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-2026学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试卷(听力)注意事项:1.本试卷包括听力和笔试两部分。2.本堂考试150分钟(含听力考试),听力满分100分。3.答题前,考生务必先将自己姓名、考号准确无误的填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后将答题卡交回。第一节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。Whatlanguagewillthemanlearnthisyear?A.German. B.Spanish. C.Russian.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anartist. B.Afan. C.Anewbuilding.Whatdidthemandojustnow?A.Hefedthechickens. B.Heboughtsomefood. C.Hecleanedhisshop.Whyisthewomanoutofbreath?A.Sheranhere. B.Sherodeabike. C.Sheswamwithherdad.WhatworriesMike?A.Hisinterview. BHissmellyclothes. C.Hishealth.第二节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Whatdidthewomandoinherseconddiet?A.ShejustateonMonday.B.Shedrank50cupsofwateraday.C.Sheonlyateorange-coloredfood.Howdoesthemanprobablysoundintheend?A.Surprised. B.Relaxed. C.Satisfied.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。Whatdidthewomandobeforetheman’squestion?A.Shedidtherepairwork. B.Shemadeaphonecall. C.Shesaidsorry.Whatwaswrongwiththerepairman?A.Hewasill. B.Heforgotthetime. C.Helosthisway.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Athome. C.Inastore.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。WhatisthewomangoingtodoinHongKong?A.Tourthemarket. B.Seesometemples. C.Visitafriend.HowwillthewomangotoBangkokfromSiemReap?A.Byboat. B.Bybus. C.Byplane.Wheredoesthewomanplantostayinallthoseplaces?A.Intents. B.Insmallguesthouses. C.Inbighotels.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandwaitress. B.Co-workers. C.Hostandguest.Howmuchdidthemanthinkthebillshouldbe?A.$20. B.$35. C.$45.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktothemanager. B.CallJenny. C.Checktheorder.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Whenwillthepicnicbe?A.OnThursday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSunday.Whatisunnecessarytobringforthepicnic?A.Food. B.Chairs. C.Drinks.Howsoonwillthebusgettothebeach?A.Intwohours. B.Inonehour. C.Inhalfanhour.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Teachers. B.Students. C.Parents.第三节(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据你所听到的内容判断以下句子是否正确,正确请选A,错误请选B。本段独白读两遍。ThisisapieceofnewsofanunexpectedrescueinafireonTVbroadcasting.Thefirebrokeoutfromathree-storyapartmentbuildingearlierthisafternoon.Forsafetyreasons,westillcan’tgetclosetotheapartment.Athree-month-oldbabyhadbeentrappedinthebuildingandwasfinallyrescuedbyLucky,thedog.Thebabyandthedogweretakentothehospitalandarestillinhospitalnow.第四节(共10小题;每题3分,满分30分)根据听到的内容完成填空。此段内容读两遍。Recentlyafive-yearstudywasconductedbytheCenterforChildhoodDevelopmentinLosAngeles,California,regardingthewaybabiesreacttodifferent26ofpeople.Thefindingsofthestudy27thatinfantchildrenseemtobemore28aroundotherbabiesthantheyarewithstrangeadults.TheresultsconfirmtheideasofDr.RichardPerelman,whohas29manybooksaboutraisingchildrenwithhis30team.Dr.Perelman31thefindingsofthestudyandhethinksthatitisasounderideatokeepchildrenwithotherchildren,asinadaycarecenter,32itistohavechildrencaredforbyababy-sitter.Accordingtotheresultsofthestudy,whereassomebabiesseemtoshowfearofstrangeadults,theyare33toreachouttotryto34anunfamiliarbaby.Ifthefindingsaretrue,itmayleadtoan35intheuseoffamily-orienteddaycarecenterswherechildrencanspendmoretimewitheachotherandlesstimewithadults.2025-2026学年度上学期期末考试高一英语试卷(笔试)注意事项:1.本试卷包括听力和笔试两部分。2.本堂考试150分钟(含听力考试),听力满分100分。3.答题前,考生务必先将自己姓名、考号准确无误的填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。4.考试结束后将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题共65分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上该项涂黑。