableforhumanbeings.Galilbelievesthenumberofinvasivespecieshasreached400,whichistwicethenumberfrom30yearsago.ScientistsinMediterraneancountriesfromTurkey,TunisiatoLebanonsharethesameconcern.ButsomeEgyptiansdon’tconsidertheenvironmentalconcernsasserious.Theysaidonly5%oftheinvadersareaproblemandthatinvasivespeciescanbehelpfulby“replacingspeciesthatareoverfished”.Theydon’tthinkthatthewideningofthecanalisresponsiblefortheincreaseininvasivespecies;theysaytheincreasewascausedbyrisingwatertemperaturesandwastewaterfromships.TheSuezCanalAuthorityrunsthecanal.Canalofficialssaytheyarecloselywatchingthemovementsofseaspecies.Theysaytheyarerequiringshipstotakeactiontoavoidcarryingspeciesfromonesideofthecanaltotheother.AndtheyaretryingtokeepsaltlevelshighintheBitterLakestoblockinvasivespeciesout.Galil,however,questionswhetherthesewillbeenoughtoprotectthenativespecies.“Onedaywewillwakeuptoacompleteandirreversible(不可逆的)changeandknowthattherewassomethingwecouldhavedoneaboutit,ifonlyithadbeendoneontime,”shesaid.12.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphshow?A.Seeingisbelieving. B.Manwillconquernature.C.Letnaturetakeitscourse. D.Everycoinhastwosides.13.WhatdoesGalilsayaboutthe“NewSuezCanal”?A.Itsenvironmentisworsening. B.ItconnectsMediterraneancountries.C.Itiswidenedtoincludemorespecies. D.Itistoprotectendangerednativespecies.14.WhatdosomeEgyptiansdisagreeon?A.Theresultsofoverfishing.BThedecreaseofnativespecies.C.Thecauseoftheincreaseininvasivespecies.D.ThemeaningofthewideningoftheSuezCanal.15.WhatisGalil’sattitudetotheSuezCanalAuthority’saction?A.Uninterested. B.Doubtful. C.Supporting. D.Understanding.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtoboostyourconfidenceasanintrovert(内向的人)Asweallknow,manyintrovertsstrugglewithconfidenceissues.____16____.Ifyouareanintrovertwhowantstobuildupyourconfidence,takeyournoteofthesefourtips.AvoidcomparingyourselfwithothersYouneedtoleaveallcomparisonsbehindifyouwanttobuildconfidence.Comparingyourselftoothersisasurefire(万全的)waytostopyourprogressinitstracks.____17____.Realisethatyouarefueledbybeingaloneandunderstandthatthereisnothingwrongwiththat.Thesooneryoulovewhoyouare,thesooneryourconfidencewilldevelop.____18____Partofbuildingconfidenceishowyouconveyyourthoughts,feelings,andideastoothers.Noteveryonewillunderstandthewayyouexpressyourself,andthatisokay.Whatisimportantisthatyouputinyourbestefforttoexpressyourideas.Ifyouneedhelpshapingyourownideas,gettingyourthoughtsonpaperisagreatwaytodothat.TakesmallstepsBrainstormthesmallthingsyoucandotobuildyourconfidenceandfeelbetteraboutyourself.Forinstance,youcouldtrytochangeyourvocabularyforamorepositive,confidentmindset.Oryoucanstartjournalingmoretogettofeelmorecomfortableandconfidentaboutyourself.____19____.Rememberthatyouareyourownworstcritic____20____.Thisisacommonproblemthatmanypeoplemustfaceanditisimportanttorememberyouarenotalone.Constantlycriticisingyourselfformakingsmallerrorsornotshowingenoughconfidenceistheeasiestwaytoloseit.Ifyouwanttobuildyourconfidencelevel,youneedtolearnhowtoforgiveyourselfformakingmistakesandstopself-criticising.A.PracticeclearcommunicationB.Instead,acceptwhoyouareasanintrovertC.Replacepositiveself-talkwithself-criticismDThatiswhyclearcommunicationiscrucialforintrovertsE.Asaresult,theyareheldbackfromvariousopportunitiesF.YoujudgeyourselfthehardestbecauseyouexpectmoreoutofyourselfG.Justremember:youcan’texpecttoturnintoaconfidentpersonovernight第三部分语言运用(共二节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweallknow,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Ireallydon'tknowthemeaningofthisproverbuntilonedaysomething____21____happenedtome.Thatmorning,Igotuplateand____22____toschoolwithoutbreakfast.Whilecrossingastreet,mybike____23____astoneandIfellontheground,withmybothkneesbadlyhurt.Imanagedthe____24____andcontinuedmyriding.Onmyarrivalatschool,myteachertookustothe____25____forabasketballmatch.____26____Icouldhardlywalknormally,Ijoinedinthegame.WhenI____27____topasstheball,Iwasknockeddownandfelldownonmyback.Icouldnot____28____thebadpainandcried.Myclassmatesallstarted____29____atmeandcontinuedtheirmatch._______30_______onthegroundalone,hungryandpainful,Icouldn'tstopmycrying.Justatthatmoment,Jack,oneofmyteammates,_______31_______towardsmefromtheotherendandhelpedme.Hecomfortedmeandtriedall_______32_______tomakemestand,Heaskedanotherclassmatetotakehis_______33_______andkeptsittingbesideme.Hekeptmecompanythewholedayandeven_______34_______mehomeaftertheschoolwasover.ItwasonthatdaythatIlearntandbelievedtheproverb"afriendinneedisafriendindeed"tobe_______35_______21.A.anxious B.happy C.surprising D.unexpecte