ATherearesomepalacesinEuropethatyoumaybeinterestedtoknowabout.RoyalPalaceofMadrid,SpainIttakesthetitleofthelargestEuropeanpalacebyfloorareaanditisthelargestfunctioningpalaceinEurope.TheRoyalPalaceofMadridwasbuiltinthe18thcenturybyorderofPhilipVonthesiteoftheoldAlcazarfortress,aformerMoorishcastle.Withabout135,000squaremetresand3,418rooms,ithasseededcenturiesofSpanishhistory.Itisoneofthefewofficialseatsofaheadofstatethatisopentothepublic.RoyalPalaceofBrussels,BelgiumItisahistoricandthemostwonderfulbuildinginBrussels,Belgium,nexttotheBrusselsPark.TheRoyalPalaceofBrusselsistheKing’smainworkplace,whereheworksdailywithhisstaff.Atraditionhasbeenestablishedsince1965toopentheRoyalPalaceofBrusselstothepublicfromtheNationalHolidayofJuly21untilSeptember.PenaPalace,PortugalItisthemostpopularattractioninSintra,Portugal,andthemainreasonwhysomanypeoplevisitthesmallmountaintownlessthanonehour’sdrivefromthecountry’scapitalcity,Lisbon.Thecolourfulpalacepercheduponahilllookslikesomethingoutofafairytale.TheyellowandbrightredappearancemakesPenaPalaceoneofthemostpicturesqueplacesinEurope.TheUNESCOWorldHeritagesitehasarichhistorythatdatesallthewaybacktotheMiddleAges.PalaceofVenaria,ItalyItisaformerroyalresidenceandgardenslocatedinVenariaReale,nearTurinintheMetropolitanCityofTurinofthePiedmontregioninnorthernItaly.Itisoneofthelargestpalacesintheworld.ItisoneoftheResidencesoftheRoyalHouseofSavoy,includedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1997.WhichpalacecoversthelargestfloorareainEurope?A.RoyalPalaceofMadrid. B.PenaPalace.C.RoyalPalaceofBrussels. D.PalaceofVenaria.WhencantouristsvisittheRoyalPalaceofBrussels?A.InFebruary. BInJune. C.InAugust. D.InOctober.WhatdoPenaPalaceandPalaceofVenariahaveincommon?ATheyarenowroyalresidences. B.Theyhavebrightlycolouredlooks.C.Theyareveryclosetothecapitalcity. D.TheyareUNESCOWorldHeritagesites.BAsafreshman,Isteppedintomyfirstcreativewritingcoursebyaccident,thinkingitwasaliteratureclassonhowtoreadstories,nothowtowritethem.Whentheteacherintroducedthecourse,Irealizedmymistake.Thecredits(学分)Iearnedfromthecoursewouldn’tcounttowardmymajor.Bytheendofthesession,however,IdecidedthatIhadtobeapartofthecourse.Perhaps,asalifelongreader,Iwaseagertounderstandhowstoriesworkedtheirmagic.Buttakingtheclasswouldbeimpossible:Iwasn’tevenonthewaitlist.That’swhentheteacheraskedforavolunteertosubmitthefirstworkshopstory.Silenceblanketedtheroom.Nooneriskedeyecontact.Whoevervolunteeredwouldhavetowriteawholestoryinaweek.Perhapsthey,likeme,hadneverwrittenonebefore.Seizingmychance,Iraisedmyhandandasked,“IfIgofirst,willyougivemeaspotintheclass?”Hesaidhewould.So,insteadofkeepingmyheaddownandavoidingeyecontact,Ididtheopposite.Yearslater,I’dcompletedadegreeincreativewritingandwasworkingonanovelwhenaliteraryagent(经纪人)askedtoreadthefirst50pagesofmydraft.ButIwasn’tcomfortableshowingheranything;thenovelwasfarfromdone.Throughoutgraduateschool,I’dbeenadvisedmanytimesnottocontactagentsuntilIhaveacompletedraft.Inthemeanwhile,Iknewthebeginningofmystorywasattractiveandthattheagentmightnotremembermeafterayear.So,onceagain,insteadofkeepingmyheaddownandavoidingeyecontact,Ididtheopposite.Isentherthefirstthreechapters.Amonthlater,shesignedmeonthestrengthofthosechaptersalone.Shehassinceseenmethroughthepublication(出版)ofthreenovels.Determination,focus,perseverance—thequalitiesthatIconsidercrucialingettingmeintoStanfordnodoubthelpedmebecomethenovelistIamtoday.AndyetifI’dtrainedmygazeonlyonthepathahead,Iwouldhavemissedsomanyhappyaccidents,somanybeautifulopportunitiestolookup,raisemyhand,andsayyes.Whatmadetheauthorfinallydecidetotakethecourse?A.Thepopularityofthecourse. B.HercuriosityaboutstorywritingC.Herconfidenceinherwritingskills. D.Theneedtogetcreditsforherdegree.Theauthorvolunteeredtowritethefirstworkshopstoryto__________.A.challengeherself B.impresstheteacherC.displayhertalent D.winaplaceintheclassTheauthorsentherfirstthreechapterstotheagentbecause__________.A.herfriendsadvisedhertodoso B.herstorywasattractivetotheagentC.theagentaskedhertoturninthework D.shewantedtogetthechanceofpublicationWhatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Actionspeakslouderthanwords. B.Chancefavorsonlythepreparedmind.C.Successcomestothosewhowillanddare. D.Confidenceleadstogrowthandfulfillment.CAnewenvironmentalprojectaimstousebicyclestocleanChina’spollutedair.DutchdesignerDaanRoosegaardehaspartneredwithafamousChinesebike-sharingcompanytodevelop“SmogFreeBicycles”.Thesespecialbikeshaveafrontdevice(设备)thatcollectspollutedairaspeopleridethebicycletoworkortothepark.Thesystemcleanstheairthroughthedeviceandgivesoutcleanairaroundthecyclist.Thisinventioncouldeasetrafficproblemsinthecityandreduceharmfulpollutantsintheatmosphere.ThetechnologybuildsonRoosegaarde’searliersuccesswithSmog(雾霾)FreeTowers.Thefirsttowerwasbuiltin2007,andaBeijingunitopenedlastautumn.Standinglikehugeoutdooraircleaners,thesetowerscreateclean-airareasincityparks.Pollutantscollectedbythemachinesarechangedintosmallcubes(立方体)—eachcontainingpollutantsfrom1,000cubicmetersofdirtyair.Surprisingly,thesecubesareturnedintodecorativeitemslikerings.TestsbyEindhovenUniversityresearchersproveditseffectivenessandshowedthetowerreallyworks.AfterthesuccessoftheSmogFreeTowerProject,attherecentWorldEconomicForuminDalian,Roosegaardeexplainedtheculturalimportanceofbicycles.“Beijingwashistoricallyknownasthe’BicycleCapital’oftheworld,”hetoldreporters.“WorkingwithChineseandDutchexperts,wewanttorestorecyclingnotjustastransportation,butasaculturalsymbolandpracticalsolutionagainstsmog.”Thebicycledesignisstillindevelopmentforthetimebeing,withfulldetailstobeannouncedthisDecember.Lookingahead,moreSmogFreeTowerswillappearinColombiaandMexicointhefollowingyears.Andifthebicycleprojectsucceeds,itcouldexpandtootherpollutedcitiesacrossAsia.Whatisthepurposeofthefrontdevice?A.Torecordtravelexperience. B.Towarnridersaboutairquality.C.Toreducepollutantsduringcycling. D.Tomakebicycleslookfashionable.WhydoestheauthormentionSmogFreeTowers?A.Topromotebicyclesales. B.Tostresstheirhighcosts.C.Toexplainthetechnology’sbeginning. D.Tocomparedifferentair-cleaningmethods.Whatdoweknowaboutthebicycle?A.Itisenergy-efficient. B.Ithasreachedcustomers.C.Itsdesignwillspeedupriding. D.Itsdevelopmentisstillunderway.WhatisthebesttitlefortheText?A.DutchTowersCollectEnergy B.Smog-FreeBikesFightPollutionC.Bike-SharingExpandsWorldwide D.RingsAreBeingMadefromPollutedAirDFindingtrappedpeoplequicklyisoftenthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathinreliefmissions.Newrobottechiscomingtotherescue.Imagineyou’retrappedinacollapsed-building.Unabletomove,you’reforcedtowait.Finally,somethinglooksthroughthecrack(裂缝),andyoufindyourselfface-to-facewith...arobot?Wehavetodealwithquiteafewdisastersonourlittleblueplanet.Thesecalamitiescanrangefromextremeweathereventslikehurricanestoothernaturallyoccurringphenomenasuchasearthquakesandvolcaniceruptions.Therearetimeswhenpeoplesufferfromintentionalinjuries,evenresultingindeath.Andformostwildfires,theyaresimplytheunfortunatesideeffectofhumanactivities.Regardlessofthecause,forcenturies,humanshavesetoutonsearch-and-rescuemissionstosavethoseleftinadisaster’swake.Butinthepastfewdecades,robotshavetakenanincreasinglyactiveroleintheserescueefforts.Theyhavebattledtheirwaythroughdisasters.Thesemechanicalrescuerscanrangefromgroundtoseatoaerial(航空的)vehicles—includingunmannedaerialvehiclesthatdon’tjustsearchthroughdisasterareasforsurvivors,butprovideexplorationfromabove.Beyondthat,scientistsacrosstheglobearebuildingnew,creativetypesofrescuerobots.Manyprojectsstillindevelopmentdrawinspirationfromtheanimalkingdom,mimicking(模仿)designsthatnaturehasperfectedtomakemachinesthatcanmovethroughdifficultenvironments,fromrobotsthatlooklikesnakestoagroupofautonomousbees.Andwhilemanyarestillyearsawayfrombeingusedinactualdisasters.Whydidthewriterusethesituationofpeoplebeingtrappedinacollapsedbuilding?A.Totellpeopletherealsceneoftheearthquakes.B.Tostresstheimportanceofwaitingindisasters.C.Toshowhowpeoplearedisappointedindisasters.D.Tointroduceanewwayofsavingduringdisasters.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calamities”inParagraph2mean?A.Buildings. B.Failures. C.Missions. D.Disasters.Whatistheadvantageoftherescuerobots?A.Theywouldtaketheplaceofhumancompletely.B.Theycancarryoutmissionsindifferentsituations.C.Theyareabletoincreaseveryquicklyinnumbers.D.Theydon’thaveanysideeffectsofhumanactivities.Wheredothescientistsgetinspirationstomakerobots?A.Thevariousanimals. B.Thesciencefiction.C.Thepersonalimagination. D.Thesevereenvironment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AmazingReasonstoTravelAroundtheWorldDoyouoftendaydreamaboutfarawayplacesanddifferentcultures?Doyouwanttostepoutofyourdailyroutineandhavesomeunforgettableexperiences?16Itisnotjustaboutvisitingnewspots;italsobringsmanyunexpectedbenefitstoyourmindandbody.Travelinghelpsyourelaxandreducestress.Inourbusylives.wearealwayssurroundedbydeadlinesandpressures.Whenyoutravel,youleaveallyourworriesbehind.17Youcanenjoythebeautyofnatureorthecharmofahistorictownwithoutcheckingyourphoneallthetime.Travelingletsyoulearnnewthingseasily.Everytripisagreatchancetolearn.Youcanpickupafewwordsofaforeignlanguage,trycookinglocalfood,orunderstanddifferenttraditions.18Thesesmalllessonswillstaywithyouforalongtime.19Meetingpeoplefromdifferentcountriesisoneofthebestpartsoftraveling.Youcanmakefriendswithlocalsorothertravelersandheartheirinterestingstories.Thishelpsyouseetheworldinanewwayandbecomemoreopen-minded.Travelingcreateswonderfulmemories.Photosandsouvenirsarenice,butthememoriesyoumakewhiletravelingarepriceless.20Thesemomentswillbecomeyourmostvaluabletreasurewhenyoulookbackonyourlife.A.Travelingmakesyoumorecreative.B.Travelinghelpsyoumakenewfriends.C.Travelingaroundtheworldmightbetheperfectchoice.D.Youdon’tneedtodealwithworkorstudytasksforawhile.E.Evenashorttripcanteachyoumorethanwhatyoureadinbooks.F.Youcanshareyourtravelstorieswithyourfamilyandfriendsathome.G.Exploringnewplacescanmakeyoufeelexcitedandfullofenergyeveryday.第二部分完形填空(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbournamedDrGibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanydoctorI’deverknown.Henever__21__atusforplayinginhisyard.Irememberhimassomeonewhowasalotnicerthanmostoftheadultsinourcommunity.WhenDrGibbswasn’tsavinglives,hewasplantingtrees.Hishousesatontenacres,andhislife’sgoalwastomakeita__22__.Thegooddoctorhadsome__23__theoriesaboutplantcareandgrowth.He__24__wateredhisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhy,hesaidthatwateringplantsspoiled(宠坏)themsothattreescomingafterwouldgrow__25__.Soyouhavetomakethings__26__forthemandweedout(淘汰)theweakertreesearlyon.Hetalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadeforshallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrowdeeproots__27__water.Irealizedwhathemeantwasthatdeeprootsweretobe__28__.DrGibbs__29__acoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.Everynowandagain,IwalkedbyhishouseandlookedatthetreesthatI’dwatchedhimplantsometwenty-fiveyearsago.They’re__30__,sincetheyhavedeeprootsnow.However,thetreesinmygarden__31__inacoldwindalthoughIhadwateredthemforseveralyears.Itseemedthatdifficultiesbenefitedthesetreesinways__32__nevercould.Istoodtheredeepin__33__.EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmytwosons.Istandoverthemandwatchtheirlittlebodies,thinkingoftherisingandfallingoflifeintheirbodies.Ioftenprayforthem.MostlyIpraythattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButIthinkit’stimeto__34__myprayerbecausenowIknowmychildrenaregoingtocomeacross__35__.A.shouted B.commented C.laughed D.staredA.desert B.reserve C.forest D.wetlandA.annoying B.frightening C.shocking D.interestingA.never B.always C.often D.sometimesA.shorter B.weaker C.stronger D.tallerA.convenient B.difficult C.effective D.easyA.inmemoryof B.anhonorof C.insearchof D.inviewofA.wasted B.planted C.cut D.valuedA.brokeaway B.passedaway C.gaveaway D.putawayA.tall B.beautiful C.ancient D.bareA.grew B.ruined C.shook D.recoveredA.suffering B.anxiety C.survival D.comfortA.thought B.pain C.peace D.amazementA.repeat B.make C.change D.answerA.victories B.challenges C.happiness D.sadness第II卷(非选择题共85分)注意事项:必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指是的答案区域内作答,答在试题卷上无效。第一部分语言知识运用(共四节,共45分)第一节首字母填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)WhenIfinallysteppedoutofthetrees,theviewwasb__________.Timestoods__________asthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.Theresearchonthemonarch’sbehaviorhashoweverledtoagreatera__________ofthiscreature.Thesolutiontothem__________,ofthemonarch’samazingabilitycomesatatimewhenitisinserioustrouble.Socialmediatoolsletusseewhatourfriendsareuptoandm__________friendships.Allyouneedisawi-ficonnection.Thankstoa__________intechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedsignificantly.Asanaturer__________,I’havetobravetheelements.Butdespitethewindandtherain,Istillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.Althoughtechnologyhaschangedthewayweacquirefriends,themeaningoffriendshipandour1__________forfriendshipremainthesame.Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,thegreaterthechanceitwills__________andkeepitsplaceinthenaturalworldforalongtimetocome.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsofvisitorswhocometoadmirethisgreatw__________createdbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.第二节短语选变填(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(每个短语只能用一次,其中有两个短语是多余的)losetrackof haveapositiveeffecton leadto feedonfrombottomtotop connect...with... bravetheelements gotothetroublebehometo inharmonywith afterall asfarasMostenvironmentalproblems_______________humanactivities.Theseterracesprovideaperfectenvironmentforthefishandbirds_______________theinsectsinthewater.Althoughitwasrainingheavilyoutside,wedecidedanagoforawalk.WheneverIhavedifficultyunderstandingcomplexEnglishsentences,myteacher_______________toexplainthemindetail.Weusedtobefriends,but_______________eachotherafterwards.Alackofpropersafetymeasures_______________theseriousfactoryfirelastmonth.Sichuan_______________thegiantpanda,whichisknownasanationaltreasureofChina.Weshouldforgivehim,_______________heisonlyachildwhodoesn’tknowrightfromwrong.Asisknowntoall,abalanceddiet_______________people’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Humansmustlearntolive_______________toensuresustainabledevelopment.第三节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读每个小题,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifthesemethodsworked,theremaycomeatime__________wecancompletelysolvetheproblemofwaterpollution.Thebluewhale,__________(measure)33metersinlength,isoneofthelargestandheaviestanimalsintheworld.Protectingancientartifactsisofgreat__________(significant)becausetheyhelpusunderstandhistory.Daysago,theresearchteam__________(seek)tocollectDNAfromancientplantfossilstostudyclimate.Monarchbutterfliesareaspecies__________migrationisoneofnatures’mostamazingevents.TheProjectHope__________(sign)tohelpthosechildrenwhodropoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.Today,theseigloosstillmeanalottothelocalpeople,for__________culturalrootsholdmuchvalue.Withhisattention__________focusonhishomework,hedidn’tknowwhatwashappeningoutside.Everybodyshouldbeaware__________therisksinvolvedinit.Itisthroughfamilies__________theknowledgeispasseddownandtraditionsfindnewlife.第四节语篇语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Aclassicsnackhasspecialfoodmemories.Wantuo,known66“bowljelly”,isafamoustraditionalsnackinShanxiprovince,madefromhigh-qualitywheatflour.Makingwantuofollowsauniquebutsimpleprocess.First,theflourismixedwithcleanwatertoformasmoothbatter(面糊).Then67batteriscarefullypouredintosmallbowlsandsteamedoverlowheatuntilitbecomessolid.Afterbeingcooleddownnaturally,thewantuoisgentlyremovedfromthebowls,68(take)theshapeofaroundcake.InsomeregionsofShanxi,peoplealsoaddcrushedpeanuts(花生碎)69(improve)itslookandboostitstaste.Whatmakeswantuo70(true)specialisitsTexture—softinthemouthyetchewyenoughtoleavealastingflavor.Wantuocanbeeateneithercoldorhot,71fitsdifferentseasons.Whenserved,itisoftencutintosmall,bite-sized72(piece),andvariousseasonings(调料)areaddedtoit.Inthepastfewyears,Wantuo73(gain)increasingpopularityacrossChina.Itmightlooksimpleinappearance,butitsamazingflavorsurelyleavesyouadeep74(impress).FortravelerswhovisitShanxi,enjoyingwantuoisamust-doexperience—theycantasteitslowlyandenjoy75(they)inthedelicioustasteofthislocaltreasure.第二部分任务型阅读(共两节,共25分)阅读下面短文,并按要求完成相应任务,将答案写在指定位置。Onefall,mywifeElliandIhadasinglegoal:tophotographpolarbears.Wewerestayingataresearchcampoutside“thepolarbearcapitaloftheworld”—thetownofChurchillinManitoba,Canada.Takingpicturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.Polarbears—likeallwildanimals—shouldbephotographedfromasafedistance.WhenI’mfacetofacewithapolarbear,Ilikeittobethroughacamerawithatelephotolens.Butsometimes,thatiseasiersaidthandone.Thiswasoneofthosetimes.AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread.Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.Terrified,ElliandItriedallthebeardefenseactionsweknew.Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheair.Sometimesloudnoiseslikethesewillscarebearsoff.Notthispolarbearthough—hejustkepttryingtoteardownthefencewithhismassivepaws(爪子).Iradioedthecampmanagerforhelp.Hetoldmeahelicopterwasonitsway,butitwouldbe30minutesbeforeitarrived.Makingthebestofthiscloseencounter,Itooksomepicturesofthebear.ElliandIfearedthefencewouldn’tlastthrough30moreminutesofthebear’spunishment.ThecampmanagersuggestedIusepepperspray.SoIapproachedouruninvitedguestslowlyand,throughthefence,Isprayedhimintheface,managingtoscarehimaway.Thesprayburnsthebears’eyes,butdoesn’thurtthem.Withanloudroar(吼叫),thebearrantothelaketocleanhiseyes.Afewminuteslater,thebearheadedbacktoourcamp.第一节根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)calldangerrushburnfrightenbitetearphotoreturnsafetypushapproachFor76reasons,Polarbears—likeallwildanimals—shouldbephotographedfromadistance.MywifeElliandIstayedataresearchcamptophotographpolarbears,whichwasamazingbutalso77.Ayoungmalepolarbearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp.Hepulledand78thewire.Thebeartriedmanytimesto79downthefencewithhismassivepaws.80,EiliandItriedallthebeardefenseactionsweknew.I81forhelpthroughradio,butitwouldbe30minutesbeforeahelicopterarrived.Ialsotooksome82ofthebear.Igotclosedtoouruninvitedguestslowlyandsprayedhiminthefacethroughthefence.Hiseyesgot83.Later,he84toourcamp.Thebear85tothelaketocleanhiseyes.第二节根据文本内容回答下列问题(共2小题,每小题5分,共10分)Whydidthepolarbearcometoourcampatfirst?Facingthereturningbear,whatdidweprobablydoasourfinaleffort?第三部分写作(共20分)假定你是李华,你发现校园内存在乱扔垃圾、随意丢弃饮料瓶和零食包装的现象。严重破坏了校园环境。请你向校英文报“OurCampus”投稿,内容包括:1.陈述现象;2.具体倡议。注意:1.写作词数应为100字左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NoLittering,KeepOurCampusCleanandTidy
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